Mob ntshav qab zib yog dab tsi. Puas muaj ntshav qab zib ntau
Qhov tseeb, ntshav qab zib yog qhov kev xav dav dav ntawm ib pawg kab mob ntawm cov khoom nruab nrog cev los ntawm cov tsos mob zoo ib yam.
Nws tuaj yeem ua mob raum ntshav qab zib insipidus, mob ntshav qab zib zoo ib yam lossis phosphate mob ntshav qab zib. Cov pab pawg tau sib koom los ntawm ob qhov laj thawj ntxiv:
- yam tab kaum kev cuam tshuam
- incurability ntawm tus kab mob.
Tam sim no tshaj tawm kev cog lus rau kev kho tej yam yees siv rau cov kev mob nkeeg, lav kho kom zoo. Tab sis qhov no tsis tuaj yeem ntseeg, vim nws tsis yooj yim sua kom rov qab ua tiav cov txheej txheem hauv metabolic.
Feem ntau, tus kabmob no yog menyuam yaus, tsis tshua pom tshwm rau cov laus. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj mob ntawm kev zam yog tias keeb kwm ntawm cov neeg laus cov qog hlav.
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob thiab ua rau
Qhov ua rau muaj tus kab mob no yog cov teeb meem metabolic. Lub sijhawm thaum ntxov, tus menyuam yaus xav tau ntau cov calcium, phosphates kom "ua" pob txha thiab ua kom lub cev muaj zog. Tsuas yog phosphates muaj qhov teeb meem mob hnyav, txij li lawv muab ntxuav nrog zis sai sai. Hauv tus menyuam muaj mob, theem ntawm phosphate hauv cov zis yog ntau zaus ntau dua li ib txwm. Tus kab mob thiab nws txoj kev txhim kho yog qhov nyuaj los ntawm kev tsis muaj vitamin D txaus.
- kev loj hlob qeeb ntawm tus menyuam;
- “Qaug Cawv” gait;
- leeg tsis muaj zog;
- curvature ntawm ob txhais ceg nyob rau hauv tus duab ntawm tsab ntawv O.
Ntawm no koj yuav tsum tau txiav tawm qhov cim ntawm tus kab mob thiab hais tias qhov curvature ntawm ob txhais ceg tsis tas yuav qhia tias muaj cov rickets. Tus menyuam cov ceg yuav tsis muaj zog txaus yog tias tus menyuam hlob qeeb. Tom qab kev txhim kho tsis yog ib txwm muaj qhov tsis xws luag lossis lub cev tsis zoo, qee lub sijhawm tus menyuam hnyav dua li nws lub cev qhov hnyav uas ua rau ob txhais ceg tsuas khoov nyob hauv nws tus kheej qhov hnyav. Nws yog qhov hnyav uas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev muaj peev xwm los ua thawj kauj ruam, thiab tsis yog tus kabmob. Yog li, niam txiv yuav tsum tsis txhob ntshai tam sim thiab xav tias phosphate mob ntshav qab zib.
Kev kuaj mob ntawm tus kabmob
Kev kuaj mob ntshav qab zib phosphate pib nrog txoj kev tshawb fawb soj ntsuam cov zis thiab nws cov ntsiab lus phosphate. Hauv tus menyuam mob, tus lej yuav nce siab, uas zam dhau qhov tsis raug ntawm kev kuaj mob. Yog xav paub meej dua, yuav tsum yees duab xoo hluav taws xob thiab ntsuas ntshav biochemical.
Kev kuaj mob biochemistry hauv menyuam yaus mob yog los ntawm qhov ib txwm muaj, qhov ntsuas pom kev ci ntsa iab thiab yuav tsis pub kom tso ntshav qab zib phosphate. Tab sis qhov no yog qhov txaus yog tias niam txiv lawv tus kheej paub tias lawv muaj cov xaum xoos hluav taws xob muaj mob. Muaj qee kis, kev tshuaj xyuas thiab cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb ntawm cov niam txiv lawv tus kheej yuav tsum muaj.
Yuav kho cov mob ntshav qab zib li cas
Nws tsis tuaj yeem kho tus kab mob no kom meej. Nws muaj peev xwm nkaus xwb nrog kev pab ntawm cov tshuaj thiab cov khoom noj kom zoo kom ntseeg tau tias "kev xa khoom" ntawm phosphate thiab vitamin D yog qhov tseem ceeb. Qhov no yog ua tiav los ntawm kev muab tshuaj, piv txwv li, Oxedivitis thiab khoom noj khoom haus nrog cov tshuaj phosphorus ntau heev. Txawm li cas los xij, lub txim ntawm tus kab mob tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm. Cov caj qaum ntawm tus nqaj qaum lossis ceg nqhuab tseem txog thaum kawg ntawm lub neej.
Cov neeg mob tau sau cov khoom noj tshwj xeeb thiab cov tshuaj vitamin D raug tswj hwm los ntawm lub cev. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev saib xyuas cov ntsuas ntawm tus kheej yog qhov xav tau. Txog kev mob pob txha ntau dua, kev ua haujlwm txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau raug kho tau.
