Kev kho mob thiab kev tswj ntshav qab zib yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm kev ntsuas uas yuav tsum tau ua yam tsis muaj swb.
Cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev kho ntshav qab zib
- Tshuaj Kho Mob;
- Hloov kev noj haus;
- Kev qoj ib ce tawm ntawm lub cev.
Yam I ntshav qab zib
Hauv IDDM (insulin-tiv thaiv ntshav qab zib mellitus), kev teeb tsa ua yog raws li nram no:
- Kev txhaj tshuaj insulin txhua hnub, vim hais tias lub cev nws tus kheej tsis tuaj yeem tsim nws.
- Kev noj haus Muaj qee qhov kev txwv ntawm cov zaub mov thiab tus nqi ntawm cov zaub mov noj ib zaug. Qhov kev nqus ntawm insulin yog nyob ntawm tus qauv ntawm cov khoom noj kom tsawg.
- Qoj ib ce sib luag.
Rov qab mus rau txheem
Mob ntshav qab zib Hom II
Nrog NIDDM (cov mob ntshav qab zib tsis yog insulin-tiv thaiv ntshav qab zib), cov kev ntsuas tsim nyog muaj qee qhov sib txawv:
- Noj zaub mov kom nruj uas tsis suav nrog cov khoom noj muaj roj, rog, thiab qab zib.
- Kev qoj ib ce tawm ntawm lub cev.
- Noj tshuaj uas txo cov suab thaj kom tsawg.
Rov qab mus rau txheem
Qhov sib txawv ntawm kev kho IDDM thiab NIDDM
Qhov no feem ntau yog vim qhov tseeb tias nrog NIDDM, tib neeg lub cev muaj peev xwm tsim kev ywj pheej tsim cov tshuaj insulin, tab sis tsis txaus. Thiab yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj cov zaub mov uas muaj cov khoom noj carbohydrates ntau. Muaj kev txwv ntawm cov khoom lag luam bakery, cereals, qos yaj ywm thiab ncuav.
Ntau zaus, muaj ntshav qab zib hom II, cov neeg muaj kev rog dhau mus ua rog, uas lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb rau kev noj haus. Nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej zoo li no, nws pom zoo kom laij cov calories ntau ntawm cov khoom, nrog rau kev suav cov zaub ntau (txiv lws suav, dib, zaub qhwv, zucchini, thiab lwm yam) hauv zaub mov noj.
Nrog IDDM, ib tus neeg muaj txhua txoj hauv kev kom zoo dua lossis tswj nws qhov hnyav, thiab nrog IDDM, ntawm qhov tsis sib thooj, poob phaus (tshwj xeeb yog tias koj rog dhau). Hauv rooj plaub tom kawg, tib neeg tuaj yeem ntsib kev ntxhov siab thiab kev ntxhov siab, vim qhov kev xav tau ua raws li kev noj haus kom nruj.
Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb yog tias mob ntshav qab zib muaj hnub nyoog tsuas yog 40-50 xyoo, thaum muaj ntau lub zog, lub zog thiab xav noj cov zaub mov qab. Thaum muaj qhov xwm txheej zoo li no, nws tsim nyog xav txog kev noj tshuaj qab zib thiab kev kho mob sib xyaw, uas yuav ua rau nws muaj peev xwm kho me ntsis kev noj zaub mov rau kev nce siab hauv carbohydrates.
Rov qab mus rau txheem
Kuv puas yuav hloov pauv mus rau tshuaj insulin?
Lwm qhov kev ntshai yog kev txhaj tshuaj, uas yog kev ntshai ntawm rab koob. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj kev nkag siab yuam kev tias tsuas yog cov kws tu mob yuav tsum tau txhaj koob tshuaj, uas txhais tau tias koj tsis tuaj yeem ywj siab los ntawm chaw kuaj mob, koj tsis tuaj yeem mus so thiab lwm yam. Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias tag nrho cov kev ntshai thiab kev tsis ntseeg tsuas yog tsis muaj laj thawj. Lub sijhawm twb dhau los lawm thaum muaj cov tshuaj insulin tsis zoo, kev txhaj tshuaj tau tsuas yog hauv polyclinics, tau sawv ntau qhov chaw tseem ceeb.
Tam sim no muaj cov cwj mem xaum tshwj xeeb uas tso cai rau koj tus kheej thiab tsis mob siab rau txoj kev ua tiav, tsis tsuas yog nyob hauv tsev, tab sis kuj nyob ntawm txoj kev (so). Qhov no yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg ntawm lub sijhawm thiab kev rau siab. Kev txhaj tshuaj tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm cov khaub ncaws yog tias muaj kev ntshai lossis qhov nyuaj ntawm kev pom ntawm lwm tus.
Rov qab mus rau txheem