Khoom noj khoom haus tom qab phais mob pancreatic suav nrog ob theem. Thaum pib, tus neeg mob tau txais cov khoom noj khoom haus nyob rau hauv ib qho kev qhia cuav (sojntsuam, niam txiv). Qhov thib ob theem yuav tsum ua raws li cov khoom noj tshwj xeeb.
Txij li thaum khoom noj khoom haus cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev phais, lub sijhawm ntawm kev tswj hwm kev noj zaubmov ntawm cov khoom noj rau hauv lub cev yog tsawg kawg 10 hnub. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, koj tuaj yeem txo qis kev pheej hmoo tom qab kis mob tas.
Tom qab khoom noj khoom haus tsim, rau tag nrho thiab rov qab sai, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua raws li cov khoom noj tshwj xeeb. Yog li, txhua tus neeg mob yuav tsum paub dab tsi noj tom qab kev phais mob ntawm tus txiav thiab to taub tag nrho cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev noj haus.
Txoj kev mob Pancreatic xav tau kev phais mob
Feem ntau, kev ua haujlwm yog ua tiav thaum kuaj pom tus kab mob pancreatitis, uas tsis yog qhov zoo rau kev kho tshuaj. Yuav tsum muaj kev phais mob ntxiv rau hemorrhagic (hemorrhage hauv caj pas) thiab daim ntawv purulent.
Qhov qhia tau rau kev phais mob yog pancreatic necrosis, nyob rau hauv uas necrosis (tuag) ntawm cov khoom hauv lub cev tshwm sim.
Lwm txoj kev kho mob phais yog qhov tsim nyog nrog enzymatic lossis purulent peritonitis.
Parenchymal caj pas ua haujlwm rov qab yog ua thaum lub cyst kuaj pom hauv tus Tsov tus tw.
Cov kev ua haujlwm tau ua nyob rau hauv muaj cov qog hlav hauv qog ntshav hauv lub cev thiab lub taub hau. Hauv qhov no, qee feem ntawm lub qog ua haujlwm tau zam los yog hloov khoom nruab nrog kom tshem tawm tag nrho.
Tom qab txiav tus kab mob pancreatectomy, tus neeg mob yuav tsum noj cov plab zom mov mus tas li, nws tau txhaj tshuaj insulin.
Tsis tas li, tus neeg mob yuav tsum ua raws li cov zaub mov tshwj xeeb, uas yuav tsis tsim ib qho ntxiv ntawm lub plab zom mov thiab saturate lub cev nrog txhua qhov muaj txiaj ntsig.
Nta ntawm postoperative kev noj haus
Kev noj zaub mov tom qab kev phais plawv pancreatic tau tsim los ntawm kws kho mob nkeeg hauv 30s. Cov zaub mov muaj ntau cov kev pabcuam, qhia los ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv ntawm tus niam ntawv thiab tus lej (0-15).
Hauv thawj lub lis piam tom qab kev phais mob, tus neeg mob yuav tsum ua raws li kev noj haus zaub mov 0. Nws cov ntsiab lus yog raws li kev noj haus tsis yog carbohydrate, tab sis kuj tseem noj zaub mov zoo hauv cov ntawv ua kua.
Calorie txais hauv ib hnub - 1000 kcal. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom haus txog li 2 litres ntawm cov kua dej ib hnub.
Lub lim tiam tom ntej koj yuav tsum noj raws li kev cai ntawm kev noj haus No. 1A. Tus neeg mob tau raug tso cai rau noj cov khoom noj siav lossis cov khoom noj uas siav hauv ob lub rhaub thiab cov tais hauv cov ntshiab, daim ci hauv daim ntawv.
Noj mov yuav tsum tau nquag - mus txog 6 zaug. Kev noj zaub mov kom tsawg hauv ib hnub tau mus txog 1900 kcal. Ntawm cov zaub mov raug pom zoo, nws tsim nyog rau cov kua zaub lub teeb ci, ua kua zaub rau kua zaub, kua ntxhiab kua zaub, jelly, kua thiab jelly.
Thaum 45-60 hnub elapse tom qab kev phais, tus neeg mob raug tso cai rau hloov mus rau qhov ntsuas ntawm kev noj haus ntawm No. 5. Nws cov nta yog raws li nram no:
- Cov zaub mov raug tshem tawm hauv qee qhov txog 300 g los ntawm 6 zaug hauv ib hnub.
- Cov carbohydrates yog nkag rau hauv cov zaub mov (cov mov ci, khaub noom ci, ci cij, ncuav qab zib inedible).
- Calorie kev nkag ib hnub tsis tshaj 1900 kcal.
Maj mam, ib yam khoom tshiab tau ntxiv rau cov zaub mov noj txhua hnub. Piv txwv li cov khoom noj muaj nqaij xyaw nqaij, qe qe lossis cov kua mis nyeem roj tsawg thiab yog tsev cheese.
Cov pluas noj tom qab tshem tawm ntawm tus kab mob txiav muaj lwm yam ntxwv. Yog li, cov zaub mov tsis tuaj yeem noj nyob hauv ntau. Qhov no yuav ua rau mob plab zom mov chim thiab kem plab.
Nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau haus dej kom ntau. Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv cov ntshav txhaws thiab tswj cov ntshav viscosity.
Yog hais tias tus neeg mob tshem tawm tag nrho lub qog thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, tom qab ntawd thawj peb hnub tom qab kev phais, nws yuav tsum tau tshaib plab. Kev noj haus tom ntej yuav zoo ib yam li tau piav saum toj no.
Lwm txoj cai tseem ceeb ntawm kev noj zaub mov zoo tom qab kev phais mob ntawm lub qog:
- Nyob ntev ntawm kev noj mov yuav tsum zam. Yog tias koj tsis noj ntau tshaj 4 teev, lub plab yuav mob siab rau kua txiv, uas yuav ua rau muaj mob lossis ua kom lub plab zom mov nrog cov hnyuv.
- Ua noj yuav tsum tau nqa los ntawm ob txoj hauv kev - ua noj thiab ci.
- Txhua pluas noj yuav tsum tau ua kom sov. Cov zaub mov txias ua rau lub plab ua rau lub plab, ua rau mob thiab ua haujlwm ntau dhau ntawm lub txiav.
- Nrog kev ua kom rov zoo sai sai ntawm cov khoom nruab nrog thiab qhov tsis muaj teeb meem tom qab mob, khoom qab zib pub rau noj tau 60 hnub tom qab kev phais mob. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tsis txhais tau tias koj tuaj yeem noj lub ncuav mog qab zib Napoleon, persimmon lossis txiv tsawb ntxiv. Qhov muaj feem thib yog jelly los yog mousse los ntawm grated txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab berries.
Yog tias muaj kev ua kom lub siab tsis zoo, nrog rau mob ntshav qab zib, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum cais los yog txwv qhov kev noj ntawm cov zaub mov uas yooj yim thiab zom tau. Thiab tseem ceeb carbohydrates tusyees faib ntawm tag nrho cov zaub mov noj.
Kev noj haus tom qab pancreatic resection feem ntau yog ntxiv nrog multivitamin complexes, uas yuav tsum yog tus kws kho mob sau tseg.
Thaum cov qog tas lawm, tus neeg mob kuj tseem siv tshuaj insulin.
Pom zoo thiab txwv tsis pub cov khoom lag luam thiab Cov Khoom Noj Sample
Tom qab phais mob ntawm tus txiav, nrog pancreatitis, cholecystitis thiab lwm yam kev mob plab hnyuv, cov ntses muaj roj tsawg (carp, perch, cod, pike perch) thiab nqaij (qaib ntxhw, nqaij qaib, yaj, nqaij) yuav pab tau. Nws raug tso cai kom noj lub siab thiab tus kws kho mob cov hnyuv ntxwm, tab sis tsis nyob hauv qhov loj.
Hauv kev txwv, zaub roj (cedar, txiv ntseej), cov rog thiab qe hau tau ntxiv rau hauv cov khoom noj. Tsis tas li, cov neeg mob tau pom tias niaj hnub siv cov oatmeal, mov, zaub thiab barley kua zaub.
Los ntawm cov khoom noj siv mis koj tuaj yeem haus kua mis yogurt, mis (1%) thiab noj nyuaj cheese (30%). Los ntawm hmoov nplej nws tau tso cai siv ncuav qab zib, mov ci, hnab thiab hnab tawg.
Lwm cov khoom tso cai muaj xws li:
- qab zib pub dawb jelly;
- txiv hmab txiv ntoo (txiv tsawb, txiv ncuav pias);
- zaub (qos yaj ywm, zucchini, carrots, zaub paj dawb);
- dej haus (hibiscus, kua txiv ib txwm, jelly).
Cov zaub mov txwv tsis pub noj tom qab phais mob phais kab ntsig muaj xws li cov khoom kib, cov nqaij rog, txuj lom, nqaij siav, zaub mov kaus poom, pickles. Nws tsis pom zoo kom noj cov khoom noj muaj fiber ntau (zaub qhwv, beets).
Los ntawm cov mis nyuj, glazed, ua tsev, ntsev qab ntsev yog txwv tsis pub. Koj tsis tuaj yeem noj cov kua ntses feem ntau, nrog rau ketchup thiab mayonnaise. Txwv tsis pub noj cov zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo - txiv quav ntswv nyoos, txiv quav npuas, zaub ntxhw, txiv kab ntxwv, kua txiv qaub, txiv lws suav, lws cev thiab nceb.
Ntawm cov khoom qab zib, nws tsis pom zoo kom siv cov qhob noom xim kasfes, mis nyuj khov, pancakes, pastry, khoom qab zib thiab ncuav pastries. Hauv lub sijhawm ua haujlwm tom qab, tshem tawm cov tshuaj yej uas muaj zog, kas fes, haus cawv, dej haus thiab qee yam kua txiv (txiv kab ntxwv qaub, txiv kab ntxwv, txiv duaj, kua txiv) los ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov tau qhia.
Kev noj zaub mov tom qab kev phais mob phais mob ntawm cov txiav muaj qhov muaj txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb - daim ntawv qhia rau yuav luag txhua cov zaub mov uas yog ib feem ntawm cov zaub mov noj txhua hnub yog qhov yooj yim heev. Yog li ntawd, cov kua zaub thiab cov khoom qab zib feem ntau tuaj yeem npaj tsis yog tus neeg laus xwb, tab sis kuj yog npaj los ntawm menyuam yaus.
Kev kwv yees kwv yees kev noj zaub mov tom qab ntawm kev noj qab haus huv rau pancreatic pathologies:
- Noj tshais - ib nrab kua porridge los ntawm mov lossis oatmeal, chav omelet.
- Noj su - tsis muaj roj-yogurt lossis ci kua txiv.
- Noj su - nqaij ntses, ci nqaij ntses, kua zaub lossis kua zaub nrog lub hlais me ntawm cov nag hmo.
- Noj su thaum tav su - txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab ua ke ua ke.
- Noj hmo - ntses dumplings nrog pancreatitis yuav yog cov tshuaj zoo tshaj. Lub ntsiab kev kawm tuaj yeem muab ntxiv nrog cov zaub ci lossis hau.
- Ua ntej yuav mus pw - kissel lossis cov uas muaj roj tsawg yogurt.
Cov khoom lag luam twg siv tom qab phais tau piav qhia hauv video hauv tsab xov xwm no.
