Kev siv tshuaj kho cov kab mob yuav tsum muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntau yam uas ua rau cov kab mob puas tsuaj los sis tiv thaiv lawv cov kev ua dua tshiab thiab kev loj hlob. Kev siv ntau tshaj plaws thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb pab pawg ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog macrolides thiab penicillins.
Ua raws li kev nkag siab ntawm tus neeg sawv cev ntawm kev kis tus kab mob thiab tus neeg mob lub keeb kwm, tus kws kho mob uas tuaj koom yuav pom zoo Amoxicillin lossis Sumamed, ntxiv rau cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj no, txhawm rau tshem tawm tus kabmob.
Ua raws li kev nkag siab ntawm cov kab mob thiab tus neeg mob keeb kwm, tus kws kho mob uas koom nrog tuaj yeem tawm tsam Amoxicillin lossis Sumamed kom tshem tawm tus kab mob.
Amoxicillin Cov Cwj Pwm
Cov tshuaj nquag ntawm cov tshuaj yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm tib lub npe (amoxicillin). Nws yog nyob rau ntawm pab pawg ntawm penicillins thiab muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus yam ntxwv ntawm antimicrobial teebmeem.
Cov nyhuv bactericidal ntawm amoxicillin txuas ntxiv rau cov kab mob xws li:
- gram-positive aerobic microbes (staphylococci, streptococci, pneumococci, listeria, corynebacteria, enterococci, anthrax pathogens, thiab lwm yam);
- Gram-negative aerobic microbes (E. coli thiab Haemophilus influenzae, Helicobacter pylori, Gonococcus, qee qhov tiv thaiv, Salmonella, Shigella, thiab lwm yam);
- anaerobic pathogens (clostridia, peptostreptococcus, thiab lwm yam);
- lwm cov kab mob (chlamydia).
Cov tshuaj nquag ntawm Amoxicillin yog tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm tib lub npe (amoxicillin).
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob tsis siv rau cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob gram-negative thiab gram-zoo uas zais cov beta-lactamase (penicillinase). Qhov enzyme no siv ua ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheem feem ntau ntawm cov kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob: nws decomposes beta-lactam nplhaib ntawm amoxicillin thiab thaiv nws cov nyhuv bactericidal.
Txhawm rau rhuav tshem cov kab mob microbes uas ua rau penicillinase, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los ua ke amoxicillin nrog beta-lactamase inhibitors (clavulanic acid, sulbactam, thiab lwm yam).
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob no yog:
- cov kab mob ua pa (tonsillitis, otitis media, kab mob pharyngitis, mob ntsws, mob ntsws qhuav);
- mob rau daim npluag qhwv
- coli enteritis ntawm keeb kwm kab mob;
- Helicobacter pylori gastritis thiab duodenitis (ua ke nrog metronidazole);
- kis tus mob cholecystitis, cholangitis;
- purulent dermatological pathologies;
- kis kab mob gonorrhea;
- leptospirosis, borreliosis, listeriosis;
- cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob deev thiab tso zis (urethritis, prostatitis, pyelitis, adnexitis);
- kev tiv thaiv ntawm kev txhim kho ntawm cov teeb meem ntawm cov txheej txheem kho hniav, rho menyuam thiab lwm yam kev phais.
Kev qhia rau kev siv Amoxicillin yog: kab mob ua pa; kab mob ntawm kev yug me nyuam thiab tso zis thiab lwm yam kab mob.
Amoxicillin muaj ntau hom kev tso tawm:
- ntsiav tshuaj (0.25 thiab 0.5 g);
- tsiav tshuaj (0.25 thiab 0.5 g);
- kev ncua (50 mg / ml).
Cov kev txwv tsis pub siv rau Amoxicillin yog:
- kev fab tshuaj rau beta-lactam tshuaj (penicillins, cephalosporins, thiab lwm yam);
- monocytic tonsillitis;
- lymphocytic leukemia;
- cov kab mob kis hnyav ntawm lub plab zom mov, nrog mob raws plab thiab ntuav;
- ARVI;
- kev ua xua rau kev ua xua (kev ua xua quav ua quav ua paug, diathesis, mob hawb pob).
Nrog lub raum pathologies, kev hloov kho ntau npaum li cas yuav tsum ua raws li creatinine qhov pom meej.
Cov tshuaj no raug tso cai siv los kho cov menyuam yug menyuam los ntawm thawj lub hlis ntawm lub neej, tau coj los kho thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation (nrog ceev faj).
Cov yam ntxwv ntawm Sumamed
Tus nquag ua hauj lwm hauv Sumamed yog azithromycin. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob no zwm rau pawg macrolide. Nws cov nyhuv tua kom ntev txuas rau cov kab mob hauv qab no:
- cov kab mob gram-positive aerobic (streptococci, suav nrog pneumococci, staphylococci, listeria, corynebacteria, thiab lwm yam);
- gram-negative aerobic microbes (moraxella, gonococci, hemophilic bacillus);
- cov kab mob anaerobic (porphyromonads, clostridia, borrelia);
- Cov kab mob STI (mycoplasmas, chlamydia, treponema, thiab lwm yam).
Lub sijhawm ntawm Sumamed pom zoo rau cov kev ua txhaum hauv qab no:
- cov kab mob pathologies ntawm kev ua pa;
- cov kab mob sib kis thiab mob ntawm cov nqaij mos thiab tawv nqaij (erysipelas, mob ntxau, mob lwm yam nrog dermatitis thiab dermatoses);
- cov theem pib ntawm tus mob Lyme;
- urogenital system pathologies los ntawm STIs thiab lwm yam microbes (mycoplasmosis, cervicitis, chlamydia, urethritis, pyelitis, thiab lwm yam).
Tus nquag ua hauj lwm hauv Sumamed yog azithromycin.
Ib yam li penicillin cov tshuaj tua kab mob, Sumamed raug tso cai siv los ua tus neeg tshaj tawm tom qab kev phais mob.
Sumamed yog tshuaj hauv ib qho ntawm ntau daim ntawv ntau npaum:
- ntsiav tshuaj dispersible (0.125, 0.25, 0.5 thiab 1 g);
- ntsiav tshuaj (0.125, 0.5 g);
- tsiav tshuaj (0.25 g);
- kev ncua (40 mg / ml);
- txhaj tshuaj tov (500 mg).
Nkag Tawm Sumamed yog contraindicated rau hauv tej yam kev mob xws li:
- kev fab tshuaj rau macrolides thiab ketolides;
- intolerance rau excipients uas yog ib feem ntawm cov tshuaj;
- mob hnyav, mob siab tsis ua haujlwm;
- kev tshem tawm creatinine tsawg dua 40 ml ib feeb;
- cov kab mob loj los ntawm lub plawv, mob siab thiab mob raum, ua kom ntev ntawm QT ntu, kev coj ua ib txhij nrog cov tshuaj anticoagulants thiab tshuaj antiarrhythmic (nrog ceev faj);
- cov menyuam hnub nyoog (txog li 3 xyoos).
Sumamed muaj nyob rau hauv ntau qhov ntau npaum.
Kev txwv qhov siv cov tshuaj hauv kev kho mob ntawm cov menyuam yaus tsuas yog siv rau nws daim ntawv tawg. Qhov kev ncua yog muab rau tus menyuam yaus hnyav tshaj 5 kg.
Hauv cov ntshav qab zib mellitus, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus lej ntawm sucrose uas muaj nyob hauv cov tshuaj muab rau kev ncua.
Sib piv ntawm Amoxicillin thiab Sumamed
Sumamed thiab Amoxicillin muaj cov kev kho mob zoo sib xws thiab tuaj yeem siv rau tib qho kev ntsuas (kab mob ntawm lub ntsws thiab genitourinary system, lub plab zom mov thiab cov nqaij mos).
Kev xaiv ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob yuav tsum tau nqa los ntawm tus kws kho mob uas koom nrog kev tsis txaus siab ntawm tus neeg mob cov lus tsis txaus siab, nws keeb kwm kev kho mob, muaj cov kab mob sib kis thiab cov txiaj ntsig kev kuaj mob.
Qhov zoo sib xws
Amoxicillin thiab Sumamed muaj qhov sib luag ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv antimicrobial thiab tau siv ob qho tib si hauv kev kho mob ntawm cov neeg laus laus thiab hauv kev kho cov menyuam yaus.
Ob qho tshuaj tua kab mob tau muab faib ua qeb B raws li FDA kev faib tawm kev nyab xeeb. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias tsis muaj teratogenic thiab mutagenic yam ntxwv tau pom hauv qhov kev npaj siab thiab tuaj yeem siv tau thaum cev xeeb tub yog tias qhov txiaj ntsig rau cov niam uas tseem muaj siab dua qhov muaj feem yuav ua rau lub cev xeeb tub.
Amoxicillin thiab Sumamed yog cov tshuaj ntawm kev xaiv hauv kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob hauv cov niam laus: cov tshuaj tua kab mob kis mus rau niam mis, tab sis tsis muaj qhov cuam tshuam zoo rau tus menyuam. Thaum kho tus niam laus, tus menyuam mos yuav pom kev phiv tshuaj rau cov tshuaj lossis cov tsos mob ntawm dyspepsia vim muaj kev tsis txaus ntawm txoj hnyuv microflora.
Yog tias koj muaj kev fab tshuaj rau Amoxicillin thiab lwm yam tshuaj tua kab mob penicillin, nws muaj peev xwm hloov cov tshuaj nrog Sumamed. Hauv rooj plaub sib txawv, nws raug nquahu kom hloov cov macrolide nrog kev tiv thaiv amoxicillin - Amoxiclav.
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv
Qhov sib txawv ntawm ob cov tshuaj muaj cai hauv cov hauv qab no:
- Tus txheej txheem ntawm antimicrobial cuam tshuam. Amoxicillin cuam tshuam kev ua ke ntawm cov protein tseem ceeb ntawm phab ntsa cell ntawm pathogenic microbes, uas ua rau lawv rhuav tshem sai sai. Sumamed (azithromycin) inhibits kev sib txuas ntawm cov kab mob pathogen ntawm ribosomes thiab ua rau qeeb kev loj hlob thiab rov ua cov kab mob, tab sis tsis ua rau cov kab mob lysis.
- Lub spectrum ntawm antibacterial kev ua si. Piv nrog Sumamed, Amoxicillin muaj qhov qis dua ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv antimicrobial: nws tsis qhia txog cov kab mob cov kab mob tawm tsam qee yam kab mob gram-negative aerobic thiab anaerobic, nrog rau cov kab mob me me ua rau penicillinase.
- Txoj kev kho kom zoo thiab pom zoo siv sijhawm ntev dua ntawm kev tswj hwm. Azithromycin khaws cia rau hauv cov plab hnyuv sab hauv thiab cov nqaij mos kom ntev, yog li Sumamed noj 1 zaug nyob rau ib hnub. Lub sijhawm tiv thaiv yuav yog los ntawm 1 txog 5-7 hnub. Amoxicillin noj 3 zaug hauv ib hnub rau 5-10 hnub.
- Hom thiab ntau zaus los ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim. Cov kev mob tshwm sim muaj feem ntau pom nrog Sumamed kev kho. Cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm amoxicillin tshwm sim feem ntau yog ua rau kev ua xua, kev ua kom lub siab lossis qhov tsis haum ntawm lub hauv nruab nrab cov hlab ntsha. Kev phiv tshuaj nrog Sumamed kev kho yog pom ntau zaus. Thaum kho, kev tshwm sim ntawm kev ua tsis tiav ntawm lub plawv thiab lub tsev me nyuam, lub plab zom mov, lub hauv plab thiab lwm yam.
Uas yog pheej yig dua
Tus nqi ntawm Amoxicillin yog los ntawm 40 rubles. rau 20 ntsiav tshuaj (500 mg), thiab Sumamed - los ntawm 378 rubles. rau 3 ntsiav tshuaj (500 mg). Muab qhov kev pom zoo rau kev kho mob kom tsawg thiab ntau zaus noj tshuaj, macrolide tshuaj tua kab mob yuav raug nqi 3 lossis ntau zaus ntau dua.
Qhov twg yog qhov zoo dua - Amoxicillin lossis Sumamed
Amoxicillin yog cov tshuaj ntawm kev xaiv rau cov kab mob tsis haum ntawm lub ntsws ua pa, Helicobacter kev tshem tawm nrog gastroduodenitis (ua ke nrog Metronidazole) thiab kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov teeb meem ntawm kev kho hniav thiab phais.
Sumamed yog cov tshuaj zoo dua. Nws ua rau ntawm atypical thiab tiv taus amoxicillin pathogens (piv txwv li, STIs) thiab yog siv rau kev ua xua rau beta-lactams.
Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Rau Neeg Mob
Elena, hnub nyoog 34 xyoo, Moscow
Pom Amoxicillin raws li kws kho mob tau hais tseg yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob zoo ib yam. Tom qab thawj koob tshuaj nws tau yooj yim los ua pa, qhov kub tsis txias. Kuv haus tag nrho cov yeeb tshuaj, Kuv tsis tau pom tias muaj kev phiv tshuaj, txawm hais tias nws muaj kev fab tshuaj tsis haum. Qhov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm Amoxicillin yog nws cov nqi qis.
Oksana, 19 xyoo, Barnaul
Tus tij laug tau mob hnyav rau lub caij mob khaub thuas: ARVI los rau mob ntsws thiab mob ntsws. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob sau los ntawm kws kho mob tsis tau pab tas li, tab sis Sumamed sau rau ntawm ib qho ENT mus ntsib, pom zoo kom ua qhov kawg. Cov tshuaj tau noj tsuas yog 3 hnub, tab sis kiag li nres kev sib kis. Ntawm qhov luv luv yog tus nqi siab.
Tus nqi ntawm Amoxicillin yog los ntawm 40 rubles. rau 20 ntsiav tshuaj (500 mg), thiab Sumamed - los ntawm 378 rubles. rau 3 ntsiav tshuaj (500 mg).
Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov kws khomob txog Amoxicillin thiab Sumamed
Budanov E.G., otolaryngologist, Sochi
Amoxicillin yog tshuaj tua kab mob classic los ntawm lub chaw tsim khoom lag luam hauv tsev. Nws muaj lub zog me me ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab feem ntau yog siv rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob streptococcal ntawm cov hlab pa, tawv nqaij, thiab lwm yam.
Nws muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo los ntawm cov laus thiab cov menyuam yaus, tab sis qhov tsis muaj txiaj ntsig rau lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv vim muaj cov kab mob ntau ntau tiv taus.
Nazemtseva R.K., kws kho mob pojniam, Krasnodar
Sumamed yog ib qho tshuaj zoo los ntawm cov pab pawg macrolide. Kuv pom zoo nws nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm STDs (feem ntau chlamydia) thiab hauv txoj cai kho mob ntawm o ntawm lub plab mog. Nrog kev tsis txaus ntseeg lossis kev ua tsis tau zoo ntawm penicillins, Sumamed kuj tseem siv tau los kho tonsillitis, pharyngitis thiab lwm yam kev tiv thaiv kab mob ua pa.
Cov tshuaj muaj ob peb daim ntawv tso tawm thiab txoj kev tswj hwm yooj yim.
