Dab tsi yog sorbitol (khoom noj khoom haus sorbitol)? Qhov khoom siv no nrog lub suab antispasmodic, choleretic effect, uas yuav pab tshem tawm cov tsos mob ntawm kev lom, intoxication, ntxuav lub cev. Sorbitol muaj cov qab zib noj qab zib; nws tau sau npe ua khoom noj tshwj xeeb sau npe E420.
Sorbitol yog tsim los ntawm apricots, txiv apples, txiv hmab txiv ntoo hauv av, pob kws nplej siab thiab qee hom algae. Thaum muaj qee yam tshuaj lom neeg, cov khoom ua kom ruaj khov tau txais; nws tsis lwj hauv cov poov xab thiab siab kub.
Cov khoom lag luam muaj cov khoom siv me me rau iav, nws tsis muaj ntxhiab thiab yooj yim hauv cov kua. Ib qho kev daws teeb meem raws li cov tshuaj siv yog siv thaum muaj qhov xav tau nrawm rau dej tsis sib luag hauv lub cev. Nws yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov hais tias txoj kev daws teeb meem tuaj yeem muab qhov ua rau laxative, yog li nws yog qhov tsis tsim nyog yuav tsum mob siab nrog nws.
Cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm sorbitol yog ntuj:
- sweetener;
- kev ntxhib los mos txiag;
- emulsifier.
Nws yog zoo nqus los ntawm lub cev, muaj theem siab ntawm kev noj zaub mov zoo, ua kom lub plab hnyuv microflora, txo qis kev noj haus ntawm cov vitamins B.
Feem ntau, sorbitol yog qhia rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib mellitus, vim nws tsis siv rau cov carbohydrates. Ib qho tsis muaj tseeb ntxiv yog qhov khaws cia ntawm txhua qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thaum lub sijhawm kho cua sov ntawm cov tshuaj. Sorbitol tuaj yeem muas tau hauv hwj thiab ampoules (daws), hauv hnab yas (hauv daim ntawv ntawm hmoov). Cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev siv ntawm txhua daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj, yuav ua li cas yug hmoov, tau piav qhia hauv cov lus qhia. Sorbitol analog tshuaj D-Sorbitol.
Muaj txiaj ntsig thiab tsim kev puas tsuaj rau lub cev
Cov kws kho mob tau sau ntawv rau kev siv cov sorbitol feem ntau rau cov ntshav qab zib, mob ntshav qab zib. Nws kuj tseem tau qhia txog kev mob plab, ua ke nrog cem quav, mob cholecystitis, tus mob ua kom tsis muaj plab, thiab ua rau muaj kev poob siab.
Lwm qhov tshuaj yeeb dej cawv yog siv nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej hauv tsev, cosmetology thiab hauv kev lag luam khoom noj khoom haus. Cov neeg uas muaj lub cev nyhav dhau los yuav tsum siv cov tshuaj sorbitol es tsis txhob muaj suab thaj, qhov no yuav ua kom lub cev, txo qhov hnyav, muaj qhov zoo ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Qhov laxative siv ntawm sorbitol raug ntaus nqi los ntawm ob qho tib si zoo thiab tsis zoo. Txhawm rau kom tswj tau qhov mob laxative, qhov ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov khoom lag luam yuav tsum tau kos kom nruj me ntsis. Qhov ua rau kev txhim kho ntawm cov kev tsis hnov zoo tuaj yeem yog 50 grams, ntawm kev siv ntau dua muaj qhov ua tau zoo laxative, flatulence. Yog li no, sorbitol raug pom zoo raws li tus neeg sawv cev nqa.
Nws ua rau muaj kev koom tes hauv sorbitol, txwv tsis pub cov ntshav qab zib ua lub siab ntev los ntawm kev tsim cov roj ntau dhau, ua rau lub plab zom mov ntev, nws tau sau tseg:
- chim siab plob tsis so tswj syndrome;
- tsawg dua kev nqus ntawm fructose;
- mob hauv plab hauv plab.
Cov khoom noj muaj zog nce ntxiv yuav ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv loj, hloov ntshav qab zib los yog mob neuropathy.
Kev noj haus thiab endocrinologist txwv tsis pub noj cov khoom qab zib nyob rau ntawm qhov muaj cov kab mob sib kis, xws li ascites, mob plab, mob cholelithiasis, tsis nco qab thiab mob siab rau fructose, mob plab hnyuv.
Yog tias muaj ntau tshaj ntawm kev quav tshuaj, qhov kev ua txhaum ntawm lub zom zaub mov tau sau tseg, rau cov neeg laus, cov koob tshuaj txhua hnub yuav tsum tsis pub ntau dua 30-40 grams. Coj mus rau hauv tus nqi ntawm sorbitol, tsis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv nws daim ntawv dawb huv, tab sis kuj yog ib feem ntawm cov khoom lag luam semi, tiav cov khoom tiav, nqaij minced.
Kev daws isotonic ntawm cov tshuaj yog siv los ua kom tsis muaj kua, cov nqi zog ntawm cov khoom yog 4 kcal / g, sib npaug hauv tus nqi nrog kev daws ntawm dextrose lossis fructose.
Siv sorbitol yuav tsis ua rau glucosuria thiab hyperglycemia. Txoj kev daws teeb meem yog yam ntxwv ntawm tus yam ntxwv cholecystokinetic thiab choleric.
Dab tsi ntxiv rau cov mob ntshav qab zib
Sorbitol, synthesized kev lag luam, zoo ib yam qab zib, nws muaj cov khoom dawb dawb, muaj ntxhiab tsw. Kev saj ntawm cov tshuaj yog qab ntxiag, nws yaj tag nrho nyob rau hauv dej, tsis poob cov khoom qab zib thaum rhuab.
Kev siv cov sorbitol rau cov poob phaus nws muaj nws tus kheej nuances, txij li cov ntsiab lus ntawm calorie ntawm cov khoom tsis ntau tshaj li qab zib, txog 260 kilocalories rau txhua txhua puas grams. Ntxiv mus, nws yog qhov qis dua rau qhov chaw lim dej hauv cov lus qab zib los ntawm kwv yees li 40 feem pua.
Nws hloov tawm hais tias kom muab cov zaub mov li ib txwm qab zib saj, koj yuav tsum muab tso rau tsis muaj tsawg dua sorbitol dua li qab zib. Yog li ntawd, tsis tas yuav tham txog kev poob phaus.
Lub glycemic Performance index ntawm cov khoom qab zib yog qhov tsis tshua muaj - tsuas yog 9 chav nyob, tab sis qhov no tsis tau hais tias sorbitol tsis muaj peev xwm ua tsis zoo rau glycemia. Vim tias lub qes glycemic qis, sorbitol yog siv los npaj cov khoom qab zib rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib:
- Qhob noom xim kasfes
- khoom qab zib;
- ncuav qab zib
Qhov insulin index ntawm qhov khoom yog sib npaug rau 11, uas qhia tau tias lub peev xwm nce insulin qib.
Qab zib hloov pauv tsis yog nqus los ntawm lub cev, yog khiav tawm hauv nws cov ntawv qub. Lub npe nrov tshaj plaws uas tsim cov khoom qab zib los ntawm sorbitol yog Novasvit.
Lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov khoom qab zib tiv thaiv tsub zuj zuj ntawm ketone lub cev tsim thaum lub sijhawm tawg ntawm lipids. Hauv cov ntshav qab zib, qhov no tseem ceeb tshaj vim tias cov neeg mob ntxim rau ketoacidosis.
Nyob rau hauv tus ntawm sorbitol, nws yog sau tseg:
- ntau ntxiv ntawm lub plab zom mov;
- haib choleretic nyhuv;
- muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab zom mov.
Cov nyhuv diuretic ua rau tshem tawm cov kua dej ntau dhau, uas pab tshem tawm puffiness.
Cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib yuav tsum nkag siab tias kev siv cov khoom qab zib yog ib txwm tsis muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thiab tseem ceeb heev. Cov kws kho mob qhia cov neeg mob kom siv cov tshuaj sorbitol tsis pub ntev tshaj ob peb lub hlis, tom qab ntawd lawv yuav tsum siv sijhawm so, siv lwm hom tshuaj qab zib.
Nws yog ib txwm tsim nyog yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus lej caloric cov ntsiab lus ntawm sorbitol, cov khoom lag luam raws nws, tsis txhob hnov qab txog nws thaum xam tag nrho cov ntsiab lus calories ntau txhua hnub. Nco ntsoov ua kom sib xyaw siv cov sorbitol nyob rau hauv muaj cov mob ntev thiab qeeb qeeb ntawm lub plab, plab hnyuv.
Txog rau cov ntshav qab zib, qhov ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov tshuaj yog suav raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev ntsuas, qhov koob tshuaj yuav tsum tsawg kawg nkaus nyob rau thawj hnub. Thaum tsis ua siab ntev, nws raug nquahu kom tsis kam noj qhov khoom ntawd thiab sab laj nrog kws kho mob.
Raws li cov neeg mob tshuaj xyuas tau qhia, kev npaj ua sorbitol-zoo tshaj yog siv thaum sawv ntxov lossis yav tav su, yog li kom tsis txhob txom nyem los ntawm diuretic nyhuv thaum hmo ntuj.
Sorbitol daim siab ua kom huv siab
Yog tias tus mob ntshav qab zib ua mob rau daim siab, tus kws kho mob yuav qhia tus neeg mob kom ntxuav lub siab. Cov txheej txheem hu ua tyubazh, nws tso cai rau koj los ntxuav lub bile ducts thiab daim siab. Cov kua tsib ducts yog qhov ua kom huv, tab sis yog tias pom lub raum pob zeb, kev ntxuav tu yog txwv tsis pub, cov tshuaj yuav ua teeb meem ntxiv.
Daim ntawv qhia rau kev daws teeb meem rau tubage cuam tshuam nrog kev siv cov tsiaj qus sawv, cov nqaij ntshiv tsoo tau nchuav nrog cov dej npau npau, hais hauv lub thermos rau 12 teev (tuaj yeem sab laug dhau ib hmo). Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav tsum ua raws li kev noj haus, kev noj haus zoo rau kev noj qab haus huv, suav nrog kev ua lub cev qoj ib ce txhua hnub.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau txiav txim siab tias nws yog qhov tsis zoo rau kev nqa cov kev nyiam huv no ntau dhau, txwv tsis pub calcium thiab poov tshuaj ntxuav tawm, thiab tus neeg mob lub cev yuav tsis zoo. Ib qho overdose kuj ua tau, nws nthuav nws tus kheej ntawm kev mob plab, flatulence, chim siab plob tsis so tswj syndrome.
Stagnation ntawm cov kua tsib ua cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov txheej txheem ntev pathological hauv lub raum, ducts, kab mob ntawm lub plab zom mov, uas feem ntau kuaj pom tias mob ntshav qab zib:
- mob caj dab ntev;
- duodenitis;
- kev zom plab zom mov.
Muaj cov kev txwv ntawm cov txheej txheem, ntawm lawv cov kev kawm mob ntev ntev ntawm tus kab mob ntawm lub plab zom mov.
Cov tubing zoo kawg nkaus cuam tshuam rau cov voj voog leeg, so kom txaus. Raws li qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm qhov no, txoj haujlwm ua haujlwm ntawm lub qog yaug thiab nws qhov txha caj qaum txhim kho, thaum cov leeg ntawm phab ntsa ntawm cov khoom nruab nrog sab hauv tsawg dua. Muaj cov ncauj lus ntxaws ntxaws ntawm cov txheej txheem tuaj yeem nrhiav tau hauv Is Taws Nem.
Cov kws tshaj lij yuav tham txog sorbitol hauv kev yees duab hauv kab lus no.
