Formine lossis Metformin: nws yog ib qho zoo dua thiab lawv txawv li cas?

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Muaj ntau ntau yam tshuaj uas tau txhim kho thiab siv los ua kom li qub ntxiv ntawm cov qib carbohydrates hauv cov ntshav. Formin lossis Metformin, uas yog ib qho zoo dua thiab muaj txiaj ntsig dua? Tus mob ntshav qab zib yuav ntsib nrog qhov kev xaiv tshuaj twg los yuav thiab qhov txawv yog dab tsi.

Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias cov ntsiav tshuaj tsim rau Formin thiab Metformin yog nyob rau pawg ntawm cov tshuaj biguanide. Ntxiv mus, yog tias koj them sai sai rau cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg, koj tuaj yeem pom tias cov khoom xyaw tseem ceeb yog tib cov khoom sib txuas.

Dab tsi yog qhov zoo dua rau noj formetin, metformin lossis yuav siofor? Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm cov tshuaj no?

Dab tsi yog qhov ntsuas rau kev siv tshuaj yeeb tshuaj?

Cov nquag nquag ua ke ua ke metformin suav nrog ua ke los ntawm ntau cov tshuaj qab zib. Nws yog cov nquag ua haujlwm los ntawm cov pab pawg ntawm biguanides ntawm lub cim thib peb thiab pab txo cov ntshav qabzib hauv cov ntshav.

Antidiabetic compound inhibits cov txheej txheem ntawm gluconeogenesis, tsheb thauj mus los hauv tshuab pa hauv cov pa ua pa ntawm metachondria. Cov txheej txheem Glycolysis yog kev ua kom muaj zog, uas ua rau muaj qhov zoo ntxiv ntawm cov kua nplaum los ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg los ntawm cov nqaij;

Ib qho ntawm qhov zoo ntawm cov kev ua ub ua no yog tias nws tsis ua rau poob qis hauv cov qib carbohydrates hauv cov ntshav ntshav. Qhov no tau ua tiav los ntawm qhov tseeb tias metformin tsis muaj peev xwm los txhawb kev tsim cov tshuaj hormone insulin hauv pancreatic beta hlwb.

Cov cim tseem ceeb rau kev siv cov tshuaj raws li metformin yog:

  1. Qhov muaj cov tsos mob metabolic lossis cov tsos mob ntawm insulin tsis kam.
  2. Raws li txoj cai, nyob rau hauv muaj cov tshuaj insulin nyob rau hauv cov ntshav qab zib, kev rog yog sai sai. Vim yog cov tshwm sim ntawm metformin thiab kev noj haus tshwj xeeb kev noj haus, nws muaj peev xwm ua kom tiav ntuag yuag poob.
  3. Yog tias muaj kev ua txhaum cov suab thaj ua rau lub siab ntev.
  4. Thaum muaj tus kabmob ntawm zes qe menyuam txhim kho.
  5. Nyob rau hauv muaj cov ntshav qab zib mellitus ntawm ib qho insulin-ywj siab daim ntawv - raws li kev kho mob monotherapy lossis ua ib feem ntawm txoj kev kho mob.
  6. Yog tias tus neeg mob tau mob ntshav qab zib, ib daim ntawv foos-insulin ua ke nrog kev siv tshuaj insulin.

Yog tias peb piv cov ntsiav tshuaj tsim tawm raws li cov metformin nrog rau lwm cov tshuaj ua kom muaj suab thaj, tom qab no cov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm metformin yuav tsum raug hais qhia:

  • nws cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev txo qis cov tshuaj insulin nyob rau hauv tus neeg mob, metformin hydrochloride muaj peev xwm nce qib ntawm kev nkag siab ntawm cov hlwb thiab cov ntaub so ntswg mus rau cov kua nplaum ua los ntawm cov txiav
  • noj cov tshuaj nrog nws txoj kev nqus los ntawm txoj hnyuv, yog li, ua kom qeeb ntawm kev nqus ntawm cov piam thaj los ntawm txoj hnyuv tiav tiav ꓼ
  • ua rau muaj kev koom nrog kev txiav txim siab ntawm daim siab gluconeogenesis, thiaj li hu ua cov txheej txheem piam thaj hauv qab no
  • pab txo kom qab los noj mov, uas yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib
  • muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov roj (cholesterol), txo qhov tsis zoo thiab nce qhov zoo.

Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov zoo dua ntawm Metformin yog nws lub peev xwm los tiv thaiv bioprocesses ntawm cov roj peroxidation.

Metformin - ntau yam, muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab txheej txheem ntawm kev thov

Txog hnub, koj tuaj yeem pom ntau yam kev hloov pauv ntawm lub ntsiav tshuaj metformin. Qhov sib txawv ntawm lawv yuav muaj nyob hauv qhov ntau ntawm cov tshuaj, cov tuam txhab tsim khoom lag luam thiab daim ntawv ntawm kev tso tawm (ntsiav tshuaj lossis tshuaj ntsiav). Nyob ntawm cov tuam txhab tsim khoom thiab cov tshuaj xav tau, tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj no tseem hloov pauv.

Metformin Teva yog qhov txo cov piam thaj hauv cov tshuaj uas yog tsim hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj. Ua raws li cov kws kho mob cov tshuaj, koj tuaj yeem yuav cov tshuaj hauv cov tshuaj hauv qab no ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv nquag - 0.5, 0.85 thiab 1 gram. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj cov ntsiav tshuaj Metfrmin Teva MV nrog ntau npaum li 500 thiab 750 mg rau lub sijhawm ntev. Metformin Teva yog cov khoom lag luam txawv teb chaws tsim los ntawm Israeli chaw ua tshuaj.

Metformin Canon yog cov khoom siv kho mob uas tau pib ua lub khw muag tshuaj ntawm ib qho ntawm cov tuam txhab Lavxias. Kev siv tshuaj hypoglycemic tuaj yeem tsim nyob rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim ntawm 0.5, 0.85 thiab 1 gram ntawm cov tshuaj ua kom nquag plias metformin hydrochloride. Daim foos tso tawm yog nthuav tawm hauv daim ntawv ntawm tsiav tshuaj.

Metformin Canon pab txo qis ntawm cov carbohydrates hauv cov ntshav plasma los ntawm kev tua cov bioprocesses ntawm gluconeogenesis hauv cov qog hlwb, txo qis kev nqus ntawm cov carbohydrates hauv txoj hnyuv thiab ua kom nrawm siv cov suab thaj los ntawm peripheral cov ntaub so ntswg los ntawm kev txhim kho insulin nqus. Cov tshuaj tsis tuaj yeem ua rau kom muaj kev txhim kho ntawm lub xeev ntawm cov ntshav qab zib hauv lub cev, muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov rog metabolism. Kev siv tshuaj noj pab txo qis ntawm triglycerides thiab cov roj cholesterol tsis zoo hauv tus neeg mob lub cev, uas pab txo qis lub cev qhov hnyav.

Metformin Richter yog lwm tus neeg sawv cev ntawm cov tshuaj no. Nws tuaj yeem muas tau hauv cov koob tshuaj zoo ib yam qhia saum toj no. Lub chaw tsim khoom yog Lavxias-Hungarian lub koom haum Gideon Richter. Ib qho tshuaj yog tawm rau cov neeg mob txo qib ntawm carbohydrates hauv ntshav ntshav, nrog rau yog tias pom tias muaj cov rog dhau los. Cov tshuaj nrog ceev faj heev yuav tsum tau noj los ntawm cov neeg mob tom qab rau caum-tsib xyoos ntawm lub hnub nyoog.

Lub tuam txhab Slovak Pharmacological muaj rau nws cov neeg siv khoom noj qab zib-txo cov tshuaj Metformin Zentiva. Cov tshuaj tso tawm kom pom qhov ua tau zoo ntawm hypoglycemic, pab ua kom txo qis ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv insulin, thiab tseem muaj qhov cuam tshuam zoo rau cov chav kawm ntawm cov txheej txheem hauv cov ntshav hauv lub cev.

Nqe kev cai ntawm cov tshuaj no hais li cas? Hauv cov khw muag tshuaj hauv nroog koj tuaj yeem yuav cov tshuaj saum toj no ntawm tus nqi hauv qab no:

  1. Metformin Teva - los ntawm 77 txog 280 rubles, nyob ntawm seb qhov xav tau ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj.
  2. Metformin Canon - tus nqi sib txawv los ntawm 89 txog 130 rubles.
  3. Metformin Zentiva - los ntawm 118 txog 200 rubles.
  4. Metfirmin Richter - los ntawm 180 txog 235 rubles.

Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm tus nqi ntawm tib cov tshuaj ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Lavxias teb sab vim yog thaj av uas tshuaj muag.

Yam tshwm sim phiv los sis yuav tshwm sim?

Kev siv tsis yog ntawm Metformin tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv ntau heev uas tuaj yeem ua rau lub xeev ntawm kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib.

Kev teem sij hawm noj tshuaj yuav tsum tau ua tshwj xeeb los ntawm tus kws kho mob tau koom nrog, coj mus rau hauv tus account txhua tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus neeg mob lub cev, qhov mob hnyav ntawm kev nce qib ntawm cov kab mob pathology thiab mob cuam tshuam.

Cov lus qhia rau kev siv tshuaj qhia qhov muaj peev xwm pom qhov tshwm sim ntawm qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim hauv tus neeg mob.

Cov kev mob tshwm sim tsis zoo ntawm cov tshuaj suav nrog cov hauv qab no:

  • kev txhim kho ntawm cov teeb meem nrog cov plab hnyuv siab raum ntawm lub plab zom mov, kem plab, uas tuaj yeem nrog cov roj teeb ntxiv, mob lub plab lossis raws plab;
  • qhov tsis zoo tom qab ntawm cov hlau hauv qhov ncauj yuav tshwm sim tom qab noj mov;
  • xeev siab thiab ntuav
  • tsis muaj qee pawg ntawm cov vitamins, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog B12, uas yog vim li cas nws tau pom zoo kom ntxiv cov tshuaj muaj cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb uas tuaj yeem ua rau qib theem ntawm txhua yam tshuaj uas tsim nyog rau lub cev;
  • kev txhim kho kev ua xua rau kev tiv thaiv Cheebtsam ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj;
  • qhov txo qis hauv cov piam thaj hauv qab cov qauv ntsuas;
  • kev nthuav qhia ntawm lactic acidosis;
  • megaloblastic anemia.

Metformin raug txwv tsis pub siv nyob rau ntawm ib lossis ntau yam:

  1. Metabolic acidosis nyob rau hauv cov mob huam los yog mob ntev.
  2. ib lub xeev ntawm glycemic coma lossis pog koob yawg koob.
  3. Nrog rau cov teeb meem loj hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub raum.
  4. Vim yog lub cev qhuav dej.
  5. Thaum kis tau mob hnyav tshwm sim lossis sai li sai tau tom qab.
  6. Lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm lossis myocardial infarction.
  7. Cov teeb meem nrog cov pa ua tau zoo.
  8. Kev haus cawv mus ntev

Tsis tas li ntawd, nws raug txwv tsis pub noj cov tshuaj ntawm qhov ua ntej ntawm thiab tom qab kev phais mob (tsawg kawg ob hnub ua ntej kev phais thiab ob hnub tom qab nws yuav tsum dhau).

Cov tshuaj yog Formine

Cov Tshuaj Formethine yog ib tus neeg sawv cev ntawm pawg loj. Qhov no yog qhov hypoglycemic, lub ntsiab lus nquag ua haujlwm ntawm cov uas yog metphromine hydrochloride.

Formometine feem ntau tau sau tseg rau cov neeg mob uas muaj hom 2 mob ntshav qab zib mellitus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias muaj tus kab mob tshwm sim nrog concomitant rog rog.

Cov tshuaj pab ua rau txo qis qis cov ntshav qab zib hauv cov ntshav, txwv tsis pub cov kua nplaum tawm los ntawm lub siab, thiab txo qhov nws nqus los ntawm cov plab hnyuv plab zom mov. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev npaj ntsiav tshuaj tau zoo ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam nruab nrab ntawm kev ua kom pom cov tshuaj insulin tsis kam, ua kom muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov hlwb thiab cov ntaub so ntswg.

Txais tos ntawm Formetin yog ua tau tsuas yog tsim los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob. Ua tsis tau raws li cov lus pom zoo kho mob lossis tshuaj noj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev txhim kho ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim tsis zoo los ntawm cov nruab nrog sab hauv thiab cov kab ke.

Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias qhov tshwm sim tseem ceeb los ntawm kev noj Formetin tuaj yeem yog:

  • xeev siab thiab ntuav
  • mob hauv plab;
  • nce flatulence;
  • cov tsos ntawm tsis kaj siab tom qab ntawm cov hlau hauv kab noj ntawm qhov ncauj;
  • dermatitis ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

Tej yam tshwm sim tsis zoo xws li mob lactic acidosis lossis mob ntshav qab zib hauv ntshav qab zib mellitus tsis tshua pom muaj.

Yog tias ib lossis ntau qhov tsis zoo tshwm sim, cov tshuaj noj yuav tsum tau hloov.

Cov ntsiav tshuaj twg zoo dua?

Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm Metformin thiab Formmetin? Puas yog ib qho tshuaj txawv ntawm lwm qhov?

Raws li twb tau hais los saud, cov tshuaj Metformin hydrochloride siv los ua cov khoom tseem ceeb hauv cov khoom siv kho mob no. Yog li, cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev noj cov tshuaj no yuav tsum zoo ib yam (thaum siv tib lub tshuaj).

Qhov txawv tej zaum yuav muaj nyob hauv cov khoom siv ntxiv, uas tseem yog ib feem ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj formulations. Cov no yog ntau yam excipients. Thaum muas, koj yuav tsum them sai sai rau lawv cov ntsiab lus - qhov tsawg dua cov naj npawb ntawm cov khoom siv ntxiv, zoo dua. Ib qho ntxiv, tus kws kho mob mus koom yuav pom zoo kom noj ib hom tshuaj tshwj xeeb, nyob ntawm tus cwj pwm ntawm tus neeg mob lub cev.

Thaum xaiv cov tshuaj, ib qho yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus lej xws li ib qho nqi ntawm cov tshuaj. Feem ntau, cov tshuaj yeeb yaj kiab txawv teb chaws muaj nqi ntau zaus dua peb cov tshuaj nyob hauv tsev. Raws li kev coj ua qhia, cov nyhuv ntawm lawv txoj kev txais tos tsis txawv. Txog hnub no, Formethine yog qhov kev xaiv nyiaj txiag tshaj plaws ntawm cov khoom siv kho mob uas muaj cov tshuaj metformin hydrochloride.

Yog tias tus mob ntshav qab zib ua xyem xyav ib yam dab tsi thiab tsis paub xyov puas yuav hloov tau ib cov tshuaj nrog lwm tus, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob. Tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav tuaj yeem piav qhia qhov sib txawv ntawm ntau yam khoom siv sib piv, thiab tseem piav qhia tias vim li cas cov tshuaj no tsim nyog rau qee tus neeg.

Cov lus qhia ntawm Metformin thiab nws cov suab thaj txo cov khoom yog muab hauv video hauv tsab xov xwm no.

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