Cov kev paub dav dav uas npaj los ntawm ACC yog siv feem ntau hauv kev coj ua rau hno cov hnoos qeev thiab tshem cov hnoos qeev los ntawm txoj hlab ua pa. Txawm li cas los xij, qee tus neeg paub tias cov cuab yeej no tseem muaj peev xwm tshem tawm cov kab mob plawv. Hauv qhov hais no, ACC qee zaum sau npe rau ntshav qab zib.
Qhov kev txiav txim no cuam tshuam nrog txo qis ntawm endothelial kawg thaum siv cov tshuaj no. Tsis tas li, qee cov kws kho mob siv cov tshuaj zoo ib yam rau schizophrenia thiab kev twv txiaj.
Yog li, tsis txhob ntshai yog tias tus kws kho mob endocrinologist tau sau daim ntawv yuav tshuaj kom txo qis qab zib, thiab cov lus qhia tau hais tias cov tshuaj ua haujlwm raws li qhov cia siab thiab liquefies hnoos qeev. Hauv qhov tshuaj me me nrog cov chav kawm luv luv, ACC qhia rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib thiab tsis muaj kev sib kis.
Qhia txog ntawm cov tshuaj
Cov tshuaj ACC yog muag nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj, granules thiab phoov, uas yog qhov zoo rau kev kho mob rau menyuam yaus. Feem ntau, cov kws kho mob sau ntawv tawm tshuaj los kho cov kab mob uas ua rau hnoos muaj zog. Acetylcysteine ua yeeb yam li cov tshuaj ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig.
Qhov tshuaj yeeb dej caw no hloov cov tshuaj ntawm cov hnoos qeev uas nyob hauv thaj chaw ntawm lub bronchi thiab lawv cov nplaim ua kua, vim tias cov hnoos qeev ua viscous ntau. Ua tsaug rau qhov kev nqis tes no, ib qho hnoos qhuav ua rau muag muag thiab ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig, vim qhov ntawd ntawm qhov hnoos qeev tau nthuav tawm.
Txij li cov hnoos qeev liquefies thoob plaws lub cev thaum noj tshuaj, qhov ntswg thiab cov ntswg ntswg kuj tseem raug ntxuav. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj muaj zog ntawm cov tshuaj ACC ua kom lub cev tsis muaj zog. Qhov nqus ntawm cov tshuaj tshwm sim tam sim ntawd, thiab tom qab ob teev nws qhov kev ua tau zoo tshaj plaws tshwm sim.
Tus nqi ntawm kev ntim effervescent ntsiav tshuaj nyob rau hauv ib qho nyiaj ntawm 20 daim yog 120-450 rubles, nyob ntawm seb hom tshuaj. Kuj rau ntawm kev muag khoom yog ib pob ntawm 10 daim, phoov rau menyuam yaus thiab granules.
Leej twg yuav qhia rau cov tshuaj
Cov kws kho mob sau ntawv rau ib cov tshuaj rau cov kab mob uas nrog nrog hnoos heev. Hauv tshwj xeeb, nws ua tau zoo rau kev kho mob ntsws, bronchiectasis, hawb pob, mob tracheitis.
Txij li cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw ua rau qhov mob ntawm lub qhov ntswg ntawm lub qhov ntswg, ACC yog siv los ua kev kho ntxiv thaum kho mob ntawm qhov mob ntshav ntswg thiab xov xwm otitis. Ib qho ntxiv, cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev kho mob cystic fibrosis.
Tsis tas li, tus kws kho mob endocrinologist tuaj yeem sau tshuaj rau cov ntshav qab zib kom ua kom txoj haujlwm ntawm txoj hlab plawv. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov tshuaj muaj cov tshuaj zoo heev rau kev kho mob ntawm tus mob khaub thuas thiab nyob rau hauv cov ntshav qab zib.
Acetylcysteine normalizes kev mob tom qab ischemic kev puas tsuaj rau lub hlwb vim kev tawm dag ntshav. Yog tias koj noj 400-800 mg ntawm cov tshuaj txhua txhua hnub rau 12 lub lis piam, cov concentration ntawm glutathione hauv erythrocytes nce ntau, kev ua G6PD tseem nce li 17 feem pua, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau cov neeg muaj kab mob plawv thiab thaum hom ntshav qab zib hom 1.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum xav txog tias cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab cov granules muaj qee yam contraindications, yog li ntawd cov tshuaj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj nrog:
- Kev rho tawm ntawm cov ntshav thaum hnoos;
- Cev xeeb tub thiab lactation;
- Exacerbation ntawm lub plab zom mov;
- Kev tsis qaug rau cov tshuaj thiab cov tshuaj nquag;
- Lub ntsws mob ntsws;
- Exacerbation ntawm peptic rwj ntawm lub duodenum;
- Qib siab heev ntawm ntshav qab zib;
- Hypersensitivity rau cov tshuaj thiab nws cov tshuaj nquag.
Kev siv cov ntsiav tshuaj los ntawm cov poj niam cev xeeb tub raug tso cai tsuas yog hauv rooj plaub tshwj xeeb, tom qab sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob koom nrog. Thaum lub sijhawm lactation ua ntej. Yuav pib kho li cas, koj yuav tsum tso tseg mis niam ib ntus kom txog thaum cov tshuaj tawm hauv lub cev tag.
Nrog rau kev tswj hwm tib lub sijhawm ntawm Nitroglycerin, cov nyhuv ntawm ACC yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, uas yuav tsum tau suav nrog. Yog tias tus neeg mob twb tau txais Penicillin, Cephalosporin thiab Tetracycline, cov tshuaj no yuav tsis tshua muaj zog, yog li, lawv yuav tsis tshua muaj txiaj ntsig.
Nrog rau kev siv ua ke ua rau cov neeg ua haujlwm tiv thaiv kab mob, stagnation ntawm hnoos qeev hauv lub bronchial lumen yog tsim. Kev noj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab cov enzymes uas zom protein, kev kho mob nrog ACC yog qhov txwv tsis pub ua.
Yog tias qhov ntau npaum li cas tsis raug hwm, lub plab zom mov ua haujlwm, uas ua rau mob raws plab, kub siab, mob hauv plab, xeev siab, thiab ntuav.
Yog tias cov tsos mob no tau pom, koj yuav tsum ntxuav lub plab nrog cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv tshuaj
Cov ntsiav tshuaj lossis granules tau noj tshwj xeeb tom qab noj mov. Cov tshuaj tau muab tso rau hauv lub khob, ntim nrog dej thiab huv kom sib xyaw. Cov koob tshuaj yog xaiv ib qho zuj zus, nyob ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm tus neeg mob.
Ua ntej siv cov tshuaj, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom kawm cov lus qhia, nrog rau kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm kws kho mob. Hauv kev kho cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 10 hnub txog 2 xyoos, ib koob tshuaj 50 mg tau sau tseg peb zaug ib hnub. Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua tsib xyoo tuaj yeem haus 100 mg ntawm yeeb tshuaj peb zaug ib hnub.
Cov tub ntxhais hluas hnub nyoog qis dua 14 xyoos muaj cai siv 200-300 mg ntawm cov tshuaj ib hnub ob zaug. Cov neeg mob laus dua siv 200 mg ntawm cov tshuaj ob rau peb zaug ib hnub los kho. Lub sijhawm tiv thaiv ntawm kev kho yog ib lub lis piam.
Thaum siv tshuaj yaj yeeb, nws tsim nyog paub txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm Yeeb tshuaj ACC.
- Cov ntsiav tshuaj tsis cuam tshuam lub hauv nruab nrab lub paj hlwb, tsis txhob ua rau nkees nkees, yog li lawv tuaj yeem siv thaum tsav tsheb thiab tswj cov kev phom sij.
- Thaum bronchial hawb pob hauv ntshav qab zib mellitus noj thaum lub sijhawm ua pa, siv lub raj yas tshwj xeeb kom tus neeg mob tsis tuaj yeem nqus cov pa thiab ua rau mob ntsws.
- Yog tias koj nyeem ntau cov kev txheeb xyuas kom thiaj li ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kho, nws raug nquahu kom haus cov tshuaj nrog dej ntau.
- Txhawm rau kom tshem tawm cov ntsiav tshuaj, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum siv khob iav, kev siv roj hmab, hlau thiab oxidizing tshuaj tsis raug tso cai.
- Thaum kuaj pom tias lub raum tsis ua haujlwm lossis lub siab ua haujlwm tsis zoo, cov tshuaj yuav tsum ua raws li kev tswj hwm ntawm cov kws kho mob.
Analogues ntawm cov tshuaj
Cov tshuaj hnoos nws tus kheej muaj cov ntau ntawm cov analogues uas muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo ib yam li pharmacological. Cov muaj koob npe tshaj plaws yog Ambrol, Lazolvan, Fluimucil, Mukaltin. Mucosol, Bromhexine.
Txawm li cas los xij, cov tshuaj no feem ntau txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov hnoos qeev thiab kom tshem tawm hnoos muaj zog. Raws li rau kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob plawv thiab ntshav qab zib mellitus, cov tshuaj saum toj no tsis muaj ib qho zoo sib xws.
Hauv cov vis dis aus hauv tsab xov xwm no, txhua yam hais txog kev npaj ACC qhia.