Cov tsos ntawm cov hlab ntsha thrombosis yog ib qho kev phom sij uas pab txhawb kev txhim kho cov kabmob xws li myocardial infarction thiab mob stroke.
Ntau lab tus tib neeg tuag txhua xyoo los ntawm cov xwm txheej zoo li no hauv ntiaj teb. Feem ntau, lawv tuaj yeem txuag tau los ntawm cov tshuaj uas tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov ntshav txhaws.
ATX
Cardiomagnyl suav nrog hauv cov pab pawg ntawm cov neeg tsis muaj tshuaj lom neeg tsis muaj tshuaj lom neeg los tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv thiab tawm tsam. Lub thoob ntiaj teb nonproprietary lub npe ntawm cov tshuaj no yog: acetylsalicylic acid + magnesium hydroxide; hauv Latin - Cardiomagnyl.
Cardiomagnyl suav nrog hauv cov pab pawg ntawm cov neeg tsis muaj tshuaj lom neeg tsis muaj tshuaj lom neeg los tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv thiab tawm tsam.
ATX code: B01AC30 (cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob).
Tso cov ntawv thiab cov nyob ua ke
Nws yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov duab ntawm lub plawv lossis oblong ntsiav tshuaj nrog kev pheej hmoo hauv nruab nrab, uas tau them nrog lub qhov xim dawb nkag.
Txhua ntsiav tshuaj muaj:
- acetylsalicylic acid - 0.075 / 0.15 g;
- magnesium hydroxide - 0.0152 g / 0.03039 g.
Cov tshuaj ntxiv ntawm cov tshuaj:
- pob kws nplej siab - 0.0019 g;
- cellulose - 0.025 g;
- magnesium stearate - 305 mcg;
- polysaccharides - 0.004 g.
Nws yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm lub plawv zoo li lub ntsiav tshuaj lossis oblong ntsiav tshuaj nrog kev pheej hmoo hauv nruab nrab.
Cov tshuaj yog ntim hauv cov xim av iav:
- 30 tshuaj noj;
- 100 tshuaj noj.
Txhua lub raj mis tau ntim rau hauv lub thawv ntawv thawv nrog cov tswj ntawm thawj qhib.
Mechanism ntawm kev ua
Cov nyhuv pharmacological ntawm cov tshuaj no yog rau inhibit qhov raug mob ntawm cyclooxygenesis. Qhov no ua rau thaiv qhov rov tsim tawm ntawm thromboxane thiab kev sib xyaw platelet adhesion. Ntxiv rau qhov muaj peev xwm inhibit kev sib cais, cov tshuaj no muaj peev xwm ua kom loog me ntsis, tiv thaiv mob thiab ua kom cov nyhuv tawm tsam.
Cov tshuaj muaj peev xwm muaj cov tshuaj loog me me, ua haujlwm tiv thaiv thiab tiv thaiv tsis haum.
Cov tshuaj ntsev ntsev tam sim no hauv cov qauv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj tiv thaiv cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm lub plab zom mov los ntawm qhov cuam tshuam tsis zoo ntawm salicylates.
Cov Tshuaj Pharmacokinetics
Qhov tseem ceeb tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj yog kom meej nqus los ntawm lub plab hnyuv plab zom mov. Kev tshem tawm ib nrab-lub neej ntawm salicylates kav rau 15 feeb. Lawv cov khoom nruab nrog tau tawm hauv 3 teev.
Dab tsi xav tau rau
Nws raug nquahu kom tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm thrombosis, cwj nrag, thawj zaug lossis rov ua dua myocardial infarction thiab qhov tshwm sim ntawm pathological mob xws li:
- lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm;
- thromboembolism;
- circulatory mob hauv lub hlwb;
- tsis ruaj khov angina pectoris.
Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov kev hais daws no yog tawm tom qab phais mob rau cov hlab ntsha thiab cov hlab ntsha.
Nws raug nquahu los tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm thrombosis, cwj nrag, thawj zaug lossis rov ua dua myocardial infarction.
Cov Yuav Tsum Muaj
Cov tshuaj tsis tau sau tseg yog tias muaj cov lus sib kis xws li:
- cov tib neeg tsis qaug rau acetylsalicylic acid lossis cov khoom siv ntu ntawm cov tshuaj no;
- tsis lees rau lwm tus NSAIDs;
- malfunctions ntawm cov ntshav coagulation system (nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm vitamin K tsis muaj peev xwm, thrombocytopenia);
- ulcerative txhab ntawm lub plab thiab duodenum;
- lub raum lossis lub siab ua haujlwm;
- cev xeeb tub (1 thiab 3 daim duab txiav).
Tsis tau tshuaj rau cov menyuam hnub nyoog qis dua 18 xyoo. Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, lawv tsis tau raug sau tseg rau hauv kev kho mob lub zog ua ke nrog methotrexate.
Yuav noj li cas
Cov tshuaj no yuav tsum nqos tag nrho nrog dej. Yog tias tsim nyog, nws tuaj yeem muab tawg ua tej daim lossis tsoo. Cov koob tshuaj pom zoo yog txiav txim los ntawm tus neeg mob thiab qhov muaj nyob ntawm kab mob pathologies.
Cardiomagnyl yuav tsum nqos tag nrho nrog dej.
Raws li txoj hauv kev los tiv thaiv cov tsos mob vascular, kev siv cov tshuaj no yog nqa tawm raws li cov txheej txheem: thawj koob tshuaj yog ib qho siv ntawm 150 mg, thiab tom qab ntawd - nyob rau ib lub sijhawm ntawm 75 mg. Txoj kev kho mob zoo sib xws yog siv los tiv thaiv thrombosis tom qab kev phais mob.
Thaum sawv ntxov lossis yav tsaus ntuj
Nws raug nquahu kom yuav tsum kawm thaum yav tsaus ntuj.
Ua ntej lossis tom qab noj mov
Txo cov kev mob tshwm sim tsis zoo ntawm salicylates rau ntawm cov qog ua pa ntawm txoj hnyuv, cov tshuaj no raug pom zoo kom noj tsuas yog tom qab noj mov.
Yuav siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas
Lub sijhawm tswj xyuas nyob ntawm tus mob ntawm tus neeg mob thiab qhov muaj nyob ntawm cov kabmob.
Nws tuaj yeem pom zoo tsuas yog los ntawm kws kho mob nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm cov tsos mob qhia txog cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov hlab plawv pathologies, lossis nrog kab mob vascular.
Noj cov tshuaj rau ntshav qab zib
Cov neeg muaj ntshav qab zib muaj cov platelets nplaum. Yog li, cov kws kho mob tuaj yeem pom zoo kom noj cov tshuaj no kom yuag cov ntshav thiab txo nws cov viscosity. Xws li cov kev kho mob txo qis kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim cov kab mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab cov hlab plawv.
Sab sij huam
Cov tshuaj no muaj cov npe me me uas tsis muaj peev xwm xav tau, vim nws muaj cov qauv yooj yim. Dua li ntawm qhov no, salicylates tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau lub cev.
Thaum noj cov tshuaj no, ua qauv qhia hauv daim tawv nqaij ua pob, khaus, bronchospasm thiab Quincke's edema yuav tshwm sim.
Yog li, thaum cov tsos mob zoo li no tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob siv tshuaj thiab nrhiav kev pab ntawm koj tus kws kho mob.
Kev kho mob txoj hnyuv
Kev mob lub plab zom mov:
- xeev siab
- ntuav
- anorexia;
- mob plab;
- zawv plab
Qee lub sij hawm nws muaj peev xwm los tsim qauv yaig thiab ua paug ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub plab nrog rau cov cim qhia tias los ntshav.
Hematopoietic plab hnyuv siab raum
Kev noj cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem ua rau txo qis platelet (thrombocytopenia) thiab hemoglobin hauv cov ntshav (ntshav tsis txaus).
Kev noj cov Cardiomagnyl tuaj yeem ua rau txo qis hauv ntshav cov ntshav ntshav thiab ntshav ntshav.
Qee zaum kev siv salicylates tuaj yeem txo cov ntsiab lus ntawm neutrophils hauv cov ntshav (neutropenia), qib ntawm leukocytes (agranulocytosis) lossis nce ntau ntawm eosinophils (eosinophilia).
Kev ua xua
Thaum noj cov tshuaj no, ua qauv qhia hauv daim tawv nqaij ua pob, khaus, bronchospasm thiab Quincke's edema yuav tshwm sim.
Nruab nrab hauv lub paj hlwb
Kev noj tshuaj salicylates tuaj yeem ua rau kiv taub hau, mob taub hau, rov qab kho qhov muag ntawm lub paj hlwb, mob ntshav qab zib, thiab mob ntshav qab zib.
Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb
Tshaj dhau cov tshuaj pom zoo ntawm cov tshuaj no yuav ua rau muaj ntshav los sab hauv.
Yog tias tus neeg mob tau mob ntshav ncig liab, txoj kev siv cov tshuaj tuaj yeem ua rau txoj kev txhim kho cov ntshav hlab plawv.
Cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg 5-7 hnub ua ntej kev phais mob.
Ntxiv rau, salicylates pab txo uric acid ua haujlwm, yog li noj cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob ntawm gout.
Cawv tau zoo
Cov tshuaj no tsis pom zoo kom siv ua ke nrog haus cawv. Thaum coj los ua ke, lawv pab txhua tus ua.
Cuam tshuam rau lub peev xwm los tswj cov tshuab
Tsis muaj xov xwm hais txog cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj no ntawm kev siv cov kev ua ub no uas yuav tsum tau muaj kev xav mloog ntau ntxiv.
Siv thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation
Noj cov tshuaj no yog contraindicated hauv qib 1 thiab thib 3 ntawm cev xeeb tub. Hauv cov theem pib, cov khoom no tuaj yeem ua rau me nyuam hauv plab tsis zoo, thiab lub sijhawm lig ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab hauv kev mob plab. Hauv lub sijhawm thib 2, nws tau raug txiav txim nrog kev ceev faj (tsuas yog nrog kev ntsuam xyuas nruj ntawm qhov txaus ntshai piv rau leej niam thiab menyuam hauv plab).
Cov tshuaj metabolites ntawm cov tshuaj no tau yooj yim hla mus rau niam mis. Yog li ntawd, rau lub sijhawm rau kev kho mob los ntawm kev pub niam mis rau menyuam yuav tsum tau muab tso tseg.
Teem Caij Cardiomagnyl rau menyuam yaus
Raws li cov lus qhia rau kev siv, cov tshuaj no tsis tau hais rau cov neeg tsis tau muaj 18 xyoo. Yog tias tus kws kho mob sau nws rau tus menyuam thaum tiav hluas, lub luag haujlwm rau kev xaiv qhov ntau thiab kev siv cov tshuaj nyob ntawm tus kws kho mob.
Siv rau lub sijhawm qub
Rau cov neeg laus, cov tshuaj no tau pom zoo ua ib qho txiaj ntsig tawm tsam cov tsos ntawm:
- mob myocardial hnyav;
- arterial kub siab;
- tus cwj nrag;
- cerebrovascular kev sib tsoo;
- pulmonary embolism ntawm cov hlab ntshav tuaj.
Daim ntawv thov rau lub raum khiav tsis zoo
Cov tshuaj no yog txwv tsis pub siv rau hauv lub raum tsis ua haujlwm. Siv nrog ceev faj hauv cov neeg mob raum.
Siv rau lub siab ua haujlwm tsis zoo
Cov tshuaj yog contraindicated hauv daim siab tsis ua haujlwm. Nws yog kho nrog ceev faj rau cov neeg mob uas muaj kab mob siab.
Nws yog kho nrog ceev faj rau cov neeg mob uas muaj kab mob siab.
Noj ntau dhau
Cov lus qhia soj ntsuam ntawm kev lom vim kev siv tsis tau tswj hwm ntawm cov tshuaj no hauv lub siab ntau tau tshwm sim hauv daim ntawv ntawm:
- xeev siab
- ntuav
- tinnitus;
- qaug dab peg
- kev mob ua npaws;
- txo qis ntshav siab;
- tsis nco qab zoo (txog qhov pib ntawm coma);
- lub plawv los yog kev ua tsis taus pa.
Kev kho mob ntawm cov tsos mob no nyob ntawm tus neeg mob qhov xwm txheej.
Thaum muaj tshuaj lom loj, yuav tsum tau pw hauv tsev kho mob ceev.
Tsis hais txog qhov hnyav, pais plab lavage thiab kev siv cov kev npaj ua ntej (piv txwv li, tshuab hluav ncaig) yog qhov tsim nyog.
Kev cuam tshuam nrog lwm yam tshuaj
Kev sib cuam tshuam yeeb tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj no nrog methotrexate tsis zoo cuam tshuam rau kev tsim cov ntshav.
Kev tswj hwm ib txhij ntawm cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem txhim kho cov nyhuv ntawm cov ntawv ntau npaum li:
- Heparin;
- Ticlopidine;
- Ibuprofen;
- Digoxin;
- Valproic acid;
- Benzbromarone.
Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj kev sib raug zoo nrog qee cov tshuaj ua rau lawv cov nyhuv. qhov no:
- derivatives ntawm salicylic acid, NSAIDs;
- cov kab mob hypoglycemic (sulfonylurea thiab insulin derivatives).
- thrombolytic, anticoagulant thiab antiplatelet tus neeg sawv cev.
Analogs
Tsis muaj cov analogues ncaj qha, tab sis cov tshuaj tuaj yeem hloov nrog cov neeg sawv cev nrog salicylic acid derivatives. Tab sis ib qho tshuaj twg yuav sib txawv thaum tsis muaj magnesium hydroxide - ib qho kev tiv thaiv uas tiv thaiv phab ntsa ntawm lub plab los ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntawm salicylates.
Ntawm cov kev hloov pauv rau cov neeg ua hauj lwm ua antiplatelet muaj xws li:
- Tshuaj aspirin Cardio;
- Acecardol;
- Aspicore
- Thrombotic ACC;
- Phasostable;
- Lub Siab Mob Rho;
- Thrombital thiab lwm tus.
Ntawm qhov hloov pauv rau cov tshuaj antiplatelet muaj xws li cov tshuaj Thrombo AS
Tsev Khw Mildronata Nyiaj Txiag Muaj Teeb Meem
Nws yog tso rau ntawm lub hwj tshuaj.
Npaum licas
Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov tshuaj no nyob hauv txhua lub tsev muag tshuaj. Tus nqi nyob ntawm tus naj npawb ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj hauv lub ntim thiab ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov tshuaj nquag. Tus nqi nruab nrab nws txawv nyob hauv:
- 75 mg, pob khoom No. 30 - 110-160 rubles;
- 75 mg, pob Khoom No. 100 - 170-280 rubles;
- 150 mg, pob khoom No. 30 - 100-180 rubles;
- 150 mg, pob No. No. 100 - 180-300 rubles.
Cia rau cov mob ntawm cov tshuaj Mildronate
Nws yuav tsum muab cia rau hauv qhov chaw tsaus thiab qhuav; kub - tsis siab tshaj + 25 ° ะก. Khaws tsis ncav cuag ntawm cov menyuam yaus.
Txee lub neej ntawm yeeb tshuaj
4 xyoos los ntawm hnub ua khoom siv.
Cov Kev Ntsuas Xyuas Me Nyuam
Cov kws kho mob nco ntsoov txog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev siv tshuaj thiab qhov tsis zoo txog tom qab noj nws.
Cov kws kho mob tshuaj xyuas
Manin Yu.K., kws kho mob, Kursk
Qhov ua tau zoo thiab pheej yig npaj ntawm acetylsalicylic acid. Kev noj tshuaj zoo dua thiab yooj yim ntawm kev noj tshuaj. Kuv tau pom zoo kom nws rau kuv cov neeg mob tau ntau xyoo. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kab mob plawv, ntsiav tshuaj yuav tsum noj 1 ntsiav tshuaj ntawm 0.075 g thaum yav tsaus ntuj tom qab noj mov. Thaum siv rau ntawm lub plab khoob, nws muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm lub plab mucous ntawm lub plab thiab duodenum; ua rau los ntshav hauv cov hnyuv.
Timoshenko A.V., kws kho plawv, Oryol
Cov koob tshuaj yog tsawg heev thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev tiv thaiv kab mob plawv. Tab sis koj tsis tuaj yeem ntaus nqi rau yam tshuaj no cov khoom uas tsis muaj.
Cov kwv tij pej xeem! Cov tshuaj no tsis kho arrhythmia, kub siab, lossis lwm yam mob pathological. Lub hom phiaj ntawm cov cuab yeej no yog txhawm rau txo txoj kev ua kom muaj kab mob atherothrombosis. Yog li, tsis txhob cia siab tias yuav muaj kev txhim kho hauv kev noj qab haus huv tom qab noj tshuaj Aspirin lossis tshuaj uas muaj cov tshuaj acetylsalicylic acid.
Kartashkova E.A., kws kho plawv, Krasnodar
Ib qho tshuaj zoo nyob rau hauv cov xim txheej txeem. Kuv pom zoo rau cov neeg tshaj 50 xyoo. Cov neeg mob zam nws zoo. Hauv kuv cov kev coj ua, tsis muaj kev mob tshwm sim. Kev teem sijhawm ncaj qha raws li kev cim tseg thiab nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm kws kho mob.
