Cov txiv kab ntxwv qaub puas txo cov ntshav qab zib

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Endocrinologist tso cai rau lawv cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib noj txiv kab ntxwv qaub, vim tias cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo hauv qab zib muaj qhov tsis muaj glycemic. Tab sis, txiv kab ntxwv qaub puas txo cov ntshav qab zib? Txhawm rau nrog qhov no, cov ntaub ntawv hais txog nws cov muaj pes tsawg leeg, cov ntsiab lus tsis txaus thiab cov tshuab ntawm kev ua ntawm cov ntshav qab zib ntawm lub cev yuav pab tau.

Cov khoom tseem ceeb

Xaiv cov khoom noj kom zoo rau cov neeg muaj kev mob ntshav qab zib, koj yuav tsum them sai sai rau cov zaub mov uas muaj glycemic index tsawg. Ib qho ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas tso cai yog txiv kab ntxwv qaub: endocrinologist qhia nws kom noj los yog haus kua txiv nyem tawm ntawm nws. Cov neeg mob txom nyem los ntawm kev rog, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau kev tsom xam tsis yog kua txiv, tab sis rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tag nrho. Qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov txiv kab ntxwv no suav nrog qhov muaj fiber ntau, yog li ntawd tib neeg tsis hnov ​​kev tshaib plab mus ntev ntev tom qab nws tau noj.

Txiv kab ntxwv qaub yog pab rau cov ntshav qab zib, nws muaj cov teebmeem li nram no:

  • ntxuav;
  • choleretic;
  • kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.

Nrog nws cov kev siv tsis tu ncua, cov txheej txheem hauv kev zom zaub mov tsis muaj teeb meem.

Txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj pes tsawg leeg

Cov txiv kab ntxwv tau them nws cov khoom ua kom zoo rau nws cov qauv. Hauv 100 g ntawm cov khoom:

  • 89 g dej;
  • 8.7 g ntawm carbohydrates;
  • 1.4 g ntawm fiber;
  • txog li 1 g ntawm cov rog thiab protein;
  • txog li 1 g ntawm tshauv thiab pectin.

Lub glycemic Performance index ntawm cov khoom no yog 29, thiab cov ntsiab lus calorie yog 35 kcal. Tus naj npawb ntawm cov khob cij ib 100 g ntawm txiv kab ntxwv qaub tsis ntau dua 0.5.

Nws muaj cov organic acids uas tsim nyog rau lub cev, cov vitamins uas muaj pab pawg B thiab ascorbic acid. Ntxiv rau qhov no, nws muaj cov hauv qab no:

  • cob;
  • zinc;
  • poov tshuaj
  • tshuaj fluorine;
  • iodine;
  • phosphorus;
  • calcium
  • tooj liab
  • poov tshuaj
  • hlau
  • manganese;
  • tshuaj nplaum

Cov txiv ntoo no yog siv ua tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau mob khaub thuas. Nws yog siv rau kev tiv thaiv cov vitamin tsis txaus, scurvy thiab mob plawv. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev siv cov txiv ntoo niaj hnub no tso cai rau koj kom tiv thaiv nrog cem quav, ntshav liab, bloating, o.

Tus mob ntshav qab zib yuav tsis txhawj xeeb txog qhov piam thaj ntau npaum li cas hauv lub txiv kab ntxwv qaub. Tus nqi ntawm cov carbohydrates yog me me, yog li nws muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev cov khoom muaj cai.

Mob ntshav qab zib thiab txiv kab ntxwv qaub

Vim tias muaj cov zaub mov carbohydrates tsawg, calories, glycemic index tsawg thiab cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov zaub mov muaj txiaj ntsig, txiv kab ntxwv qaub yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev cov zaub mov pom zoo rau cov neeg cuam tshuam los ntawm ntshav qab zib. Nrog nws, koj tuaj yeem sim kho cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav hauv lub cev.

Endocrinologist pom zoo kom noj txiv kab ntxwv qaub thaum lub sij hawm ua khoom txom ncauj ntau zaug nyob rau ib lub lim tiam. Koj tuaj yeem siv nws txhua hnub: piv txwv li, ½ daig. ua ntej noj mov. Freshly nyem kua txiv tsis ntxiv muv lossis qab zib kuj tseem siv tau - cov sweeteners nce glycemic Performance index ntawm cov dej haus li no. Rau cov teeb meem nrog acidity, nws pom zoo kom mus zom cov kua txiv nrog dej.

Tom qab nug yog tias nws muaj peev xwm noj txiv kab ntxwv qaub rau hom ntshav qab zib hom 2 ntawm endocrinologist, cov neeg mob tuaj yeem hnov ​​tias qhov no yog tsim nyog yog tias tsis muaj kev sib kis.

Nws siv tsis tu ncua ua rau txo qis hauv cov piam thaj. Noj cov txiv ntoo tshiab muab cov tshuaj fiber. Nws pab rau qhov qub kev zom, carbohydrates yog nqus tau qeeb dua. Qab zib nce qeeb thaum noj, yog li lub cev tswj kev ua haujlwm.

Txiv kab ntxwv qaub muaj naringenin, muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv antioxidant uas muab nws ua rau iab. Nws tau kho kom zoo:

  • nce nqaij mos ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov tshuaj insulin;
  • puas cuam tshuam rau cov roj ntsha (ua tsaug rau qhov no, qhov hnyav nce rov qab mus rau qhov qub);
  • normalizes lub carbohydrate metabolism.

Tsis txhob hnov ​​qab txog cov tshuaj immunostimulating, choleretic thiab kev ntxuav kom zoo ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo no.

Cov txiaj ntsig zoo rau Cov Neeg Mob Ntshav Qab Zib

Txhua tus kws kuaj mob endocrinologist tuaj yeem tham txog txoj kev kho kom zoo ntawm txiv kab ntxwv qaub rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lub cev ntawm cov ntshav qab zib. Ntau tus pom zoo tias nws yuav tsum tau siv tsis tu ncua rau kev tiv thaiv - thaum nws suav nrog hauv kev noj haus, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob ntshav qab zib yog txo qis. Ntxiv rau, cov kws kho mob tsis tau nkees los tham txog nws cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig.

  1. Ua kom muaj kev ntxhov siab ntau dua thiab muaj kev txhim kho hauv lub siab. Qhov tshwj xeeb muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm txiv kab ntxwv qaub, cov ntsiab lus ntau ntxiv ntawm cov vitamins B ua rau lub cev ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua thiab pab tswj kev ntxhov siab.
  2. Kev kho kom nruj ntawm cov ntshav siab: neeg mob ntshav qab zib feem ntau mob ntshav siab. Nov yog ib qho kab mob uas pom tau. Nws muaj peev xwm txo ntshav siab vim yog suav nrog cov poov tshuaj thiab magnesium nyob hauv cov txiv ntoo.
  3. Rov qab thiab tiv thaiv tawm tsam vascular ntxiv. Vitamin E thiab C yog suav hais tias yog ntuj antioxidants. Thaum lawv tau noj nyob rau hauv qhov ntau txaus, lub cawv ntawm cov txheej txheem oxidative yog neutralized. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha rov qab, cov ntshav ncig yog li qub - qhov no yog cov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm ascorbic acid.
  4. Poob phaus. Nyob rau hauv lub hwj ntawm txiv kab ntxwv qaub, fatty acids uas yog rhuav tshem. Ib qho ntxiv, nws yog cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig nrog cov khoom siv hauv calorie tsawg. Yog li ntawd, nws pom zoo rau cov neeg rog.
  5. Qab zib txo. Qhov tshuaj naringin nkag mus rau hauv lub txiv kab ntxwv qaub - nyob rau hauv txoj hnyuv nws hloov mus rau hauv naringenin. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no ua rau muaj qhov tsis haum ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg rau insulin - cov piam thaj pib rau kev nqus mus rau hauv lub hlwb thiab ua lub zog ntawm lub zog, ntau dua li mus rau hauv cov ntshav. Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov fiber ntau yuav pab ua rau kom qhov nqus ntawm carbohydrates, yog li cov ntshav qab zib kom tsawg.

Daim ntawv teev cov contraindications

Cov neeg muaj ntshav qabzib yuav tsum ceebtoom txog cov txiaj ntsig thiab kev phom sij ntawm txiv kab ntxwv qab zib hauv ntshav qab zib. Ib txhia yuav tau muab nws tso tseg. Contraindications suav nrog:

  • tsim kev ywj pheej rau cov khoom no;
  • ntxiv acidity, kub siab tsis tu ncua;
  • lub pais plab rwj (12 duodenal mob rwj lossis plab).

Cov menyuam muaj ntshav qab zib hom 1 hauv qhov ntau muab cov txiv no ua tsis tau. Tab sis cov neeg laus yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias txhua yam txiv ntoo hauv paus muaj feem ua xua. Yog li, nws yuav tsum tau qhia rau hauv kev noj haus maj mam ua raws cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm lub cev.

Yog tias tsis muaj contraindications, ces endocrinologist qhia kom sim poob rau hauv kev hlub nrog txiv kab ntxwv qaub thiab suav nrog nws hauv cov zaub mov txhua hnub. Koj tuaj yeem noj tau zoo 0.5-1 menyuam ib hnub. Yog lawm, koj tsis tuaj yeem tso cov tshuaj muaj suab thaj txo, txiav txim siab los kho cov txiv kab ntxwv qaub. Tab sis cov kws kho mob qhia kom saib xyuas tus mob: tej zaum, tom qab ib ntus, koj yuav tsum kho cov tshuaj ntau ntau. Tsis txhob hnov ​​qab txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tawm dag zog lub cev kom tsim nyog thiab cov khoom noj kom tsim nyog.

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