Pancreasim yog ib qho tshuaj enzyme uas suav nrog kev zom cov enzymes - amylase, protease thiab lipase. Lawv tsom ntawm kev ua kom txoj kev zom zaub mov vim kev tawg ntawm cov protein, cov rog thiab carbohydrates, uas ua kom lawv sai thiab ua tiav kev nqus hauv cov hnyuv.
Cov tshuaj muab cov tshuaj proteolytic, lipolytic thiab amylolytic tib lub sijhawm. Nws muaj lub plhaws tiv thaiv uas tsis yaj thaum lub teeb meem hnyav ntawm tib neeg lub plab.
Cov tshuaj muab kev pab sai sai ntawm kev zom zaub mov, tshem tawm cov kev soj ntsuam pom tshwm sim los ntawm kev zom zaub mov tsis txaus - kev ua kom muaj roj ntau dua, muaj lub siab nyob hauv plab, tsis muaj huab cua vim huab cua ntau dhau, ua tsis taus pa, ua pa thiab lwm yam tsos mob.
Pancreasim kuj stimulates zus ntawm digestive enzymes los ntawm tus txiav thiab bile. Peb yuav pom kom paub yuav ua li cas noj cov tshuaj nrog pancreatitis, thiab yog dab tsi li cas?
Pharmacological kev txiav txim siab, daim ntawv tso tawm thiab taw qhia rau kev nkag mus kawm
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv nquag ntawm cov tshuaj yog pancreatin. Cov tshuaj ntxiv - titanium dioxide, methacrylic acid, sodium chloride, magnesium stearate, talc thiab lwm yam tshuaj rau kev sib khi ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb. Daim ntawv noj tshuaj - ntsiav tshuaj muaj lub plhaub uas yaj nkaus xwb hauv txoj hnyuv.
Cov tshuaj muaj cov enzymes zom rau kev txhim kho kev zom zaub mov protein thiab lipid Cheebtsam, carbohydrates. Kev ua tiav kev pom muaj nyob hauv tib neeg txoj hnyuv.
Nrog rau pancreatitis, Pancreasim ua rau exocrine tsis txaus ntawm lub cev ua kom tsis muaj mob, vim tias cov txheej txheem ntawm kev zom zaub mov yog li qub. Lub plhaub tsis zom cia nyob rau hauv qab ntawm kua txiv kua txiv. Cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj no tshwm sim 30-50 feeb tom qab thov.
Pancreasim rau yog dab tsi? Kev taw qhia rau cov tshuaj muaj raws li nram no:
- Ua txhaum ntawm lub zom zaub mov;
- Digestive insufficiency thaum exocrine pancreatic muaj nuj nqi ua tsis taus;
- Kev kis hauv cov hnyuv;
- Cov kab mob mus ntev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab, lub siab;
- Nws raug nquahu los ntawm kev kho mob tom qab tsis ua haujlwm lossis tshem tawm ntawm daim siab, tom qab phais plab hauv plab, plab hnyuv, kua tsib lub plab - muab rau tias tus neeg mob muaj mob dyspeptic;
- Nws yog siv ua ntej kev kuaj mob ultrasound lossis hluav taws xob ntsuas ntawm cov neeg mob.
Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov kws kho mob nco tau tias kev npaj rau enzyme tuaj yeem tsim kho txhawm rau txhawm rau txhim kho txoj haujlwm ntawm lub plab zom mov thaum lub plab zom mov coj ua haujlwm, thaum muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev noj haus lossis zaub mov tsis xwm yeem, noj zaub mov nruj, thiab tsis muaj kev tawm dag zog.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv tshuaj
Ua ntej qhia yuav ua li cas thiaj li noj cov tshuaj, dua li hloov nws, peb yuav hais cov lus contraindications ntawm cov tshuaj. Nws yog txwv tsis pub siv tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm exacerbation ntawm mob huam mob ntawm tus mob ntawm tus kab mob sai sai, nrog rau mob hnyav ntawm tus kab mob pancreatitis; yog hais tias tus neeg mob muaj cov organic intolerance mus rau lub Cheebtsam. Kev ceeb toom yog tsim rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 3 xyoos thaum cev xeeb tub.
Lwm txoj kev tiv thaiv kev sib daj sib deev suav nrog kev tawv nqaij txhaws, ua mob plab hnyuv, ua kom cov bilirubin ntau nyob rau hauv cov ntshav, kab mob siab, ua kom lub siab ua haujlwm tsis zoo, tsis muaj mob rau lub cev tsis ua haujlwm.
Cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj yog ib txwm xaiv ib tus zuj zus. Nws nyob ntawm qhov teeb meem ntawm tsis txaus ntawm exocrine pancreatic muaj nuj nqi. Cov tshuaj nruab nrab, uas yuav cuam tshuam rau cov rog, carbohydrates thiab cov protein, sib txawv ntawm 1 txog 4 ntsiav tshuaj.
Cov tsiav tshuaj Enteric-npuag yuav tsum tau noj ua ntej lossis thaum noj mov. Cov ntsiav tshuaj tsis txhob zom, nqos tag nrho. Nws tau ntxuav nrog dej los yog lwm cov kua - tshuaj yej, dej ntxhia tsis muaj roj, kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, ua compotes hauv tsev, thiab lwm yam.
Rau cov neeg laus, cov tshuaj rau ib hnub ntev li 6 txog 18 ntsiav tshuaj. Yog tias qhov koob tshuaj no tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam, tom qab ntawd nws nce ntxiv raug tso cai rau kev kho mob, piv txwv, nrog tsis muaj txhij txhua ntawm exocrine caj pas ua haujlwm.
Cov ntsiav tshuaj ib txwm zam rau cov neeg mob, qhov tshwm sim qee zaum tsim:
- Cov tsos mob ntawm plab hnyuv tws.
- Kev ua xua rau (ua pob).
Kev ua xua nyob rau hauv feem ntau cov duab tshwm hauv cov menyuam yaus. Hauv qhov no, ib qho pauv hloov rau yeeb tshuaj yuav tsum muaj, Pancreasim thim tawm. Cov kev mob tshwm sim yog nqa tawm raws li lub tsev kho mob uas twb muaj lawm.
Thaum ua ke nrog lwm cov tshuaj, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob. Kev tshaj tawm yog cais tawm - Pancreasim tsis muaj cov khoom uas tuaj yeem ua rau intoxication.
Pancreasim muag hauv khw muag tshuaj; tsis tas yuav tshuaj los ntawm kws kho mob. Tus nqi yog los ntawm 30 txog 60 rubles rau 20 ntsiav tshuaj.
Analogs thiab tshuaj xyuas ntawm Pancreasim
Kev txheeb xyuas txog cov tshuaj muaj tsawg, tab sis muaj. Feem ntau lawv muaj qhov zoo, uas yog vim muaj ob lub ntsiab lus - qhov tshwm sim nrawm thiab kho tus kws kho mob thiab tus nqi penny. Cov neeg mob tsis qhia qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo, uas tseem ua raws li qhov tseeb ntxiv.
Cov tshuaj tsis yog ib txwm nyob hauv cov khw muag tshuaj, yog li ntau tus neeg nyiam ua dab tsi tuaj yeem hloov Pancreasim, nws cov analogues yog dab tsi? Los ntawm analogues yog txhais tau tias cov tshuaj uas muaj tib lub npe txawv teb chaws tsis muaj npe lossis ATC code.
Qhov tseeb, qhov txawv nrog analogues hauv tus nqi yog loj heev. Tab sis, lawv kuj tsis hluavtaws, yog li ntawd lawv muaj ob peb contraindications thiab phiv. Raws li lwm txoj hau kev, Mezim, Ajizim, Digestal, Digestin, Innozim, thiab lwm yam tuaj yeem siv tau.
Ntxiv ntawm cov khoom lag luam zoo sib xws:
- Ajizim yog siv rau kev mob caj dab ntev, nrog kev tsis txaus ntawm exocrine pancreatic secretion ntawm lwm qhov kev mob. Cov koob tshuaj yog xaiv raws li kev txiav txim siab ntawm kev ua txhaum hauv tus neeg mob lub cev. Cov kev mob tshwm sim qee zaum tsim muaj - xeev siab, mob plab tsis xis nyob;
- Digestal yog siv nyob rau hauv txoj kev kho mob nyuaj rau mob ntev ntawm kev mob ntsig, nrog mob pathologies ntawm daim siab, lub plab thiab lwm yam kabmob. Nrog kev ceev faj, nws yog qhov tsim nyog thaum lub sijhawm lactation, lub sijhawm cev xeeb tub nkaus xwb raws li kev taw qhia ntawm tus kws kho mob;
- Enzistal txhim kho cov txheej txheem ntawm kev zom zaub mov, relieves ntawm dyspeptic manifestations - xeev siab, tsam plab, nce roj ntxiv. Nws tsis pom zoo rau siv hauv kev zuaj ob lub cev, zuaj ntawm txoj hlab txuas;
- Pangrol muaj nyob rau ntau qhov sib txawv - 10,000 thiab 25,000. Nws tau raug siv rau kev siv ua mob pancreatitis, cystic fibrosis, chim siab plob tsis so tswj plab. Nws yog txwv tsis pub noj nrog kev mob hnyav kis ntawm tus kab mob, exacerbation ntawm tus kab mob ntev. Sab kev tshwm sim muaj xws li ntau yam plab zom mov.
Kev txiav tus mob Pancreasim yog kho rau kev kho mob ntawm ntau cov kab mob inflammatory. Qhov zoo ntawm cov tshuaj muaj qhov hloov sai thiab kav ntev, cov nqi qis, kev tiv thaiv zoo, ib daim ntawv teev me me ntawm contraindications.
Yuav ua li cas kho tus mob pancreatic o tau piav nyob rau hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab hauv tsab xov xwm no.
