Cov tshuaj Amikacin sulfate: cov lus qhia rau kev siv

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Amikacin sulfate siv los kho kab mob kis. Cov tshuaj muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob, tab sis tuaj yeem ua rau ntau qhov kev phiv, yog li tsis txhob saib xyuas lub tswv yim ntawm cov kws tshaj lij ua ntej pib kho.

Lub Npe Tsis Yog Neeg Tsis Muaj Npe

Feem ntau kws kho mob sau ntawv muab tshuaj rau cov tshuaj Latin. Amikacin - lub npe ntawm cov tshuaj nquag ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob.

Amikacin sulfate siv los kho kab mob kis.

ATX

J01GB06 - cai rau kev tso tawm tswv yim thiab kho cov tshuaj lom neeg.

Tso cov ntawv thiab cov nyob ua ke

Cov tshuaj yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm lub hmoov dawb rau kev npaj ntawm kev daws rau kev tso ntshav lossis tshuaj lom neeg.

Cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv 10 ml fwj, txhua tus muaj 250 mg thiab 500 mg ntawm amikacin sulfate.

Pharmacological kev txiav txim

Cov tshuaj tua kab mob zwm rau ib pawg aminoglycosides. Cov tshuaj muaj kev xaiv ua si tiv thaiv cov kab mob gram-positive thiab cov teeb meem aerobic tsis zoo. Cov cuab yeej tsis ua rau muaj qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov kev kuaj mob yog tias cov kab mob ua rau tus kab mob yog gram-negative anaerobes thiab protozoa.

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj thaiv cov synthesis ntawm protein nyob rau hauv microbial cell, inhibiting qhov kev loj hlob hauv cov naj npawb ntawm cov pathogens.

Cov Tshuaj Pharmacokinetics

Hauv ib teev, qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm kev ua kom nquag plias ntawm tus neeg saib xyuas hauv cov kab mob systemic tau pom.

Hauv ib teev, qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm kev ua kom nquag plias ntawm tus neeg saib xyuas hauv cov kab mob systemic tau pom.

Cov Metabolites ua ke tawm hauv cov zis.

Kev ntsuas rau siv

Ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob tau sau tseg hauv qee qhov xwm txheej zoo li no:

  • mob hlab ntsws (peritonitis);
  • sepsis
  • cov mob ua paug (daim npluag qhwv);
  • mob ntsws (mob ntsws);
  • kev tsim ntawm purulent exudate nyob rau hauv pleural kab noj hniav (pleural empyema);
  • mob kub hnyiab;
  • cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm cov mob tso zis (cystitis, mob ntawm sab hauv), nrog rau daim ntawv ntev ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory;
  • purulent o ntawm cov nqaij (ua mob);
  • cov txheej txheem purulent-necrotic hauv cov pob txha thiab pob txha pob txha, nrog rau cov nqaij mos uas nyob ib puag ncig (osteomyelitis).

Cov Yuav Tsum Muaj

Koj tuaj yeem siv tsis tau cov tshuaj hauv ntau qhov xwm txheej ntawd:

  • organic intolerance rau amikacin;
  • muaj kev nce siab ntxiv hauv cov ntshav ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus hauv cov khoom noj khoom haus (cov roj ntsha tsis zoo) uas tso tawm los ntawm lub raum (azotemia);
  • pathologically sai fatigability ntawm striated nqaij (myasthenia gravis).
Ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob yog muab rau tus mob cystitis.
Ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob yog kho rau kev mob ntsws.
Ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob tau sau tseg rau kev tiv thaiv mob hlwb.

Yuav ua li cas noj amikacin sulfate

Rau cov neeg laus, cov tshuaj no tau muab txhaj tshuaj rau sab hauv los yog intramuscularly. Kev noj tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj nquag yog xam raws li hauv qab no: 15 mg ntawm amikacin ib hnub poob rau 1 kg ntawm tus neeg mob lub cev qhov hnyav. Qhov siab tshaj plaws txhua hnub koob yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 1.5 g.
Lub sijhawm ntawm kev kho mob nrog Amikacin yog tsawg kawg 7 hnub. Yog tias qhov kev kho kom zoo tsis pom tom qab lub sijhawm lav, tom qab ntawd siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm lwm pawg pharmacological yuav tsum tau pib.

Dab tsi thiab yuav ua li cas yug

Feem ntau, cov tshuaj sodium chloride nyob rau hauv qhov ntim ntawm 2-3 ml lossis dej distilled npaj rau kev txhaj tshuaj yog siv los npaj cov tshuaj.

Qhov kev daws teeb meem yuav tsum tau muab tshuaj tam sim ntawd tom qab kev kuaj mob ua ntej qhov kev txiav txim siab zoo rau qhov tsis haum ntawm cov tshuaj.

Noj cov tshuaj rau ntshav qab zib

Kev siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau ntshav qab zib tsis yog sib kis, tab sis cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb yuav tsum ua kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem.

Yuav luag txhua tus neeg mob uas noj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntau yam ntsib teeb meem ntawm cov kab mob tsis ua hauj lwm zoo hauv txoj hnyuv.

Qhov tshwm sim los ntawm Amikacin Sulfate

Muaj ntau cov kev tsis zoo ntawm lub cev uas yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab ua ntej pib kho cov kab mob.

Kev kho mob txoj hnyuv

Qee lub sij hawm muaj kev ua si ntau ntxiv ntawm daim siab enzymes. Muaj ntau zaus mob kev tso quav thiab ntuav. Tab sis nrog qhov teeb meem ntawm kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov kab mob sib npaug hauv cov hnyuv, yuav luag txhua tus neeg mob uas siv ntau yam tshuaj tua kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob rau nws.

Hematopoietic plab hnyuv siab raum

Tsis tshua pom muaj ntshav txhaws thiab mob leukopenia (muaj cov qe ntshav dawb tsawg).

Nruab nrab hauv lub paj hlwb

Cov neeg mob yuav tuaj yeem ntxhov siab los ntawm mob taub hau thiab kiv taub hau thaum tab tom cuam tshuam nrog hauv lub tshuab ntsiag to. Muaj kev ua txhaum ntawm kev nkag siab ntawm lub suab nrov (lub suab ntawm kev hnov ​​lus tsis zoo), thiab ua tiav kev hnov ​​lus tsis tau kuj tseem muaj peev xwm.

Tsis tshua muaj, cov neeg mob qhia kev ua txhaum ntawm neuromuscular conduction.

Tom qab siv cov tshuaj, cov neeg mob tuaj yeem ntxhov siab los ntawm mob taub hau.

Los ntawm genitourinary system

Hauv kev mob raum tsis ua haujlwm, kev nce rau hauv nitrogen cov pa seem thiab qhov txo qis ntawm creatinine tshem tawm yog pom. Nephrotoxicity ua rau kev txo qis hauv cov zis (oliguria) thiab kev tsim cov protein nyob hauv lumen ntawm cov mob tso zis (cylindruria). Tab sis cov txheej txheem pathological no thim rov qab.

Kev ua xua

Quincke's edema tsis tshua pom tshwm sim, tab sis tawm pob xoo ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog qhov pom ntau, uas yog nrog los ntawm khaus heev.

Cuam tshuam rau lub peev xwm los tswj cov tshuab

Nws tsis tsim nyog siv txoj kev noj tshuaj rau cov neeg uas lawv ua si nrog kev tswj hwm ntawm cov txheej txheem nyuaj.

Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua tib zoo nyeem cov lus qhia rau kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob txhawm rau kom zam dhau qhov tsis zoo.

Nrog kev ceev faj, siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau cov neeg uas muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 65 xyoos.

Siv rau lub sijhawm qub

Nrog kev ceev faj, siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau cov neeg uas muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 65 xyoos.

Tshaj Tawm Amikacin Sulfate rau Cov Menyuam

Thawj koob tshuaj yog 10 mg kg, thiab tom qab ntawd tus kws kho mob sau ntawv 7,5 mg rau 1 kg ntawm tus me nyuam lub cev qhov hnyav txhua 12 teev.

Siv thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation

Txwv tsis pub siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab thaum pub mis.

Noj ntau dhau ntawm Amikacin Sulfate

Yog tias cov neeg mob ntau dua li cov koob tshuaj amikacin uas tus kws kho mob tau sau tseg, tom qab feem ntau cov tsos mob nram qab no ntawm kev qaug cawv ntawm lub cev tau pom: kev tso zis tsis meej, ntuav, tsis hnov ​​lus.

Feem ntau, txheej txheem kho mob rau cov ntshav yog qhov tsim nyog kom tshem tawm cov tsos mob tshwm sim no.

Kev cuam tshuam nrog lwm yam tshuaj

Muaj tshuaj kho tsis tuaj yeem noj ib txhij nrog Amikacin.

Contraindicated kev sib txuas ua ke

Thaum ua ke nrog penicillins, cov nyhuv bactericidal ntawm Amikacin poob qis.

Tsis txhob sib tov cov tshuaj nrog ascorbic acid thiab B vitamins.

Tsis txhob sib tov cov tshuaj nrog ascorbic acid.

Tsis pom zoo kev sib txuas ua ke

Thaum siv ua ke nrog neuromuscular kis blockers thiab ethyl ether, txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev ua pa nyuaj ntxiv tuaj.

Tej kev sib txuam uas xav tau ceev faj

Lub raum khiav tsis zoo raug pom nrog kev siv tib lub sijhawm ntawm Vancomycin, Cyclosporine thiab Methoxifluran.

Cawv tau zoo

Nws yog nruj me ntsis txwv tsis pub haus dej cawv thaum lub sijhawm tshuaj tua kab mob.

Analogs

Loricacin thiab Flexelit muaj cov nyhuv tshuaj zoo sib xws.

Loricacin muaj kev kho mob zoo sib xws.

Cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj tawm

Ib cov tshuaj uas kws kho mob muab ntawv yuav xa tuaj.

Amikacin Sulfate Nqe

Hauv tebchaws Russia, cov tshuaj yuav tuaj yeem yuav rau 130-200 rubles.

Cia rau cov neeg mob rau cov tshuaj

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev txwv tsis pub menyuam yaus nkag mus rau tshuaj tua kab mob.

Hnub tas sij hawm

Cov tshuaj khaws nws cov khoom zoo rau 2 xyoo.

Chaw tsim tshuaj paus

Cov tshuaj yog tsim los ntawm Lavxias lub tuam txhab Synthesis.

Vancomycin
Kis tau cov kab mob

Kev txheeb xyuas txog Amikacin Sulfate

Maria, 24 xyoo, Moscow

Ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob tau muab tshuaj rau cov mob ntsws. Tus kws kho mob tau ceeb toom tias kev ua kom lub siab hnov ​​zoo ua tau. Tab sis los ntawm tus xov tooj ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim los ntawm nws, nws ntsib tsuas raws plab. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau tsim kho cov kab mob sib npaug hauv cov hnyuv thiab lub paum. Tab sis qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev kho mob ntsws yog qhov txaus siab.

Igor, 40 xyoo, St. Petersburg

Kuv ua haujlwm li urologist. Kuv sau ntawv muab tshuaj rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau tus txiv neej cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob genitourinary. Kuv nyiam qhov tseeb tias qhov mob rov qab tshwm sim hauv ib lub lis piam, yog tias peb tab tom tham txog ib qho kev mob tshwm sim. Hauv cov txiv neej, kev mob raws plab feem ntau tshwm sim nrog kev txhaj tshuaj, tab sis kev siv cov khoom noj muaj mis uas ua rau tsis sib haum nrog Amikacin.

Marta, 32 xyoo, Perm

Cov tshuaj no tau muab ntawv sau rau tus tub 5 xyoo uas muaj tus kab mob ntsws mob. Tus menyuam tau ntuav loj heev. yog li ntawd, cov nyiaj yuav tsum tau nres tam sim ntawd. Kuv ntseeg tias menyuam yuav tsum sau tshuaj kom raug.

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