Kev Tshawb Fawb Hauv Seem Tsim Khoom

Txhawm rau kom tus neeg xav tias lub cev noj qab nyob zoo, koj yuav tsum saib xyuas cov qib ntawm insulin hauv lub cev. Qhov tshuaj hormones no yuav tsum muaj txaus kom cov piam thaj tsis ntau hauv cov ntshav. Txwv tsis pub, yog tias muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm metabolic, tus kws kho mob kuaj mob ntshav qab zib.

Txoj kev kho rau theem siab kawg ntawm ntshav qab zib mellitus muaj nyob rau hauv kev rov ua kom tsis muaj qhov xav tau ntawm cov tshuaj insulin, uas tsis tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm lub cev. Rau qhov no, cov tshuaj insulin siv yog, uas zoo ib yam li cov neeg muaj roj ntsha hauv lub cev. Lub txiav ua lub luag haujlwm rau lub zog ntawm cov tshuaj hormones no.

Rau kev tsim cov tshuaj insulin, tsis tsuas yog cov thev naus laus zis rau kev tsim cov tshuaj hormones ntuj, cov tuam txhab tsim kuj tseem siv cov insulin hloov khoom siv. Cov tshuaj cim "solubilis" yog qhia tias soluble.

Yuav ua li cas tib neeg lub tshuab engineering insulin ua haujlwm

Hauv kev kho mob ntawm hom 1 mob ntshav qab zib mellitus, ob-theem tib neeg kev tshawb fawb engineering siv los ua. Hauv khw muag tshuaj, nws tau muag hauv daim ntawm ib qho kev daws teeb meem thiab tau sau npe tias "Hlub." Hom kab mob thib ob tseem tuaj yeem kho nrog cov tshuaj zoo li no yog tias cov tshuaj kho mob tsis haum rau cov ntshav qab zib.

Txhob txwm siv cov tshuaj insulin kuj tseem siv tau yog tias tus neeg muaj mob taub hau mob plab. Cov kws kho mob feem ntau hais kom txhaj tshuaj rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub uas muaj tus kab mob ntshav qab zib mellitus thaum noj tshuaj muaj ntshav qab zib thiab tshuaj kho tsis pab. Tsis tas li ntawd, txoj kev daws teeb meem yog siv yog tias muaj kab mob tshwm sim hauv lub cev ntawm cov ntshav qab zib thiab nce siab hauv qhov kub.

Feem ntau, cov tshuaj pleev txhob kaw los yog GMOs tau siv thaum yug menyuam, thaum lawv tau phais, lossis yog tias tus mob ntshav qab zib tau raug mob hnyav. Cov tshuaj tso cai rau koj kom xyuam xim hloov mus rau kev siv ntawm kev ua yeeb yam sai.

1. Ua ntej siv insulin biphasic tib neeg kev tsim kho tshuab, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ua qhov kev sim thiab tshuaj xyuas seb cov tshuaj no puas haum rau tus neeg mob. Yog tias cov ntshav qab zib pom ntshav qab zib, nws tsis pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj.
2. Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua ntawm qhov kev daws teeb meem yog cov tshuaj tua kab los ua kom cov laus muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog cov hlwb, uas ua rau kev tsim cov nyuaj. Thaum cov hlwb nkag mus rau cov nyuaj no, lawv tau ua rau lub hlwb thiab pib ua haujlwm ntau dua. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, ntau cov enzymes yog tsim.
3. Hauv cov txheej txheem, cov piam thaj yuav nqus tau sai, carbohydrates uas nkag rau hauv lub cev yog ua tiav. Yog li, lub siab ua cov kua nplaum ntev dua, thiab cov protein yuav nqus tau sai dua.

Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm cov tshuaj yog nyob ntawm kev ntau npaum li cas, hom tshuaj insulin, xaiv qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj. Cov txheej txheem twg yuav tsum tau ua tsuas yog tom qab kev pom zoo nrog tus kws kho mob koom nrog. Thawj qhov kev txhaj tshuaj yog ua hauv kev saib xyuas mob.

Yog tias muaj qhov tshwm sim tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.

Hom tshuaj

Nyiam los yog insulin biphasic tib neeg cov kev tshawb fawb engineering muaj npe sib txawv. Tsis tas li, cov tshuaj hormones tuaj yeem sib txawv hauv lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, cov txheej txheem ntawm kev npaj daws. Cov khoom lag luam muaj npe raws li hom tshuaj insulin.

Txhob txwm ua cov tshuaj insulins yog ib feem ntawm cov tshuaj xws li Humudar, Vozulim, Actrapid. Insuran, Gensulin. Nov tsis yog tag nrho cov tshuaj no, lawv tus lej muaj ntau heev.

Tag nrho cov tshuaj saum toj no sib txawv ntawm qhov kev sib xyaw nrog lub cev. GMOs tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntau teev lossis nquag ua haujlwm rau ib hnub nkaus.

Kev sib xyaw ob-theem tshuaj muaj xws li tshuaj uas muaj qee yam tshuaj uas hloov lub sijhawm sib xyaw nrog cov tshuaj.

• Cov tshuaj no tau muag rau hauv cov ntawv sib tov, suav nrog cov tshuaj hormones tau hloov tawm.
• Cov nyiaj no suav nrog Mikstard, Insuman, Gansulin, Gensulin.
• Cov tshuaj tau siv ob zaug ib hnub, ib nrab teev ua ntej noj mov. Xws li lub kaw lus yuav tsum nruj me ntsis, vim tias qhov hormone cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau lub sijhawm ntawm kev pub zaub mov noj.

Los ntawm cov noob tsim cov tshuaj insulin ntawm tib neeg, ib qho kev npaj tau txais uas muaj lub sijhawm nruab nrab ntev.

1. Qhov kev daws teeb meem yuav siv sij hawm li ntawm 60 feeb, tab sis lub sij hawm ntawm qhov siab tshaj plaws tau pom ntawm rau mus rau 7 teev tom qab txhaj.
2. Cov tshuaj raug tshem tawm ntawm lub cev tag nrho tom qab 12 teev.
3. Cov tshuaj no suav nrog Insuran, Insuman, Protafan, Rinsulin, Biosulin.

Tseem muaj GMOs uas muaj lub sijhawm luv luv ntawm lub cev. Cov no suav nrog cov tshuaj insulin Actrapid, Gansulin, Humulin, Insuran, Rinsulin, Bioinsulin. Cov insulins zoo li no muaj theem nquag tom qab ob mus rau peb teev, thiab thawj cov cim ntawm kev ua ntawm cov tshuaj tuaj yeem pom twb tau ib nrab ib teev tom qab txhaj tshuaj.

Cov tshuaj zoo li no tau tshem tawm ntawm lub cev tom qab rau teev.

Tshuav cov tsos mob

Thaum siv cov tshuaj insulin, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua raws li kws kho mob cov lus pom zoo thiab soj ntsuam qhov tseeb ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov tshuaj tau hais tseg.

Yog tias tsis ua raws li txoj cai thiab noj ntau dhau, tus mob ntshav qab zib pib mob taub hau heev, mob plab, tshaib plab, tawm hws, lub plawv dhia, tus neeg ua haujlwm dhau hwv, yuav nkees. Kuj pom tau tias qhov ua daus tshee nyob thoob plaws lub cev thiab tshee tshee.

Xws li cov tsos mob zoo sib xws rau cov cim qhia txog kev txo ntshav qab zib. Nrog rau cov kev mob tshwm sim me me, tus mob ntshav qab zib tuaj yeem daws teeb meem thiab txhim kho tus mob. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, noj khoom qab zib lossis lwm yam khoom qab zib uas muaj suab thaj. Feem ntau zoo nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog tag nrho cov khoom noj nplua nuj nyob rau hauv lub teeb carbohydrates. Tsis tas li, qee cov neeg mob siv cov tshuaj Glucagon rau qhov no.

• Yog tias mob ntshav qab zib tsis nco qab tshwm sim, siv txoj kev daws teeb meem, cov tshuaj tau muab tshuaj kom txog thaum tus neeg nco qab. Ntawm thawj cov cim uas tsis txaus ntseeg, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau hu rau lub tsheb tos neeg mob, uas yuav tuaj yeem coj tus neeg mob mus rau kev tuag los ntawm kev siv thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.
• Raws li kev phiv tom qab thov GMOs, ib tus neeg muaj mob ua pob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ua ib qho urticaria, qhov chaw hauv lub cev o tuaj, ntshav siab poob qis, khaus thiab ua tsis taus pa tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Qhov no yog kev ua xua ntawm kev quav yeeb tshuaj, uas tom qab qee lub sijhawm tuaj yeem ploj mus nws tus kheej yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam kev kho mob. Yog tias qhov xwm txheej pheej txuas ntxiv, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob.
• Hauv thawj hnub ntawm kev noj tshuaj insulin hauv cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib, lub cev feem ntau lub cev qhuav dej, ib tus neeg ntsib kev tsis muaj kua, tsis qab los noj lub siab, o ntawm caj npab thiab txhais ceg tshwm, thiab lub cev tsis tsaug zog tas li. Cov tsos mob zoo li no feem ntau yog mus sai thiab tsis rov ua dua.

Kev pom zoo rau kev siv tshuaj

Ua ntej insulin raug tswj hwm, GMOs yuav tsum tau tshuaj xyuas kom pom kev pob tshab thiab tsis muaj cov tshuaj txawv teb chaws hauv cov kua. Yog tias cov tshuaj txawv teb tawm nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj, dej tsis meej lossis nag lossis daus, lub raj mis yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg - cov tshuaj tsis haum rau kev siv.

Cov insulin siv yuav tsum nyob ntawm chav sov. Kev noj tshuaj ntawm lub cev yuav tsum tau kho yog tias cov mob ntshav qab zib muaj cov kab mob sib kis, cov thyroid tsis ua haujlwm, Addison's disease, hypopituitarism, thiab mob raum ntev. Ceev faj yuav tsum tau siv thaum xaiv cov koob tshuaj thaum kho ib tug neeg muaj hnub nyoog 65 xyoos.

Kev tawm tsam ntawm kev mob ntshav qab zib yog ua tau nrog kev noj tshuaj ntau dhau, nyob rau hauv kev hloov pauv ntawm ib hom tshuaj insulin tshiab, vim tsis noj zaub mov los yog lub cev tsis zoo. Tsis tas li ntawd qhov txhaum yuav yog cov kab mob uas txo qis qhov kev xav tau - lub cev mob hnyav rau lub raum, kab mob siab, txo cov thyroid caj pas, adrenal cortex, thiab lub qog pituitary.

1. Kev poob qis hauv cov ntshav qab zib yog ua tau nrog qhov hloov pauv ntawm thaj chaw txhaj tshuaj. Yog li, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum hloov ntawm ib hom insulin tsim nyog thiab tsuas yog tom qab kev pom zoo nrog tus kws kho mob koom nrog.
2. Yog tias tus mob ntshav qab zib siv cov tshuaj insulin luv luv, qee zaum cov ntim ntawm cov nqaij rog poob qis ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj lossis, hloov pauv ntxiv. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov no, kev txhaj tshuaj yuav tsum tau ua nyob hauv ntau qhov chaw.

Cov poj niam cev xeeb tub yuav tsum paub txog qhov yuav tsum tau muaj insulin txawv txav nyob rau ntawm ntau lub sijhawm cev xeeb tub. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum tau ua qhov kev sim ntshav qab zib txhua hnub nrog glucometer.

Qhov kev txiav txim ntawm insulin ntawm tib neeg lub cev tau piav qhia txhua yam nyob rau hauv video hauv tsab xov xwm no.