Cov tawv nqaij ua pob raws ntshav qab zib: yees duab ntawm urticaria thiab pemphigus

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Cov tsos ntawm daim tawv nqaij ua pob raws ntshav qab zib, cov duab uas tuaj yeem pom hauv Is Taws Nem, yog cov tsos mob tshwm sim. Txawm li cas los xij, nrog cov tsos ntawm pob khaus ntawm ib tus neeg, nws tsis tuaj yeem tham txog kev txhim kho ntawm kev mob, vim tias cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm tus kab mob yuav tsum muaj nyob rau txhua lub sijhawm - nquag tso zis thiab zoo nkaus li nqhis dej.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev los soj ntsuam cov mob ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij, nyob rau hauv kev kuaj pom ntawm pob txawv txawv lossis ua pob, koj yuav tsum hu rau kws kho mob. Tom qab tag nrho, ntshav qab zib yog ib yam kab mob insidious, uas muaj ntau cov tsos mob.

Cov tawv nqaij ua xua tuaj yeem tshwm sim ob qho tib si thaum pib ntawm kev txhim kho ntawm lub pathology, thiab nrog nws nce zuj zus. Nws nyob ntawm tus cwj pwm ntawm tus neeg.

Ua rau mob pob khaus

Ntawm cov ntshav qab zib, tib neeg daim tawv nqaij yuav qhuav thiab ntxhib, qee zaum nws ua rau exfoliates. Hauv qee tus neeg mob, nws dhau los ua pob liab liab, pob ntxau tshwm rau nws. Cov ntxhais thiab cov poj niam paub txog nws cov plaub hau hle, thaum lawv plam tag thiab dull. Tus txheej txheem no tshwm sim vim yog qhov nce ntawm rhiab ntawm cov hauv paus plaub hau nyob hauv cov teeb meem metabolic.

Yog tias tus neeg mob tau mob alopecia, ces kev kho mob ntshav qab zib yog qhov ua tsis tau zoo lossis muaj teeb meem pib txhim kho. Cov theem pib ntawm tus kabmob yog tus cwj pwm tsis yog ua pob khaus rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tab sis kuj yog khaus, hlawv, ntev kho ntawm qhov txhab, fungal thiab kab mob.

Cov tawv nqaij ua pob raws ntshav qab zib tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus tseem ceeb muaj xws li:

  1. Macro thiab microangiopathy. Nrog rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm pathology thiab ib qho kev nce siab hauv cov ntshav qab zib, capillaries tsis tau txais lub zog tsim nyog, qhov chaw ntawm cov piam thaj nyob hauv. Yog li ntawd, daim tawv nqaij yuav dhau los thiab pib khaus. Tom qab ntawd me ntsis thiab pob ntxau tshwm.
  2. Kev puas tsuaj los ntawm cov piam thaj molecules. Nws yog qee yam tsis tshua pom muaj ntawm tus tsos mob no. Muaj tau ntawm cov suab thaj nkag mus rau qee cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm daim tawv nqaij, uas ua rau tawv nqaij sab hauv thiab kab mob me.
  3. Kab mob microbial. Nrog rau cov ntshav qab zib, lub cev tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog txaus, yog li tus neeg mob feem ntau mob khaub thuas. Ib qho ntxiv, vim yog sib txuas cov pob khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij, qhov mob tshwm sim uas muaj ntau yam kabmob kis poob, tso cov khoom lom ntawm lawv cov haujlwm tseem ceeb nyob rau ntawd.

Ntxiv rau, qhov ua rau pob khaus tuaj yeem yog ntau yam hauv lub cev tsis ua haujlwm. Nrog rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob pathology no, lub siab feem ntau raug kev txom nyem.

Raws li qhov tshwm sim, ntau yam pob khaus tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm lub cev, uas qhia txog kev nce ntshav hauv cov ntshav qab zib ntau ntau.

Hom kev ua pob rau ntawm tus neeg mob lub cev

Tom qab paub qhov ua rau ua pob tawv nqaij, lawv cov hom yuav tsum raug txiav txim siab, uas tseem tuaj yeem tham txog theem ntawm tus kabmob thiab lwm yam kev nyuaj. Thiab yog li, cov ntaub ntawv ntawm daim tawv nqaij sawv pob yog qhov txawv:

  1. Thawj Nws tshwm sim vim yog nce qib siab ntev nyob hauv cov piam thaj. Qhov ntau dua cov concentration ntawm cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav, tshaj tawm cov pob ntau dua.
  2. Thib Ob Raws li qhov sib txuas ntawm cov pob khaus ua pob, qhov txhab tshwm tuaj yeem ua rau cov kab mob sib kis tau. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tsis kho ntev ntev. Yog li, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom noj tshuaj tua kab mob uas tshem tawm cov kab mob, thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd nws yuav daws tau qhov teeb meem ntawm pob khaus tawv nqaij.
  3. Tertiary. Muaj tshwm sim vim kev siv tshuaj.

Ib qho ntxiv, cov tsos mob ntxiv uas tau nrog ua pob rau ntawm lub cev tuaj yeem yog:

  • Hlawv thiab khaus ntawm thaj chaw ua pob.
  • Tawv xim hloov xim, pob pob tau liab, xim av, daj.
  • Cov pob xoo tuaj yeem thoob plaws lub cev, ua ntej txhua yam, tshwm sim ntawm sab hauv qab. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb hais tias ob txhais ceg yog deb ntawm lub siab thiab feem ntau ntawm tag nrho cov tsis muaj as-ham thiab lub zog.

Yog tias qhov kev hloov pauv zoo li pom ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau xa mus rau tus kws kho mob, uas yuav xa tus neeg mob rau kev kuaj mob tom qab.

Ua xua nrog insulin tsis kam thiab mob rau lub plawv

Thaum muaj kev ua txhaum ntawm qhov rhiab ntawm lub cev lub cev rau cov tshuaj insulin, ib qho kab mob yuav tshwm sim - acantokeratoderma. Yog li ntawd, daim tawv nqaij darkens, nyob rau qee qhov chaw, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv quav, ntsaws ruaj ruaj tshwm. Nrog xws li tus kab mob, cov xim tawv nqaij hauv thaj chaw muaj kab ua xim av, qee zaum kev nce siab tshwm sim. Feem ntau tus mob no zoo li mob pob cos uas tshwm sim hauv puab tais, hauv qhov tso, thiab hauv siab. Qee lub sij hawm xws li cov tsos mob tuaj yeem pom ntawm tus ntiv tes ntawm tus mob ntshav qab zib.

Acantokeratoderma tuaj yeem ua lub cim rau kev txhim kho ntshav qab zib, yog li yog tias koj pom cov cim zoo sib xws, koj yuav tsum tau sab laj nrog kws kho mob sai. Ntxiv rau, acromegaly thiab Itsenko-Cushing's syndrome tuaj yeem ua rau nws.

Lwm qhov mob hnyav dua yog mob ntshav qab zib lipodystrophy, nrog kev txhim kho ntawm cov collagen thiab subcutaneous rog cov nqaij ntawm lub cev, caj npab thiab ceg hloov. Lub txheej sab sauv ntawm daim tawv nqaij ua nyias heev thiab liab. Thaum lub hau npog tas, cov qhov txhab zoo kho qeeb vim yog qhov feem ntau ntawm ntau yam kis tau rau hauv lawv.

Ntshav qab zib dermopathy yog lwm yam kab mob uas tshwm sim vim yog cov hlab ntshav hloov pauv. Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog puag ncig liab, daim tawv nqaij nyias, ua khaus tas li.

Ntau tus neeg mob tuaj yeem mob sclerodactyly. Tus kab mob no yog pom los ntawm tuab ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm cov ntiv taw ntawm txhais tes. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws cog lus thiab ua waxy. Qhov kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob no yog ua rau txo cov ntshav qabzib, thiab tus kws kho mob kuj tseem tuaj yeem sau tshuaj pleev ib ce rau kom tawv nqaij.

Lwm tus khub ntawm tus kab mob tuaj yeem ua pob xanthomatosis. Nrog lub siab insulin tsis zoo, cov rog yuav tsis tuaj yeem tawm ntawm cov ntshav ntshav. Tus kab mob no yog pom los ntawm cov ntaub qhwv ntawm pob txha caj dab nyob sab nraum qab ntawm caj npab, khoov ntawm ob txhais ceg, ntsej muag, ceg, pob tw.

Qee zaum cov mob ntshav qab zib pemphigus yog ua tau, cov tsos mob ntawm cov hlwv ntawm cov ntiv tes thiab ntiv taw, ceg thiab caj npab. Tus kab mob no yog xam nrog rau cov neeg mob uas muaj ntshav qab zib hnyav lossis siab tshaj.

Tsis yog txhua yam kabmob uas tsim nrog "tus kab mob qab zib" tau muab rau saum toj no. Daim ntawv no tham txog cov kab mob sib kis uas feem ntau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib mob.

Kev kuaj mob sib txawv

Tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm ntshav qab zib, lwm yam kab mob yuav tshwm sim. Yog li no, daim tawv nqaij xoo pob liab vog ib txwm tsis pom qhov kev vam meej ntawm qhov "qab zib mob."

Tus kws kho mob uas paub zoo yuav tuaj yeem sib txawv ua pob rau thaj tsam mob ntshav qab zib nrog rau lwm yam kab mob xws li:

  1. Tus mob qhua pias ua pob, caws pliav, mob pob khaus, erysipelas. Hauv kev txiav txim siab tus kabmob, qhov muaj lossis tsis muaj cov suab thaj ntau yog qhov tseem ceeb.
  2. Ntau yam kabmob ntshav. Piv txwv, nrog thrombocytopenic purpura, pob liab liab tshwm sim, uas yog ntau zaus me dua li uas cuam tshuam txog ntshav qab zib.
  3. Lub xub ntiag ntawm vasculitis. Thaum cov hlab ntsha cuam tshuam, muaj pob liab liab me me tshwm rau ntawm daim tawv. Txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov kab mob pathology, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas tus neeg mob.
  4. Kab mob pwm. Txhawm rau txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov tseeb, koj yuav tsum coj los ua piv txwv. Nws tsis yog qhov nyuaj rau kws kho mob los txiav txim siab fungus, txij li ib qho kev qhia meej ntawm kev ntxeem tau tshwm ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
  5. Dermatitis nrog ntshav qab zib. Piv txwv li, urticaria yog ua kom pom los ntawm cov pob liab liab, xws li mob ntshav qab zib.

Yog tias tus kws kho mob koom tsis ntseeg qhov ua pob, txawm tias nws yog ntshav qab zib lossis lwm yam kab mob, nws sau tshuaj ntxiv los tsim kev kuaj mob kom raug.

Mob ntshav qab zib ua pob khaus

Qhov pib thawj nyob rau hauv cov tsos ntawm daim tawv nqaij ua pob yog hyperglycemia - nce ntxiv nyob rau hauv cov ntshav qab zib. Nws yog nrog nws uas koj yuav tsum tau tawm tsam, nqa cov ntsiab lus qabzib rov qab rau hauv lub cev.

Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum sib txuas kev ua neej zoo nrog kev so, noj kom yog, soj ntsuam cov suab thaj kom huv thiab noj tshuaj nyob ntawm hom mob pathology.

Ntxiv nrog rau kev ua kom cov ntshav qab zib cov ntshav qis, thaum muaj ntau yam kev nyuaj, cov txheej txheem kev kho mob hauv qab no tuaj yeem siv:

  • anti-inflammatory siv yeeb siv tshuaj;
  • tshuaj pleev tua kab mob;
  • anti-ua xua thiab antihistamines;
  • tshuaj pleev xim tus neeg.

Sai li tus neeg mob pom tias nws lub cev pib ua pob liab liab, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau sab laj nrog kws kho mob. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua cov cim ntawm kev txhim kho ntshav qab zib lossis nws cov teeb meem, thiab lwm yam kab mob txaus ntshai uas yuav tsum muaj kev sib txuas ua ke. Daim vis dis aus hauv tsab xov xwm no yuav qhia txog kev phom sij ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntshav qab zib.

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