Ntshav qab zib mellitus yog ib qho ntawm thawj qhov chaw hauv nthuav dav hauv ntiaj teb. Li 3 feem pua ntawm cov neeg hauv ntiaj teb muaj kev cuam tshuam. Raws li kev kwv yees txog kev kho mob, ib qho 20 nce nyob rau hauv qhov ntsuas no yuav tsum muaj nyob hauv 20 xyoo.
Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntshav qab zib
Muaj ob peb hom ntshav qab zib, tab sis cov tseem ceeb uas suav tias yog hom I thiab hom II.
Hom I yog qhov txawv txav los ntawm kev rhuav tshem cov insulin-forming hlwb. Xws li tus kabmob, raws li txoj cai, txhim kho rau cov neeg hluas. Thawj qhov ceeb toom qhia qhov tshwm sim ntawm nws yuav yog qhov pheej nquag tso zis. Qhov no yog vim muaj qhov tseeb tias lub cev ua nws qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom tshem tawm cov kua nplaum ntau dhau.
Yog tias tus neeg muaj tus mob ntshav qab zib hom I, ces nws yuav hnov:
- mob raum hnyav;
- cov tsos mob ntawm lub cev qhuav dej;
- tsis tu ncua kev xav ntawm kev nqhis dej.
Tsis tas li ntawd, kev tsub zuj zuj ntawm ketone lub cev pib, uas tuaj yeem ua rau txoj kev txhim kho ntawm lub xeev precomatous lossis txawm rov qab.
Type II diabetes mellitus tuaj yeem tsim kho hauv cov neeg laus dua 40 xyoo thiab rog dhau. Cov ntshav qab zib no yog tsim los ntawm kev tsim cov tshuaj insulin, txawm li cas los xij, cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav tsis poob rau qhov no.
Hauv lwm lo lus, tus neeg mob lub cev tau tiv thaiv insulin thiab tsuas yog qhov tsis muaj txiaj ntsig rau nws.
Qhov mob hnyav xws li mob yuav ua rau kom lub cev tsis muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv kev ua tsis taus. Tshuaj paub qhov txawv ntawm cov ntshav qab zib:
- lub teeb;
- nruab nrab;
- hnyav.
Tus kab mob Type II tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua kom cov nqaij hauv lub cev kev puas tsuaj, o, mob qog, thiab kev phais mob tsis ua tiav.
Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm ntshav qab zib
Muaj qee cov phiajcim uas koj tuaj yeem paub thaum pib ntawm kev txhim kho ntawm tus kabmob txaus ntshai no. Ntawm cov tsos mob tseem ceeb, nws yuav tsum tau qhia:
- ntse hloov hauv kev pom meej ntawm lub zeem muag;
- cramps hauv plab plab hlaub nqaij leeg;
- kev nkees;
- qhuav ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab khaus;
- txo qis lossis ntse nce nyob hauv lub cev hnyav;
- kev nqhis dej tas li.
Yog tias theem ntawm ntshav qab zib thaum pib, tom qab ntawd qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tsos mob yuav tsis muaj txiaj ntsig heev. Ntxiv mus, nrog qhov kev nce qib ntawm tus kab mob, muaj qhov tshwm sim siab ntawm qhov kev cia siab dhia tsis txaus siab hauv cov piam thaj hauv ntshav, uas tuaj yeem ua rau kev txhim kho ntawm kev phom sij txaus ntshai.
Yam 1 ntshav qab zib
Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev rhuav tshem cov ntshav qab zib no yog kev txhaj tshuaj insulin xwm yeem. Qhov kev txhaj tshuaj no tseem ceeb heev, vim tias daim ntawv no ntawm tus kabmob muab rau nws lub cev tsis muaj hlo li.
Cov chaw muag tshuaj tam sim no tsim cov tshuaj insulin los ntawm kev tsim kho tshuab, piv txwv li, insulin isofan. Ua tsaug rau xws li kev npaj tshuaj insulin, qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev phiv tshuaj yog qhov tsis tshua muaj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm qhov pib ntawm kev ua xua yog qhov tsis meej heev.
Cov tshuaj kho mob feem ntau muab faib ua ntau pawg. Nws kiag li yog nyob ntawm lub sijhawm ntawm lawv kis rau tus mob ntshav qab zib. Yog li, cov kua dej yuav ua tau:
- luv
- nruab nrab;
- txuas ntxiv.
Tsis tas li ntawd, tseem muaj cov tshuaj sib txuas ua ke, tab sis lawv siv rau hom II mob ntshav qab zib mellitus.
Kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo los ntawm hom mob I, yuav tsum xaiv ib tus neeg ntawm kev kho tus mob.
Tus kws kho mob endocrinologist yuav muab qhov kev siv tshuaj sib txawv coj los sib txawv kom ntev.
Yog tias cov insulin raug txhaj ob zaug ntev ntev, tom qab ntawd qee qhov theem ntawm cov tshuaj hormones no raug yoog tawm, uas nyob rau hauv ib qho xwm txheej ib txwm muaj peev xwm tsim tawm los ntawm tib neeg txiav txiav nruab hnub. Qhov no ua rau nws tuaj yeem nullify qhov kev txhim kho hypoglycemia ntawm kev noj mov. Kev tsim cov tshuaj insulin no yog hu ua basal secretion.
Cov tshuaj insulin luv luv yuav tsum tau ua 3 zaug ib hnub ua ntej noj mov. Cov txheej txheem zoo li no yuav ua rau muaj qhov ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm cov carbohydrates noj thiab yuav pab tiv thaiv cov ntshav qab zib kom tsis txhob muaj pauv.
Kev tshem tawm ntawm tus kabmob uas siv cov kev qhia rau pej xeem (yam tsis muaj kev koom tes los ntawm kws kho mob) yog qhov kev xav tsis tiav uas tuaj yeem ua rau tuag!
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm hom kev mob I mob siab rau kev noj haus, uas yog muab rau kev saib xyuas ntawm kev noj haus tshwj xeeb kev noj haus. Yog li, nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov txhua hnub yuav tsum tau suav nrog cov zaub mov ua noj nrog lub cev muaj feem ua kom muaj protein, lipids thiab carbohydrates 2: 3: 7.5. Hauv qhov no, carbohydrates yuav tsum maj mam nqus los ntawm lub cev, piv txwv li, fiber.
Mob ntshav qab zib Hom 2
Tus yuam sij rau txoj kev zoo ntawm kev kho cov ntshav qab zib no yuav yog nruj rau kev noj haus kev noj haus. Nov yog tus lej 9 rau ntawm Pevzner. Raws li txoj cai, hauv cov tsis muaj kev cia siab, nws yog kev noj haus kev kho kom haum uas tuaj yeem dhau los ua txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb kom tshem tawm cov mob ntshav qab zib hom II.
Yog hais tias tus neeg mob tsis ploj mus ntawm lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev noj haus, tom qab ntawd nws muaj peev xwm coj cov ntshav qab zib kom ib txwm nyob txawm tias tsis siv tshuaj tshwj xeeb.
Yog tias nws tsis tuaj yeem tau txais qhov txiaj ntsig xav tau los ntawm kev ua kom zoo ntawm kev noj haus, tom qab ntawd tus kws kho mob endocrinologist muab tshuaj rau cov ntshav qab zib kom txo qis hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj.
Cov tshuaj niaj hnub siv rau cov tshuaj hauv qab no txuas rau kev kho mob ntawm hom II mob ntshav qab zib mellitus:
- loj ntawm cov pab pawg metformin (siofor, glucophage, metformin, glyformin),
- a-glucosidase inhibitors (acarbose, glucobai),
- derivatives ntawm sulfonylurea (ntshav qab zib, manninil, glurenorm, minidiab, amaryl),
- stimulants ntawm insulin ntau lawm - meglitinides (novonorm, starlix),
- cov tshuaj insulin - thiazolidinediones (avandium, actos),
- cov tshuaj sib xyaw ua ke (glybomet uas muaj siofor thiab maninil).
Thaum tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab kev noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb, tus kws kho mob tau hla mus rau kev teem caij kho tshuaj insulin. Cov kev kho mob zoo li no yuav yog ib ntus lossis tas lub neej.
Kev kho mob ntshav qab zib nrog tshuaj ntsuab rau cov pej xeem
Tshooj lus no muaj cov qauv pov thawj los kho hom mob ntshav qab zib hom 2 nrog rau cov kev kho mob pej xeem. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tam sim ntawd tias lawv tsuas yog siv los ntxiv rau txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho thiab tsuas yog nrog txoj kev sib koom tes nrog txoj cai nrog tus kws kho mob koom nrog!
Txiv qaub thiab nqaij qaib ua qe kho
Ua tsaug rau hom no, kua nplaum tuaj yeem nqa tuaj yeem rov qab zoo li qub nyob rau hauv 5 hnub tom qab pib kho nrog tshuaj ntsuab tshuaj. Koj yuav tsum coj lub qe nyoos tshiab, ntaus nws thiab sib tov nrog kua txiv ntawm 1 txiv qaub. Cov dej sib tov yog qaug cawv ntawm lub plab thiab tsis haus cov zaub mov los yog kua rau 1 teev.
Kev kho mob Oats
Tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam tsawg yuav yog oats, los ntawm qhov nws yog qhov tsim nyog los nyem lub kua txiv. Nws yog hais txog cov tub ntxhais hluas tua ntawm cov nroj tsuag no. Koj yuav tsum siv cov khoom tiav hauv ib nrab iav 3 zaug ib hnub rau ib nrab ib teev ua ntej noj mov. Lub chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob yuav yog 14 hnub.
Txhawm rau kom tshem tau cov piam thaj ntau yuav yog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov nroj tsuag no. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los npaj ib nrab ntawm ib khob ntawm oats thiab brew nws nrog 3 khob ntawm cov dej npau npau npau. Lub hauv paus pib yog tso rau hauv dej da dej thiab muab ncu rau 15 feeb.
Siv cov tshuaj hauv ib nrab ib khob 4 zaug ib hnub 30 feeb ua ntej noj mov. Lub chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob yog 1 hlis.
Alfalfa tshuaj
Muaj suab thaj tsis tu ncua yuav pab tau kua txiv alfalfa, uas yuav tsum tau tov nrog dej huv hauv qhov sib piv ntawm 1: 1. Haus ib feem peb ntawm ib khob 30 feeb ua ntej noj mov.
Brewer lub poov xab kho
Cov tshuaj ib txwm pom zoo kom haus cov dej haus npuaj poov xab poov xab, 2 diav peb zaug ib hnub. Lawv yuav tsum muab ntxuav kom huv.
Txoj kev lis ntshav birch
Koj yuav tsum noj 3 diav ntawm ob lub raum thiab ncuav lawv nrog 3 khob ntawm cov dej npau. Txheeb rau 6 teev thiab haus dej nyob rau ib zaug.
Taum taum
Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm cov taum pauv pom qhov ua tau zoo tshaj. Cov tshuaj ntshav qab zib no kho tau txhua yam thiab tuaj yeem txo cov ntshav qab zib kom zoo. Rau kev ua noj, koj yuav tsum noj 3 diav me ntsis ntawm kev txig cusps zoo.
Tom ntej no, taum tev nrog mob ntshav qab zib raug nchuav rau hauv ib lub thermos thiab muab 2 khob dej npau. Tus neeg saib xyuas khaws cia rau 6 teev thiab noj peb zaug ib hnub 40 feeb ua ntej noj mov.
Taum (nplej) kev kho mob
Cov kev kho rau pej xeem zoo li no yuav pab txo cov ntshav qabzib thiab yooj yim rau kev mob ntshav qab zib. Txhua yav tsaus ntuj koj yuav tsum sau rau 3 daim taum dawb nrog ib nrab khob haus dej txias. Thaum sawv ntxov, ntawm lub plab khoob, taum tau noj thiab ntxuav nrog dej nrog qhov chaw lawv txhaws.
Tshuaj ntsuab kho mob siab
Koj muaj peev xwm normalize qab zib siv sau tshwj xeeb:
- burdock hauv paus;
- nettle;
- dandelion hauv paus;
- taum nplooj;
- cuff nyom;
- blueberry nplooj.
Txhua ntawm cov khoom xyaw yuav tsum tau siv nyob rau hauv cov sib npaug sib npaug. 2 diav ntawm kev sau ncuav ib khob ntawm dej npau thiab hais txog 1 teev. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum noj ib tablespoon ntawm Txoj kev lis ntshav 3 zaug ib hnub ua ntej noj mov.
Nettle tawm tsam cov ntshav qab zib
Nettle-nyob rau hauv pej xeem tshuaj. Koj yuav tsum tau noj 10 g ntawm cov nroj tsuag no thiab nchuav 250 ml (1 khob) ntawm cov dej npau. Tso tshuaj ntxiv rau 20 feeb thiab noj ib diav 3 zaug ib hnub ua ntej noj mov. Lub chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob zoo li no 2 lub lis piam.
Dandelion si
Daim ntawv qhia no koom nrog kev siv cov hauv paus hniav thiab nplooj dandelion. Tus nroj tsuag yog npaum li cas nyob rau hauv ib lub ntim ntawm 10 g (raw khoom yuav tsum qhuav), thiab tom qab ntawd rhaub rau 10 feeb. Sawv ntsug rau ib nrab ib teev thiab haus ib diav peb zaug ib hnub ua ntej noj mov.
Burdock paus broth
Nws yog qhov ua tau los kho ntshav qab zib nrog lub decoction ntawm burdock hauv paus. Nws yuav tsum:
- 10 g ntawm cov ntaub ntawv nyoos qhuav (ua tib zoo hauv av nrog kas fes grinder);
- 1 khob dej npau.
Daim ntawv teev npe yog hau rau 20 feeb thiab insisted rau ib nrab ib teev. Noj ntawm qhov ncauj 1 tablespoon 4 zaug hauv ib hnub.
Elecampane-based tshuaj
Cov qia thiab cov cag ntawm elecampane tau noj, tsoo thiab nchuav nrog dej hauv ib feem ntawm 20 g ntawm cov khoom nyoos rau 1 khob ntawm cov dej npau. Ntawm cov cua sov tsawg, cov khoom yog rhaub rau 30 feeb thiab noj hauv ib lub rooj 2-3 zaug ntawm ib hnub ua ntej noj mov.
Hypericum broth
Koj yuav tsum tau noj 3 diav ntawm zes St. John lub wort nyom, thiab tom qab ntawd ncuav nrog ib khob dej npau. Siv tshuaj ntxiv rau 2 teev thiab haus ib feem peb ntawm khob 3 zaug ib hnub ua ntej noj mov.
Nyom knotweed (Toj Siab Noog)
Qhov qauv no koom nrog kev npaj ntawm tinctures los ntawm 20 g ntawm qhuav nyom ntawm knotweed thiab ib khob ntawm dej npau npau. Qhov kev npaj tau khaws cia rau 15 feeb thiab noj hauv 1 tablespoon 4 zaug hauv ib hnub.
Plantain nplooj Txoj kev lis ntshav
Rau Txoj kev lis ntshav, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los npaj 10 g ntawm qhuav crushed nplooj ntawm plantain. Cov khoom siv raw yog hliv rau hauv lub khob ntawm cov dej npau thiab hais kom 15 feeb, thiab tom qab ntawd lim. Siv cov tshuaj 2 diav peb zaug ib hnub ua ntej noj mov.
Linden lub paj tawg tawm tsam ntshav qab zib
Cov tshuaj raws li linden lub paj tawg tuaj yeem siv los ua hypoglycemic li zoo li muaj prophylactic. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los npaj 2 diav ntawm cov xim thiab ncuav lawv nrog 500 ml ntawm dej npau. Txheeb ib nrab ib teev thiab lim.
Nws yuav tsuas yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv rau qhov khoom ntxhua no es tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj yej lossis kas fes li ib txwm.
Kho tiv thaiv qab zib
- nplooj xiav - 4 ntu;
- buckthorn xyoob ntoo - 2 ntu;
- peppermint (nplooj) - 1 ntu;
- flax noob - 2 ntu;
- tansy - 3 ntu;
- xuab zeb immortelle xim -7 ntu;
- St. John lub wort nyom - 3 seem;
- nettle paus - 5 qhov chaw.
Tag nrho cov khoom xyaw no yuav tsum sib xyaw kom haum. Noj 4 dia ntawm qhov sib tov, hliv rau hauv ib lub thermos thiab hliv ib liter ntawm dej npau. Insist qhov kev daws rau 12 teev, thiab tom qab ntawd nqa ib nrab khob 4 zaug ib hnub. Koj yuav tsum haus tincture txhua lub sijhawm 30 feeb ua ntej noj mov thiab nco ntsoov kom sov. Cov qhia feem ntau muaj tsim tau 2,5 hnub.
Celandine rau kev kho mob ntawm trophic mob rau cov ntshav qab zib
Yog tias qhov tshwm sim ntawm ntshav qab zib mellitus tau tshwm sim uas tsis kho qhov mob ntawm qhov qis qis, tom qab ntawd qhov no celandine yuav pab tau. Nws tuaj yeem yog tshiab lossis qhuav. Nws tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb sib txawv rau kev npaj ntawm cov tshuaj, thiab txawm li cas los xij, kev kho mob ntshav qab zib ko taw thiab trophic mob rau celandine yog qhov tshwm sim ntau, ua ib qho nyuaj.
Celandine yog nchuav nrog cov dej npau thiab tso cai kom txias. Ib qho kiav txhab yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv qhov cub txias thiab khaws cia qhov ntawd kom txog thaum cov kua ua txias.
Quince mob ntshav qab zib
Cov cuab yeej no yuav ua tau zoo rau kev mob ntshav qab zib mellitus, nrog rau kev ua kom pom ntshav siab. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau coj 1-2 tablespoons ntawm quince nplooj thiab twigs thiab ncuav lawv nrog ib khob ntawm dej npau. Cov khoom yog hau dua li tsis kub rau 15 feeb thiab txias. Siv 1 ib rab diav 3 zaug ib hnub.
Kev lag luam
Tus plooj tsev no yuav pab kom qab zib rov qab coj li qub. Nqa 2 diav ntawm crushed cov duab tawm tshiab thiab nplooj, thiab tom qab ntawd ncuav 250 ml dej npau. Xws li txoj kev lis ntshav yuav ua haujlwm ntawm lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm insulin.
Siv ib feem peb ntawm ib khob ib nrab ib teev ua ntej noj mov. Lub chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob yuav 14 hnub. Ib lub lim tiam tom qab, xws li chav kawm tuaj yeem rov ua dua.
Kev kho mob Buckwheat
Tsoos tshuaj kuj tseem muaj xws li daim ntawv qhia zoo rau kev tiv thaiv ntshav qab zib. Nws koom nrog sib tsoo buckwheat tsuab nrog kas fes. 1 tablespoon ntawm buckwheat hmoov yog nchuav nrog ib khob ntawm kefir thiab hais kom nyob hmo ntuj. Thaum sawv ntxov, xws li Txoj kev lis ntshav tuaj yeem siv es tsis txhob noj tshais.
Siv cov tshuaj hauv cov chav kawm. Buckwheat noj rau 3 lub lim piam, thiab tom qab ntawv so 10 hnub.
