Lantus yog ib qho ntawm thawj qhov tsis muaj kab zauv ntawm tib neeg cov tshuaj insulin. Tau los ntawm kev hloov cov amino acid asparagine nrog glycine ntawm txoj hauj lwm 21st ntawm txoj saw A thiab ntxiv ob lub arginine amino acids hauv cov saw B mus rau qhov kawg amino acid. Cov tshuaj no yog tsim los ntawm kev lag luam tshuaj Fabkis loj - Sanofi-Aventis. Hauv qhov kev tshawb fawb ntau, nws tau ua pov thawj tias insulin Lantus tsis tsuas yog txo cov kev mob ntshav qab zib tsawg dua piv nrog cov tshuaj NPH, tab sis tseem txhim kho cov metabolism hauv cov metabolism. Hauv qab no yog cov lus qhia luv luv rau kev siv thiab tshuaj xyuas cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib.
Tshooj lus
- 1 Pharmacological kev txiav txim siab
- 2 Muaj pes tsawg leeg
- 3 daim foos tawm
- 4 Cov Kev Ntsuas
- 5 Kev sib cuam tshuam nrog lwm yam tshuaj
- 6 Kev Tiv Thaiv Txo
- 7 Hloov pauv rau Lantus los ntawm lwm yam insulin
- 8 Cov Lus Cim
- 9 Cov Insulin Lantus thaum cev xeeb tub
- 10 Yuav ua li cas khaws cia
- 11 Qhov yuav yuav, nqe
- 12 Xyuas
Pharmacological kev txiav txim
Cov tshuaj nquag ntawm Lantus yog cov tshuaj insulin glargine. Nws kis tau los ntawm caj ces rov qab siv tus kab mob k-12 hom ntawm tus kab mob Escherichia coli. Hauv qhov nruab nrab nruab nrab, nws yog me ntsis soluble, nyob rau hauv nruab nrab acidic nws yaj nrog kev tsim ntawm microprecipitate, uas tas li thiab maj mam tso cov kua dej. Vim tias qhov no, Lantus tau muaj qhov profile ua haujlwm ntev txog li 24 teev.
Lub ntsiab pharmacological lub zog:
- Qeeb qeeb adsorption thiab kev txiav txim siab tsis kawg hauv 24 teev.
- Kev txhawb nqa ntawm proteolysis thiab lipolysis hauv adipocytes.
- Cov nquag tivthaiv khi rau cov tshuaj insulin 5-8 zaug ntau dua.
- Cov kev cai ntawm cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav, kev txwv tsis pub muaj cov kua nplaum tsim tawm hauv lub siab.
Muaj pes tsawg leeg
Hauv 1 ml ntawm Lantus Solostar muaj:
- 3.6378 mg ntawm cov tshuaj insulin glargine (raws li 100 IU ntawm tib neeg cov tshuaj insulin);
- 85% glycerol;
- dej rau kev txhaj tshuaj;
- hydrochloric concentrated acid;
- m-cresol thiab sodium hydroxide.
Daim ntawv tso tawm
Lantus - txoj kev daws meej rau kev txhaj tshuaj sc, yog muaj nyob hauv daim ntawv ntawm:
- cartridges rau OptiClick system (5pcs ib pob);
- 5 xaum npiv Lantus Solostar;
- OptiSet syringe cwj mem rau hauv ib pob 5 pcs. (cov kauj ruam 2 kauj ruam);
- 10 ml vials (1000 units ib lam fwj).
Kev ntsuas rau siv
- Cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus txij li 2 xyoos muaj mob ntshav qab zib hom 1.
- Hom 2 mob ntshav qab zib mellitus (nyob rau hauv qhov tsis muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm kev npaj ntsiav tshuaj).
Hauv kev rog, kev sib koom ua ke yuav kho tau zoo - Lantus Solostar thiab Metformin.
Kev cuam tshuam nrog lwm yam tshuaj
Muaj cov tshuaj uas cuam tshuam rau cov metabolism hauv cov metabolism, thaum nce los yog txo qis yuav tsum muaj cov insulin.
Txo cov piam thaj: cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub cev, sulfonamides, ACE inhibitors, salicylates, angioprotectors, monoamine oxidase inhibitors, antiarrhythmic dysopyramides, narcotic analgesics.
Qab zib kom ntau: cov thyroid hormones, diuretics, sympathomimetics, tshuaj tiv thaiv hauv lub qhov ncauj, phenothiazine derivatives, protease inhibitors.
Qee yam tshuaj muaj ob qhov ua kom tsis txhob mob thiab muaj cov nyhuv hyperglycemic. Cov no suav nrog:
- beta blockers thiab lithium ntsev;
- cawv
- clonidine (antihypertensive tshuaj).
Cov Yuav Tsum Muaj
- Nws yog txwv tsis pub siv rau hauv cov neeg mob uas tsis nkag siab rau insulin glargine lossis ntu sib xyaw.
- Kev ntshav siab.
- Kev kho mob ntawm cov ntshav qab zib ketoacidosis.
- Cov me nyuam qis dua 2 xyoos.
Ua tau qhov tsis zoo tshwm sim tsawg tsawg, cov lus qhia tau hais tias tej zaum yuav muaj:
- lipoatrophy los yog lipohypertrophy;
- kev tsis haum tshuaj (Quincke's edema, ua rau muaj kev tsis haum, bronchospasm);
- mob nqaij thiab ncua hauv lub cev ntawm sodium ions;
- mob plab thiab qhov muag tsis pom kev.
Kev Hloov mus rau Lantus los ntawm lwm yam insulin
Yog hais tias tus mob ntshav qab zib tau siv cov tshuaj insulins nyob rau ncua sijhawm, tom qab ntawd thaum hloov mus rau Lantus, kev noj ntau dua thiab kev coj ntawm cov tshuaj tau hloov pauv. Kev hloov pauv cov kua dej yuav tsum tau nqa tawm hauv tsev kho mob nkaus xwb.
Yog tias NPH insulins (Protafan NM, Humulin, thiab lwm yam) tau siv 2 zaug hauv ib hnub, ces Lantus Solostar feem ntau yog siv 1 zaug. Tib lub sijhawm, thiaj li yuav txo tau kev pheej hmoo ntawm hypoglycemia, thawj koob tshuaj insulin glargine yuav tsum tsawg dua 30% piv nrog NPH.
Hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, tus kws kho mob saib cov piam thaj, tus neeg mob lub neej, qhov hnyav thiab kho rau ntau pawg uas tau tswj hwm. Tom qab peb lub hlis, cov hauj lwm zoo ntawm cov tshuaj kho tau tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas los ntawm kev soj ntsuam ntawm glycated hemoglobin.
Kev qhia video:
Analogs
| Lub npe Kev Lag Luam | Yam khoom muaj sia | Chaw tsim tshuaj paus |
| Tujeo | insulin glargine | Lub teb chaws Yelemees, Sanofi Aventis |
| Levemire | tshuaj insulin | Lub Tebchaws Denmark, Novo Nordisk A / S |
| Islar | insulin glargine | Is Nrias teb, Biocon Txwv PAT "Ua Teb" |
Hauv tebchaws Lavxias, txhua tus mob ntshav qab zib insulin-tau raug tshem tawm ntawm Lantus mus rau Tujeo. Raws li kev tshawb nrhiav, cov tshuaj tshiab muaj qhov txo qis ntawm cov mob ntshav qab zib tsawg, tab sis hauv kev xyaum feem ntau cov neeg yws tias tom qab hloov mus rau Tujeo lawv cov piam thaj tau dhia tau siab, yog li lawv yuav tsum tau yuav Lantus Solostar insulin ntawm lawv tus kheej.
Levemir yog cov tshuaj zoo heev, tab sis nws muaj cov tshuaj ua haujlwm txawv, txawm tias lub sijhawm ua haujlwm kuj yog 24 teev.
Aylar tsis ntsib insulin, cov lus qhia hais tias qhov no yog tib qho Lantus, tab sis cov chaw tsim khoom kuj tseem pheej yig dua.
Insulin Lantus thaum cev xeeb tub
Cov kev tshawb fawb soj ntsuam ntawm Lantus nrog cov poj niam cev xeeb tub tsis tau ua. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug cai, cov tshuaj tsis cuam tshuam loj heev hauv chav kawm ntawm cev xeeb tub thiab tus menyuam nws tus kheej.
Cov kev sim tau nrhiav rau ntawm cov tsiaj, thaum lub sijhawm nws tau ua pov thawj tias insulin glargine tsis muaj qhov phiv rau ntawm kev ua me nyuam.
Cev xeeb tub Lantus Solostar tuaj yeem siv tshuaj kom tsis txhob muaj zog thaum lub cev tsis muaj zog NPH. Cov niam yav tom ntej yuav tsum tau saib xyuas lawv cov suab thaj, vim tias nyob rau thawj peb hlis, xav tau cov tshuaj insulin tuaj yeem txo qis, thiab hauv lub hlis thib ob thiab peb lub hlis.
Tsis txhob ntshai tsam pub niam mis rau tus menyuam noj, cov lus qhia tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv uas Lantus tuaj yeem xa mus rau niam mis tau.
Khaws cia li cas
Daim ntawv tso cai rau lub sijhawm Lantus yog 3 xyoos. Koj yuav tsum muab cia rau hauv qhov chaw tsaus tiv thaiv los ntawm tshav ntuj ntawm qhov kub ntawm 2 txog 8 degrees. Feem ntau qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws yog tub yees. Hauv qhov no, nco ntsoov saib cov txheej txheem rau qhov kub, vim tias qhov txias khov ntawm cov tshuaj insulin Lantus yog txwv!
Txij li thaum siv thawj zaug, cov tshuaj yuav khaws cia rau ib hlis nyob hauv qhov chaw tsaus ntawm qhov kub ntawm tsis ntau tshaj 25 degrees (tsis nyob hauv tub yees). Tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj insulin uas tas sij hawm.
Qhov yuav yuav, nqe
Lantus Solostar yog tshuaj dawb los ntawm kev kho mob los ntawm kev kho mob endocrinologist. Tab sis nws kuj tshwm sim uas tus neeg mob ntshav qab zib yuav tsum yuav nws cov tshuaj no ntawm nws tus kheej ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj. Tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm cov tshuaj insulin yog 3300 rubles. Hauv Ukraine, Lantus tuaj yeem yuav rau 1200 UAH.
Xyuas
Tus kws kho ntshav qab zib hais tias nws yog ib qho zoo heev insulin, hais tias lawv qab zib yog khaws cia nyob rau hauv ib txwm txwv. Ntawm no yog cov neeg yuav hais dab tsi txog Lantus:
Feem ntau sab laug tsuas yog cov tshuaj xyuas qhov zoo. Ob peb cov neeg hais tias Levemir lossis Tresiba zoo dua rau lawv.
