Yuav ua li cas rau txo cov ntshav piam thaj: muaj kev cuam tshuam ntshav qab zib sai sai

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Yuav luag txhua tus neeg mob uas kuaj ntshav qab zib tau txaus siab rau lo lus nug yuav ua li cas txo cov ntshav qabzib. Cov lus teb meej rau lo lus nug no tsuas yog muab tau los ntawm tus kws kho mob tuaj koom, uas yav dhau los ua qhov kev soj ntsuam tiav ntawm tus neeg mob no.

Niaj hnub no nyob hauv Is Taws Nem koj tuaj yeem pom ntau cov lus qhia txog yuav ua li cas txo cov piam thaj hauv kev siv cov tshuaj ntxiv. Namely, nrog kev siv cov zaub mov txawv thiab cov zaub mov tshwj xeeb. Tab sis koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias qhov yuav txo qis ntshav qabzib yog tau tsuas yog tom qab noj qee yam tshuaj.

Qhov kev xaiv ntawm hom tshuaj no yuav tsum yog nyob ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm yam kabmob ntshav qab zib uas tus neeg mob tshwj xeeb muaj, thiab seb nws cov piam thaj li cas.

Feem ntau, cov piam thaj kom siab yog tsau rau hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj ntshav qab zib, uas yog nyob rau theem ntawm decompensation. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias ib qho kev nce ntxiv hauv cov ntshav ntshav yog ib lub txiaj ntsig ntawm kev mob plab zom mov. Txhawm rau rov qab tsim cov tshuaj vitamins tsis zoo thiab kab kawm, qhov tsis muaj peev xwm uas tshwm sim los ntawm cov khoom siv tsis haum, koj yuav tsum siv cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb.

Nws yog cov raug xaiv tshuaj uas tuaj yeem rov qab mob ntshav qab zib mus rau theem ntawm kev them nyiaj. Cov no yog qee yam kab mob hypoglycemic. Raws li zoo li ib qho analogue ntawm tib neeg insulin thiab incretinomimetics.

Muaj cov hom tshuaj dabtsi?

Yog li, koj tuaj yeem txo cov ntshav piam thaj nrog kev pab los ntawm cov tshuaj zoo li piam thaj no:

  • loj lag luam loj;
  • tshuaj ua los ntawm sulfonylurea;
  • glitazones;
  • av nplaum;
  • ncetinomimetics.

Hauv thawj kis, peb tab tom hais txog cov tshuaj uas suav nrog metamorphins, nrog rau glucophage. Cov tshuaj no yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab noj hauv qhov ncauj. Lawv nquag txo glycogenolysis. Thiab kuj tseem muaj feem cuam tshuam rau cov txheej txheem qabzib los ntawm lub cev. Uas yog, peripheral cov ntaub so ntswg. Lwm txoj kev noj tshuaj tsis tu ncua no yuav pab txhim kho lipid metabolism hauv lub cev, nrog rau cov txheej txheem ntawm fibrinolysis.

Tab sis qhov no tsis yog tag nrho cov khoom ntawm cov tshuaj no. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias txawm tias tom qab noj cov tshuaj tas li, qhov kev tshawb xyuas ntawm tus neeg mob tau zoo dua. Cov theem ntawm cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav thiab cov roj (cholesterol) yuav tsis qis dua lossis siab dua qhov tau teev tseg.

Txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov ntshav txhaws thiab cov tsos mob ntawm kev ua ntshav qab zib yog qhov txo qis.

Cov tshuaj tom ntej, uas tau teev tseg saum toj no, muaj lawv lub zog kho vim qhov tseeb tias kev tsim cov tshuaj insulin los ntawm lub cev txhim kho. Yog lawm, lawv muaj ntau yam tsis zoo. Tej zaum yuav ua rau qhov kev loj hlob ntawm cov ntshav qabzib, nrog rau ua rau lub cev hnyav thiab cov ntshav muaj kabmob. Yog vim li ntawd lawv yuav tsum tau coj nruj me ntsis raws li cov qauv tsim qauv thiab tsuas yog nyob rau kev pom zoo ntawm tus kws endocrinologist.

Kev txo qis qabzib yog ua tau los ntawm kev noj tshuaj xws li glitazones. Lawv pab txo cov theem ntawm ntau lawm los ntawm daim siab, thiab kuj zoo heev nce rhiab heev ntawm tag nrho cov ntaub so ntswg mus rau cov tshuaj hormones zais cia los ntawm cov txiav.

Cov tshuaj tom ntej no ua rau lub cev tsim cov tshuaj insulin tom qab txhua pluas noj. Ua tsaug rau qhov uas muaj peev xwm tswj hwm cov ntshav qab zib hauv cov ntshav.

Hais txog hom tshuaj tom kawg, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias lawv tseem txhim kho lub cev kev tsim cov tshuaj insulin. Thiab tseem nyob rau tib lub sijhawm inhibit zus tau tej cov glucagon.

Txhawm rau xaiv cov tshuaj uas tsim nyog thiab muaj peev xwm txo cov ntshav qab zib kom zoo, koj yuav tsum tau kuaj tag nrho, thiab rau qhov no koj yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob.

Cov tshuaj ib txwm pom zoo li cas?

Ntxiv nrog rau cov tshuaj tau piav qhia saum toj no, nws tseem yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias kev txhaj tshuaj insulin yog tsim rau ntau tus neeg mob ntshav qab zib. Uas yog, cov uas nyob rau hauv uas lub txiav ua tsis tau tsim aforementioned hormone los yog tsis txaus.

Txo cov piam thaj ntau ntau nrog cov kev kho no zoo heev thiab tsis muaj teebmeem dabtsi. Yog lawm, yog tias thaum lub sijhawm kho koj ua raws li txhua tus tsim kev cai uas tau sau tseg los ntawm tus kws kho mob koom nrog.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias muaj ntau hom insulin. Uas yog:

  • xob;
  • luv
  • nruab nrab;
  • ntev ua yeeb yam.

Yog tias peb tham txog yuav ua li cas kom txo qis qab zib siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv insulin ultra-luv luv, ces peb yuav tsum nkag siab tias nws ua haujlwm tau li ntawm 3-4 teev tom qab noj mov. Tab sis luv luv, nws cuam tshuam txog 6-8 teev.

Qhov nruab nrab, nyeg, cuam tshuam txog kaum tsib teev, thiab ib hnub ntev ntev, thiab qee zaum txog nees nkaum cuaj teev.

Raws li cov ntaub ntawv no, nws tau pom tseeb tias txhua cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau noj hauv qee cov koob tshuaj thiab lub sijhawm tau teev tseg. Lub sijhawm teem sijhawm yuav tsum tau nqa los ntawm tus kws kho mob mus kawm raws li cov neeg mob tau txais kev tshuaj ntsuam, nrog rau kev saib xyuas dav dav daim duab ntawm chav kawm ntawm tus kabmob.

Koj kuj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias ntxiv nrog rau kev kho mob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua raws kev noj zaub mov kom huv si. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau noj zaub mov fractionally, qee qhov chaw 5-6 zaug hauv ib hnub. Koj yuav tsum sim ua kom tsis txhob muaj kev ntxhov siab, kev ntxhov siab thiab lub cev ntau dhau.

Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, ib tus tsis tuaj yeem tsis lees paub cov cai thawj coj ntawm kev noj qab haus huv lub cev, kev tawm dag zog lub cev, taug kev hauv huab cua ntshiab thiab zaub mov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo yuav pab ua kom qab zib ib txwm nyob.

Txhua yam koj yuav tsum paub txog kev noj haus?

Nws raug paub tias cov tsos mob muaj ntshav qab zib siab tshwm sim hauv daim ntawv ntawm:

  1. tsis tu ncua kev xav ntawm kev nqhis dej;
  2. nquag tso zis;
  3. kev tshaib kev nqhis uas tsis ploj mus txawm tias noj tom qab;
  4. tsis zoo kho lub qhov txhab thiab ntau ntxiv.

Tag nrho cov phiajcim no tau raug tshem tawm ua tsaug rau txoj kev kho mob, nrog rau kev noj zaub mov kom muaj calorie tsawg.

Khoom noj khoom haus hauv qhov teeb meem no yuav siv ib qho ntawm lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb. Txhua tus neeg mob uas muaj ntshav qab zib yuav tsum ua raws li txoj cai kev noj haus. Thiab cov no tsis tsuas yog cov kev cai ntawm cov khoom noj muaj feem, tab sis tag nrho cov kev cai hais txog kev noj zaub mov.

Piv txwv li, cov khoom noj muaj fiber ntau yuav tsum nyob rau hauv txoj kev noj haus, tab sis ntsev yuav tsum tau noj nyob rau hauv cov koob tshuaj me me. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum nce protein ntxiv rau 800 grams hauv ib hnub.

Koj kuj yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib seb glycemic Performance index hauv ib qho khoom lag luam. Thiab muab kev nyiam rau cov uas muaj qhov ntsuas ntau tshaj.

Yog lawm, tag nrho cov zaub mov uas siv ua rau cov piam thaj hauv ntshav yuav tsum yog koj tus kws kho mob sau tseg. Cov npe no ntev heev, yog li sau npe tag nrho cov khoom lag luam thiab cov zaub mov muaj txiaj ntsig rau tus mob ntshav qab zib ua rau tsis muaj kev nkag siab, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau kev ntseeg siab ntawm cov kws paub txog endocrinologist thiab ua raws li nws cov lus ntuas.

Ua tau zoo ntawm kev kho mob pej xeem

Lwm txoj hauv kev los txo cov kev mob ntshav qab zib uas twb muaj lawm yog siv lwm txoj kev kho. Muaj qee cov lus qhia tuaj yeem pab koj txo qis ntshav qab zib.

Txo cov piam thaj tuaj yeem ua tau, yog tias koj siv cov kua nplaum tshwj xeeb uas npaj los ntawm oats. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj xav tau ib nrab khob khob oats, uas tau them nrog tib cov dej. Tom qab ntawd nws yuav tsum tau muab steamed hauv dej da dej rau txog nees nkaum feeb thiab tom qab ntawd ces yuav luag rau ib teev.

Flax noob, uas tseem yuav tsum tau muab nchuav nrog dej kom npau npau, tseem yuav pab tau, ob puas milliliters yog txaus. Tom qab ntawd, lawv hais txog 40 feeb thiab ntxiv me ntsis kua txiv txiv qaub.

Tab sis, tau kawg, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias txhua txoj kev ntawm cov tshuaj ib txwm muaj zoo dua ua ke nrog kev kho mob ib txwm muaj. Tom qab cov nyhuv yuav zoo dua.

Yog tias peb tham txog cov khoom sib xyaw ua ke xws li mob ntshav qab zib thiab kev tawm dag zog, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab tias kev cob qhia tsuas yog ua tau yog tias cov piam thaj thaj tsam li ntawm tsib mus rau kaum tsib mmol ib lim ntshav. Yog tias koj qoj ib ce, thaum cov suab thaj theem siab dhau kaum tsib mmol ib liv ntawm cov ntshav, ces qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm hyperglycemia. Tab sis hypoglycemia tuaj yeem tsim kho yog tias koj ua kis las kis las nrog cov ntsuas nyob hauv qab thaj tsam 5 mmol / l.

Tag nrho cov lus qhia no yuav tsum ua raws kev sib kho. Tom qab ntawv kho yuav zoo dua thiab tus neeg mob yuav tuaj yeem tswj hwm nws kev noj qab haus huv.

Yuav kom ntseeg tau tias cov piam thaj hauv qab no ib txwm nyob, koj yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas nws tsis tu ncua. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, koj yuav tsum ua qhov no tsis hais thaum sawv ntxov, ua ntej noj tshais, thiab thoob plaws ib hnub. Thiab yog tias dheev koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv pib loj tuaj, koj yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab ntawm kws kho mob sai, tsis li ntawv txoj kev tuag yuav tshwm sim. Daim vis dis aus hauv tsab xov xwm no yuav qhia koj kom txo qis ntshav qab zib nrog kev kho mob rau pej xeem.

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