Mob ntshav qab zib thiab lub raum

Ib tsab xov xwm hais txog lub raum noj ntshav qab zib yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm peb lub xaib. Cov ntaub ntawv koj nyeem hauv qab no yuav muaj feem cuam tshuam rau yav tom ntej ntawm koj cov ntshav qab zib thiab nws cov teeb meem, suav nrog tus mob ntshav qab zib. Noj cov ntshav qab zib peb xav kom koj sim nws yog qhov txawv ntawm cov lus pom zoo ib txwm muaj.

Kev hloov lub raum yog qhov kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws rau cov neeg mob uas mob raum tsis ua hauj lwm lawm. Tom qab lub raum hloov pauv, lub neej muaj kev pab ntau dua piv rau kev hloov ntshav raum. Qhov no siv rau ob tus neeg mob ntshav qab zib thiab tsis muaj nws. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, hauv Lavxias-hais lus thiab txawv teb chaws muaj qhov nce ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm cov naj npawb ntawm cov neeg mob raum ua haujlwm thiab tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg mob tos txog kev hloov ntshav.

Ntshav qab zib nephropathy yog lub npe rau feem ntau lub raum mob ntshav qab zib. Lo lus no piav qhia txog qhov ntshav qab zib uas qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov lim tawm ntawm lub raum (glomeruli thiab tubules), nrog rau cov hlab ntsha uas pub rau lawv. Kev mob ntshav qab zib yog qhov txaus ntshai vim tias nws tuaj yeem ua rau qhov kawg (qhov xaus) theem ntawm lub raum tsis ua haujlwm.