Tsis pom qhov mob ntshav qab zib yog hu ua tus kab mob ntawm lub xyoo pua. Tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg mob nrog qhov kev kuaj mob no tau nce ntxiv txhua xyoo.
Txawm hais tias cov ua rau tus kab mob sib txawv, kev muaj keeb yog qhov tseem ceeb. Kwv yees li 15% ntawm tag nrho cov neeg mob muaj mob ntshav qab zib hom 1. Txog kev kho lawv xav tau cov tshuaj insulin.
Feem ntau, cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob ntshav qab zib hom 1 tshwm sim thaum menyuam yaus lossis thaum tiav hluas. Tus kab mob yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm nws txoj kev loj hlob sai. Yog hais tias ntsuas tsis tau ua nyob rau hauv lub sijhawm, cov teeb meem tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev tsis ua haujlwm ntawm ib tus neeg, lossis tag nrho lub cev.
Kev hloov pauv ntawm cov tshuaj insulin tuaj yeem nqa tawm uas siv Humalog, analogues ntawm cov tshuaj no. Yog tias koj ua raws li tag nrho cov lus qhia ntawm kws kho mob, tus neeg mob tus mob yuav nyob ruaj khov. Cov tshuaj yog qhov qhia tawm ntawm tib neeg cov insulin.
Rau nws siv thiab ua, DNA cuav yog xav tau. Nws muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus yam ntxwv - nws pib ua sai sai heev (hauv 15 feeb). Txawm li cas los xij, lub sijhawm tiv thaiv tsis dhau 2-5 teev tom qab kev saib xyuas ntawm cov tshuaj.
Chaw tsim tshuaj paus
Cov tshuaj no yog tsim rau hauv Fabkis. Nws muaj lwm lub npe thoob ntiaj teb - Insulin lispro.
Lub ntsiab active tshuaj
Cov tshuaj yog qhov tsis muaj kob pob tshab uas tau muab tso rau hauv daim laub (1.5, 3 ml) lossis vials (10 ml). Nws muab tshuaj rau leeg. Cov tshuaj nquag ntawm cov tshuaj yog insulin lispro, diluted nrog cov khoom ntxiv.
Cov khoom siv ntxiv muaj xws li:
- metacresol;
- glycerol;
- zinc oxide;
- sodium hydrogen phosphate;
- 10% hydrochloric acid daws;
- 10% sodium hydroxide tov;
- distilled dej.
Analogs los ntawm cov muaj pes tsawg leeg
Cov kev hloov Humalogue yog:
- Humalog sib tov 25;
- Lyspro insulin;
- Neej Neeg Qhia 50.
Analogs los ntawm qhov taw qhia thiab cov qauv ntawm kev siv
Hloov chaw rau cov tshuaj raws li kev qhia thiab txoj kev siv yog:
- txhua hom ntawm Actrapid (nm, nm penfill);
- Biosulin P;
- Insuman Sai Sai;
- Humodar r100r;
- Yawg Farmasulin;
- Humulin tsis tu ncua;
- Gensulin P;
- Insugen-R (Tsis Txaus);
- Rinsulin P;
- Monodar;
- Yawg Farmasulin N;
- NovoRapid Flexpen (lossis Penfill);
- Epidera;
- Apidra SoloStar.
Txoj Kev Xam Xaj ATC Qib 3
Ntau tshaj peb lub tshuaj muaj ntau yam sib xyaw, tab sis zoo sib xws hauv kev qhia, txoj kev siv.
Lub npe ntawm qee qhov analogues ntawm cov Humalog los ntawm ATC code qib 3:
- Biosulin N;
- Insuman basal;
- Protafan;
- Nqis b100r;
- Gensulin N;
- Insugen-N (NPH);
- Protafan NM.
Humalog thiab Humalog Mix 50: sib txawv
Qee tus neeg mob ntshav qab zib xav yuam kev xav txog cov tshuaj no kom suav daws noj tshuaj. Qhov no tsis yog. Qhov nruab nrab tshuaj tiv thaiv Hagedorn (NPH), uas ua rau qeeb qis ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm insulin, yog qhia rau hauv Humalog sib tov 50.
Cov tshuaj ntau dua, ntev dua kev txhaj tshuaj. Nws qhov nrov ntawm cov ntshav qab zib yog vim qhov tseeb tias nws ua kom yooj yim cov kev cai ntawm kev kho tshuaj insulin.
Humalog Sib tov 50 daim cartridges 100 IU / ml, 3 ml hauv Kev Xa Khoom ceev ceev
Kev txhaj tshuaj txhua hnub yog txo qis, tab sis tsis yog txhua tus neeg mob tau txais txiaj ntsig. Nrog rau kev txhaj tshuaj, nws nyuaj rau kev tswj ntshav qab zib kom ua tau zoo. Ib qho ntxiv, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv nruab nrab Hagedorn feem ntau ua rau ua xua kev tiv thaiv hauv cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib.
Feem ntau, cov tshuaj insulin ntev ntev tau kho rau cov neeg laus, uas, vim muaj cov cwj pwm ntsig txog lub hnub nyoog, tsis nco qab ua kom mus txhaj tshuaj kom raws sijhawm.
Humalog, Novorapid lossis Apidra - uas yog qhov zoo dua?
Piv nrog tib neeg cov tshuaj insulin, cov tshuaj saum toj no tau txais artificially.Lawv cov mis ua kom zoo dua tuaj yeem ua rau kom muaj suab thaj tsawg dua.
Tib neeg cov kua dej pib ua nyob rau hauv ib nrab ib teev, nws cov tshuaj lom neeg cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav xav tau tsuas yog 5-15 feeb. Humalog, Novorapid, Apidra yog cov tshuaj ultrashort tsim los txo cov ntshav qab zib kom sai.
Ntawm txhua cov tshuaj, qhov haib tshaj yog Humalog.Cov. Nws ua rau cov ntshav qab zib 2.5 zaug ntau dua li cov neeg insulin luv.
Novorapid, Apidra yog qee yam tsis muaj zog. Yog tias koj sib piv cov tshuaj no nrog tib neeg cov tshuaj insulin, nws hloov tawm tias lawv yog 1.5 npaug zog dua li tom kawg.
Related videos
Hais txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev siv insulin Humalog hauv video: