Kev txiav (txiav ua leeg) koom nrog kev zom plab zom mov ntawm cov zaub mov thiab cov metabolism hauv cov zaub mov carbohydrates, ua cov enzymes tshwj xeeb thiab cov tshuaj hormones. Nws lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog ua kom muaj kev saib xyuas zoo tshaj plaws thiab lub sijhawm nkag mus rau hauv duodenum, vim yog qhov ua haujlwm zoo li qub ntawm cov ducts ntawm cov khoom nruab nrog. Hauv cov neeg muaj kev noj qab haus huv, hlau muaj kev voj voog zom cov zom cov enzymes, uas yog nyob ntawm kev noj ntawm cov khoom noj. Hauv lwm lo lus, qhov ntau thiab qhov zoo ntawm cov zaub mov lom zem ntau txiav txim siab qhov xwm txheej thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm tus txiav.
Tab sis, nrog txoj kev txhim kho ntawm cov kab mob pancreatic, cov txheej txheem no tau ua txhaum. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov mob o, tsim kom muaj kab noj hniav (hlwv) lossis mob neoplasms, nrog rau cov kev pauv sclerotic (nrog rau mob pancreatitis), yuav ua rau muaj qhov tseeb tias ntau dhau los lossis tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm cov enzymes pib, kev hloov lub suab ntawm cov leeg ntshav ntawm lub caj pas tshwm sim. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, autolysis, lossis "kev zom yus tus kheej" ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg ua kab mob, feem ntau tshwm sim, uas tsis zoo rau lub xeev ntawm tag nrho cov muaj sia.
Feem ntau, qhov mob hnoos qeev maj nrawm xav tau lub luag haujlwm "so", tshwj xeeb nrog kev txhim kho ntawm cov txheej txheem mob. Txwv cov tsim tawm ntawm cov enzymes uas "txhoj puab heev" nrog rau kev hloov khoom nruab nrog, nws ua tiav rov qab los ntawm cov kauv thiab ua kom lub suab nrov ntawm lawv cov phab ntsa yog cov haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm kev siv tshuaj kho mob yuav luag txhua qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov txiav. Tab sis muaj ib txoj kev uas ua raws tib lub hom phiaj thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo heev, tab sis tsis muaj cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv lub cev. Qhov no yog qhov hloov ntawm tib neeg txoj kev noj haus, tshwj tsis yog qee yam zaub mov thiab thawj qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lwm tus, siv qee txoj hauv kev ua zaub mov noj. Xws li kev noj haus rau kab mob pancreatic, tseem hu ua lub rooj No. 5p, yog qhov sib piv hauv kev ua tau zoo rau ib txoj hauv kev saib xyuas kev kho mob.
Nws yog tsis tuaj yeem kho tus mob pancreatic pathologies yam tsis muaj kev noj haus
Cov cai ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus kho mob
Kev mob ntawm tus neeg qog nqaij hlav tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau txhua lub hnub nyoog, txawm tias menyuam yaus. Lawv qhov ua rau yog ntau yam kev raug mob, kev ntxhov siab, qhov tshwm sim caj ces, kev siv qee yam tshuaj. Feem ntau, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ua rau qhov pib ntawm txoj kev pathological hauv cov txiav ua kab mob tsis haum, kev haus dej haus cawv, thiab haus luam yeeb. Yog vim li cas koj thiaj yuav tsum ceev faj txog koj txoj kev noj haus rau cov teeb meem nrog cov txiav, yog tshem tawm cov kev ua tseem ceeb ntawm pathologies.
Txhawm rau mob ntawm tus txiav, tsis hais lawv siv dab tsi, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Tom qab mloog thiab tshuaj xyuas tus neeg mob, ua lub chaw sim thiab ntsuas cov cuab yeej, tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb pom cov yam khoom hauv lub cev puas tsuaj thiab nws qhov mob hnyav, nrog rau qhov muaj cov kab mob sib kis, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog los ntawm lub plab zom mov, daim siab, lub zais zis. Ntxiv nrog rau kev noj tshuaj kho mob, cov lus pom zoo rau khoom noj khoom haus nrog rau pom tus kab mob pancreatic yog tsim nyog yuav tsum tau muab. Tsuas yog kws kho mob, raws li kev kuaj mob, tuaj yeem qhia meej tias tus neeg mob noj zaub mov noj yuav tsum zoo li cas.
Feem ntau ntawm cov chaw kuaj mob, pom tias kis tus kab mob hu ua pancreatic pathologies ntawm qhov mob tshwm sim, lossis mob pancreatitis. Lawv tuaj yeem yog mob hnyav, mob ntev, nrog lossis tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam, nrog rau tom qab qhov txhab ntawm daim tawv nqaij lossis daim siab. Rau txhua daim ntawv ntawm pathology, muaj qee qhov tseeb hais txog kev noj zaub mov ntawm tus neeg mob, tab sis cov cai tseem ceeb ntawm kev noj zaub mov rau cov kab mob ntawm cov txiav yog tuaj yeem sawv cev raws li hauv qab no:
- kom ntseeg tau yam tsawg kawg ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev los ntawm kev xaiv qee yam khoom rau cov ntawv qhia zaub mov thiab lawv cov txheej txheem kom raug;
- kev haus dej txaus txaus, ntau npaum li 2-2.5 litres ntawm cov kua dej rau ib hnub;
- qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom noj muaj protein ntau;
- kev txwv cov rog ntawm cov keeb kwm thiab carbohydrates;
- hais ntau txog cov zaub mov muaj protein ntau yuav ua rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob;
- kev muab zaub mov kom tsawg 5-7 zaug hauv ib hnub, hauv cov khoom me me;
- txhua hnub ntsev ntxiv - tsis pub ntau tshaj 10 grams.
Kev noj ntsev yuav tsum tsawg tsawg.
Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb hauv cov neeg mob nrog cov qog ntshav ntawm pancreatic tau muab rau kev tsis suav ntawm cov khoom lag luam uas txhawb kev tso pa tawm ntawm cov enzymes zom, vim tias nws yog qhov tsim nyog kom ua haujlwm so. Cov npe ntawm cov khoom no yuav raug teev hauv qab no. Qhov kev ntsuas no cuam tshuam tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov kev mob tshwm sim, thaum ntau dhau ntawm cov enzymes tawm tsam cuam tshuam nws cov ntaub so ntswg twb tau tsim nyob hauv lub cev. Nyob rau lub sijhawm no, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau rov qab ua qhov quav dej thiab tshem tawm cov zais rau hauv cov hnyuv, uas ua tiav los ntawm kev siv, ntawm lwm yam, qee yam khoom noj.
Qhov tseem ceeb ib yam li cov txheej txheem ua noj ua haus uas muaj lub siab maj mam ua rau neeg nqus ntshav. Kev noj zaub mov noj rau cov kab mob ntawm cov txiav ua kua tsuas yog rhaub, ncu, ci (hais txog zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo), "steamed." Ua raws li cov hau kev no muab rau kev tawm dag zog thiab tshuaj lub cev ntawm cov plab hnyuv siab hauv lub plab zom mov tag nrho. Kev noj zaub mov hauv lub xeev sov yog lub tshav kub, thiab lub xeev so ntawm cov zaub mov lossis hauv daim ntawv me me yog siv tshuab. Cov cai ua noj no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tseem ceeb rau cov kab mob pathologies uas tshwm sim nrog kev mob siab ntawm tus txiav thiab mob siab, nrog rau ib qho mob ntsig txog cov mob plab hnyuv plab zom mov.
Khoom noj khoom haus nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm mob
Nyob rau kis uas tus neeg mob hnoos qeev tau mob hnyav heev, ntuav, pom pob txha, cov tsos mob ntawm intoxication thiab ntshav siab tau tsawg, tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau mus pw hauv tsev kho mob ceev. Hauv kev mob hnyav thiab mob nyhav rau txiav, tiv thaiv keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev kho mob hnyav, kev kho mob ceev ceev yog txog 3-5 hnub. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog kom ua tiav qhov siab tshaj plaws kev hloov khoom nruab nrog cev thiab rau kev muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev siv tshuaj.
Cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig thiab cov kua dej yuav tsum muaj nyob rau lub sijhawm no muab xa mus rau lub cev nqaij mos hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov khoom sib xyaw tshwj xeeb. Tom qab ntawd tus neeg mob pib raug tso cai rau haus me me rau hauv ntu me me, maj mam nthuav cov tais diav tau qhia nyob rau hauv cov qauv ntawm tsis ua kua zaub, kua zaub txhuv, ntshiab zom zaws, thiab kua mis ua kua. Rau ib lub lim tiam ntawm kev noj zaub mov hauv tsev kho mob, hauv kev sib xyaw nrog cov tshuaj kho mob, nws muaj peev xwm ua kom tiav ib qho qis ntawm cov txheej txheem mob hauv cov kab mob txiav
Cov rog rog nyob rau hauv kev mob caj dab ntev yog qhov tsis lees txais
Tom qab tso tawm mus rau kev kho mob sab nrauv, kev noj zaub mov rau kab mob pancreatic tseem yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau kev xaiv kho. Tus neeg mob tau piav qhia tias yuav noj dab tsi thiab yam dab tsi yuav tsum tau cais tawm ntawm cov zaub mov. Qhov tseem ceeb yog tseem muab tso rau cov kev ua noj ua haus zoo tshaj plaws.
Cov zaub mov uas tso cai thiab tsis suav
Txhawm rau khaws cia rau ntau xyoo cov txiaj ntsig ua tiav los ntawm kev kho mob (thiab kev phais mob, qee qhov xwm txheej) kev kho mob, kom tsis suav nrog kev nce qib ntawm cov txheej txheem mob ntsws ntev thiab tsim cov kev phom sij rau lub neej, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua raws li qee txoj cai hauv kev noj zaub mov ntawm kab mob pancreatic. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, qhov no yog kev cais tawm ntawm cov khoom lag luam "tsim kev puas tsuaj" uas cuam tshuam rau lub cev tsis zoo, thiab siv cov "noj qab haus huv", uas yog qhov chaw ntawm txhua yam tshuaj tsim nyog, tab sis tsis txhob "hem" cov neeg mob hlwb, kab mob siab, lub zais zis, lub plab, hnyuv.
| Cov Khoom Uas Tso Cai | Cov Khoom Txwv Txwv |
| Zaub kua zaub | Concentrated nqaij, nqaij qaib, ntses kua zaub |
| Kua zaub on nqaij ntshiv, ntses, nqaij qaib | Rog Nqaij Npua, Nqaij thiab nqaij nyuj |
| Nqaij qaib, tsiaj, nqaij qaib ntxhw, luav, nqaij nyuj tsis tshua muaj rog | Cov Ntses Hiav Txwv Rog |
| Cov muaj roj ntau hom dej hiav txwv thiab ntses hiav txwv | Cov zaub nyoos thiab zaub ntsuab. |
| Mov nplej, Hercules, Buckwheat, Cov nplej zom | Cov nkaub qe |
| Kho cua sov zaub (tsis raw) | Txhua txuj lom |
| Ci txiv hmab txiv ntoo | Cov Khoom Siv Ua Rog Rog Rog |
| Tsis-acidic berries (txiv pos nphuab, plums, txiv ntoo qab zib) | Txhua legumes thiab nceb |
| Kev noj siv mis muaj roj tsawg | High-fiber cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo (txiv apples, pears, quinces) |
| Cov zaub mov tsis zoo, khoom zais nrog me me ntawm cov piam thaj thiab rog (mousse, marshmallow, marshmallow, marmalade) | Mov tshiab |
| Nag hmo mov ci | Butter ci hauv butter |
| Txiv hmab txiv ntoo stewed, jelly, kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo | Lub kas fes thiab tshuaj yej muaj zog, dej muaj zog, tsis muaj kua txiv |
| Tsis muaj zog tshuaj yej | Txhua txhua dej cawv |
Coob tus neeg pom tias nws nyuaj rau tsis kam lees, piv txwv li, los ntawm cov ncuav qab zib qab zib, cov kas fes muaj zog los yog cov nqaij nqaij uas haus luam yeeb. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum "tsoo" koj tus kheej thiab kho koj li kev noj haus, raws li tag nrho cov cai saum toj no. Tom qab ob peb lub asthiv ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus zoo li no, nws yuav muaj peev xwm kom pom kev txhim kho hauv qhov dav dav thiab ua haujlwm ntawm tag nrho cov plab hnyuv plab zom mov.
Cov txiv ntoo nyoos yuav tsum muaj ci
Ntawv Qhia Txog Cov Ntawv Ua Noj
Txawm hais tias muaj ntau yam khoom noj khoom noj thiab cov hau kev ua noj yuav tsum tau muab cais tawm, ib tus neeg uas muaj tus kab mob pancreatic muaj peev xwm noj tau tag nrho thiab muaj kuab, tsis tas yuav muaj qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov as-ham lossis vitamins. Nws yog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws los tsim cov ntawv qhia zaub mov kom sai rau ib lub lim tiam, qhov no tso cai rau koj ua kom muaj ntau yam kev noj haus thiab yuav txhua yam khoom tsim nyog ua ntej.
Cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj ntawm yuav ua li cas koj tuaj yeem noj deliciously, muaj kab mob hnyav dua ntawm lub txiav, yog cov qauv zaub mov hauv qab no rau ob peb hnub:
Pluas tshais 1: Oatmeal hauv mis tsis-skim, ib daig qhob cij qhuav, khob dej tshuaj yej uas tsis muaj zog.
Pluas tshais 2: Ob lub txiv av ci ua ke nrog me ntsis qab zib.
Noj su: Kua zaub ntawm nqaij qaib kua zaub nrog mij, shallots thiab carrots, mashed qos yaj ywm nrog ntses dumplings, qhob cij qhuav, khob ntawm berry compote.
Khoom txom ncauj: Muaj roj tsawg hauv tsev cheese casserole, ua noj nrog qe dawb, ib qho tablespoon ntawm qhob cij, tshuaj yej.
Noj hmo: Hlawv buckwheat, nqaij qaib ncu, kua txob ntawm cov hav zoov sawv.
Pancreatic Tshuaj ntsuab Kho Tus MobNoj Tshais 1: Steamed omelet ntawm peb lub qe dawb, qhob cij, tsis muaj zog tshuaj yej nrog marmalade.
Pluas tshais 2: Cov ncuav uas tsis zoo noj nrog kua mis nyeem qaub.
Noj su: Ntses kua zaub nrog qos yaj ywm, hau mov nrog cov zaub qhwv ntawm Peking lossis Savoy zaub qhwv, qhob cij, ib khob ntawm Berry jelly.
Khoom noj txom ncauj: ob qho ncuav ci.
Noj hmo: Assped mashed qos yaj ywm (zucchini, carrots, qos yaj ywm) nrog rau ib daim ntawm hau cod, qhob cij, txiv hmab txiv ntoo compote.
Pluas tshais 1: Nqaij nplej nrog cov mis tsis-skim, tshuaj yej nrog marshmallows.
Pluas tshais 2: Tsev qaib cheese casserole nrog kua mis nyeem qaub, tshuaj yej.
Noj su: Nqaij qaib kua zaub nrog nqaij qaib si (nrog qe dawb), zaub stewed, khob cij qhuav, kua txiv ua kua.
Khoom txom ncauj: Cov txiv ntoo ci.
Noj hmo: Braised nqaij qaib mis nrog hau qos, mov ci, mis nyuj muaj roj tsawg.
Noj Tshais 1: Ncuav cov nqaij npuav xyaw nrog cov zaub hau, khob cij, tshuaj yej uas tsis muaj zog.
Pluas tshais 2: Omelet, tshuaj yej, marmalade.
Noj su: Kua zaub mashed zaub, stewed pike perch nrog hau rwg, txiv hmab txiv ntoo jelly, ncuav.
Khoom txom ncauj: Cov khaub noom "qhuav" ua khaub noom, cov mis nyuj muaj roj tsawg.
Noj hmo: Braised zucchini, qaib ntxhw mis, compote, ncuav.
Yog hais tias tus neeg mob tsis muaj zaub mov noj txaus thiab hnov tshaib plab, yog li ntawm qee qhov nws raug tso cai ntxiv “cov khoom noj txom ncauj” me me nrog rau hauv lub khob ntxiv nrog cov khob cij qhuav, yogurt, thiab txiv ua noj. Koj tseem tuaj yeem noj cov kua mis nyeem qaub thaum hmo ntuj lossis haus ib khob qis uas tsis muaj roj kefir.
Cheese meatballs nyob rau hauv zaub broth tsuas thiab sai sai ua noj
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua raws qee txoj cai hauv kev ua noj. Yuav tsum tau noj ntsev kom tsawg li 10 g hauv ib hnub, tshem tawm cov txuj lom thiab cov kua ntses, txo cov roj butter thiab roj zaub. Rau qee tus neeg, cov kev txwv no nyuaj, yog li hauv qab no yog zaub mov noj rau cov zaub mov noj ua piv txwv:
1. Kua zaub ntawm zaub kua zaub nrog cheese meatballs.
Txhawm rau noj cov zaub kua zaub, 2 liv dej, 1 zaub ntug hauv paus, 1 shallot lossis ib pawg me me ntawm cov hauv paus dos ntsuab, 3 qos yaj ywm yuav tsum muaj. Cov zaub ntsuab raug ntxuav, tev, txiav rau hauv qhov cub me me lossis txhoov nrog tus neeg txawv. Lawv tuaj yeem muab tso tam sim ntawd hauv dej npau lossis ua ntej spasiruyut hauv lub lauj kaub uas tsis yog lub thauv uas tsis muaj roj. Thaum lub kua zaub, nrog 0.5 teaspoon ntsev, yog rhaub hla kub tsawg rau li 10-15 feeb, koj yuav tsum ua cov nqaij qe.
Lawv xav tau nyuaj cheese, dua li tsis tuaj yeem thiab tsis muaj cov tshuaj tsw qab. 100-150 grams ntawm cheese yog tshiav ntawm cov grater zoo, sib xyaw nrog cov protein 1 qe thiab li 1 tablespoon ntawm hom hmoov nplej. Qhov loj yog zoo tov, ces spherical meatballs yog tsim los ntawm nws thiab sai li sai tau muab tso rau hauv ib lub npau npau npau. Lub kua zaub siav rau lwm 5-10 feeb kom txog thaum kev sib tw.
Xws li thawj chav kawm yog heev appetizing saib, qab, txaus siab. Nws yuav rov hais dua tsis yog hais rau tus neeg mob nws tus kheej xwb, tab sis kuj rau nws tsev neeg thiab.
2. Stew los ntawm ntau cov zaub.
Cov zaub nyoos muaj cov ntxhib ntxhw tsis zoo siab tos txais rau kab mob pancreatic. Tab sis los ntawm cov zaub sib txawv ntawm txhais tes, koj tuaj yeem noj tau zoo stew. Zucchini, taub dag, taub dag, txaij, tswb kua txob, txiv lws suav, dos ntsuab lossis zaub ntau hom dos, carrots, celery hauv paus, zaub txhwb qaib hauv paus tsim nyog.
Cov zaub ntsuab nrog roj me me yuav zoo rau txhua tus.
Cov zaub ntsuab yog peeled thiab txiav mus rau hauv nruab nrab qhov loj me. Tom qab ntawd muab tso rau hauv ib qho txuj ci los yog lauj kaub nrog ntxiv ntawm 1 lub rooj. dia roj zaub thiab 2 pij ntsev. Lub stew yog stewed nyob rau hauv lub hau rau txog ib nrab ib teev. Yog tias koj ntxiv ib nrab khob khob dej ntxuav thaum pib ua noj thiab ncuav qhov loj nrog qhov tsim nyog ntawm cov dej, koj yuav tau txais ib qho zaub ntsuab tawg pleb, nqaij thiab zoo noj.
Nws yog qhov ua tau thiab txawm tias xav tau kev tawm dag zog kev xav hauv kev ua noj, txawm tias ua raws li kev noj zaub mov nruj. Siv cov khoom uas tso cai, koj tuaj yeem ua zaub mov ntau ntau yam tsis muaj kev phom sij me me rau cov kua txob
