Augmentin 500 yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob nrov heev nrog kev ua kom pom dav. Cov tshuaj no muaj kev sib ntaus sib tua nrog ntau cov kab mob pathogenic uas yog hypersensitive rau amoxicillin thiab clavulanic acid.
ATX
Cov Cai J01CR02.
Augmentin 500 yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob nrov heev nrog kev ua kom pom dav.
Tso cov ntawv thiab cov nyob ua ke
Cov tshuaj yeeb tshuaj no yog tsim hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj nrog qhov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj nquag 500 mg / 125 mg. Cov khoom xyaw nquag yog amoxicillin thiab clavulanic acid. Ntxiv cov khoom xyaw:
- magnesium stearate;
- sodium hmoov nplej glycolate hom A;
- silicon dioxide colloidal anhydrous;
- microcrystalline cellulose.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj tawm hauv cov ntawv ntawm hmoov rau kev npaj qhov kev ncua rau kev tswj hwm qhov ncauj thiab kev daws rau kev txhaj tshuaj. Tab sis cov tshuaj zoo li no tsis tshua nyiam nrog cov kws kho mob, thiab lawv tau sau tseg rau cov neeg mob hauv tsev kho mob.
Kev ncua rau kev tswj hwm sab hauv muaj cov tshuaj hauv qab no: 125, 200, 400 mg, thiab tso kua tshuaj: 500 lossis 1000 mg.
Pharmacological kev txiav txim
Amoxicillin yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ib nrab ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm nrog kev ua kom dav. Nws ua tawm tsam ntau ntawm cov kab mob gram-positive thiab gram-tsis zoo. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, amoxicillin muaj peev xwm zom tau nyob rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim ntawm β-lactamases, yog li ntawd cov spectrum ntawm kev ua ntawm cov tshuaj no tsis nthuav tawm rau cov kab mob me me uas tsim cov enzyme no.
Cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw amoxicillin yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ib nrab ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm nrog kev ua kom thoob plaws.
Clavulanic acid yog ib qho β-lactamase inhibitor uas yog cov kev sib txuas nrog penicillins thiab muaj peev xwm inactivate ntau ntawm β-lactamases pom muaj nyob rau hauv penicillin thiab cephalosporin resistant microorganisms.
Clavulanic acid muaj txiaj ntsig tiv thaiv ntshav asma-lactamases, uas feem ntau ua rau muaj kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob. Ua tsaug rau clavulanic acid, nws muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv amoxicillin los ntawm kev puas tsuaj los ntawm cov enzymes - β-lactamases. Tsis tas li ntawd, antimicrobial spectrum ntawm Augmentin tseem nthuav dav.
Cov Tshuaj Pharmacokinetics
Cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw tawm hauv lub cev nrog cov zis hauv daim ntawv ntawm tsis muaj zog penicillinic acid nyob rau hauv ib qho nyiaj ntawm 10-25% ntawm cov koob tshuaj.
Kev ntsuas rau siv
Cov tshuaj yog tawm rau kev kho mob ntawm cov mob hauv qab no:
- sab sauv ntawm txoj hlab ua pa: mob tonsillitis, sinusitis, otitis media;
- cov pa ua pa tsawg dua: exacerbation ntawm mob ntsws ntev, mob ntsws mob ntsws, mob ntsws;
- cov kab mob genitourinary: cystitis, urethritis, pyelonephritis, kab mob gynecological, kab mob gonorrhea;
- cov tawv nqaij thiab cov nqaij mos: cellulite, tsiaj tom, muaj kev mob hnyav thiab phlegmon ntawm thaj chaw maxillofacial;
- kis kab mob ntawm cov pob txha thiab pob qij txha: osteomyelitis.
Tsis tas li, cov tshuaj tau tsim nws tus kheej hauv kev kho mob ntawm septic rho menyuam, yug me nyuam thiab mob plab hauv plab sepsis.
Nws puas tuaj yeem siv rau mob ntshav qab zib?
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv qhia pom tias cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib tuaj yeem noj Augmentin, tab sis tsuas yog ceev faj. Thaum lub sij hawm dhau los ntawm txoj kev kho mob chav kawm, kev saib xyuas ntawm cov ntshav qabzib yuav tsum muaj.
Cov Yuav Tsum Muaj
Ib qho tshuaj nyob hauv cov qauv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj yog txwv tsis pub siv rau hauv cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:
- kev tsis haum tshuaj rau cov feem ntawm cov tshuaj;
- cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis haum rau lwm cov tshuaj tua kab mob beta-lactam;
- daj ntseg lossis lub siab tsis zoo ua haujlwm;
- cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 12 xyoos lossis cov neeg mob hnyav dua 40 kg.
Siv thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation
Cov tshuaj yuav tsum tsis txhob siv thaum lub sijhawm yug menyuam, vim tias Kev tshawb fawb zaws hais txog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov tshuaj tua mob hauv tus me nyuam lub plab tsis tau ua. Cov tshuaj tuaj yeem kho rau cov poj niam lub sijhawm lactation, tab sis nrog kev txhim kho ntawm qhov tsis xav tau, kev kho yuav tsum tau nres.
Cov tshuaj yuav tsum tsis txhob siv thaum lub sijhawm yug menyuam, vim tias Kev tshawb fawb zaws hais txog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov tshuaj tua mob hauv tus me nyuam lub plab tsis tau ua.
Yuav ua li cas noj Augmentin 500?
Ua ntej noj cov tshuaj, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom txiav txim siab qhov rhiab ntawm microflora rau cov tshuaj, uas ua rau txoj kev txhim kho ntawm tus kab mob hauv tus neeg mob. Qhov ntau npaum li cas tau tsim ib lub zuj zus thiab nyob ntawm qhov hnyav ntawm cov txheej txheem pathological, qhov chaw nyob ntawm tus kab mob thiab qhov rhiab ntawm cov kab mob pathogen.
Cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus txij li 12 xyoos nrog lub cev hnyav dua 40 kg tau sau ntawv 1 ntsiav tshuaj 3 zaug ib hnub, muab cov txheej txheem sib kis tau yoojyim nyob rau qhov hnyav thiab mob hnyav. Hauv cov ntawv hnyav ntawm pathology, lwm hom ntawm Augmentin tau qhia.
Yam tsawg kawg nkaus kev kho mob yog 5 hnub. Tom qab 2 lub lim piam ntawm kev kho mob, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum soj ntsuam qhov xwm txheej hauv tsev kho mob txhawm rau txiav txim siab txuas ntxiv txuas mus ntxiv kom tau txais kev kho kab mob.
Cov neeg mob muaj 12 xyoos rov hauv yog qhia cov kua hauv txoj kev npaj. Koob tshuaj ib zaug nyob ntawm lub hnub nyoog:
- 7-12 xyoo - 10 (0.156 g / 5 ml) lossis 5 ml (0.312 g / 5 ml);
- 2-7 xyoos - 5 ml (0.156 g / 5 ml).
Sab sij huam
Cov xwm txheej tsis zoo yuav tshwm sim thaum txoj kev noj tshuaj ntau dua.
Kev kho mob txoj hnyuv
Xeev siab, ntuav, raws plab.
Los ntawm cov ntshav thiab lymphatic system
Txhawb kev leukopenia.
Nruab nrab hauv lub paj hlwb
Kiv taub hau, mob taub hau.
Los ntawm cov kab mob zis
Interstitial nephritis, hematuria thiab crystalluria.
Kev tiv thaiv kab mob
Angioedema, anaphylaxis, mob ntshav dej thiab mob vasculitis.
Daim siab thiab nplooj siab
Ib qhov nce nce hauv kev mloog zoo ntawm daim siab enzymes ALT / AST.
Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb
Ua ntej pib txoj kev kho mob, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum sau keeb kwm kev kho mob uas muaj nrog kev ua kom dhau los rau penicillins, cephalosporins, lossis lwm yam beta-lactam antimicrobials.
Ua ntej pib Augmentin txoj kev kho, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum sau keeb kwm kev kho mob kom ntxaws.
Cawv tau zoo
Nws yog qhov tsis tsim nyog siv Augmentin nrog cawv qhov no yog fraught nrog nce load rau daim siab thiab lub raum.
Cuam tshuam rau lub peev xwm los tswj cov tshuab
Tus kab mob antibacterial tuaj yeem ua rau kiv taub hau, yog li thaum lub sijhawm kho mob koj yuav tsum tsis kam tsav lub tsheb thiab ua haujlwm nrog cov txheej txheem nyuaj.
Siv rau lub sijhawm qub
Rau cov neeg ntawm lub hnub nyoog qib siab, qhov txo qhov yuav txo tau ntawm cov tshuaj tsis tas yuav tsum tau. Yog tias cov neeg mob tau kho lub raum tsis ua haujlwm, ces tus qauv ntawm cov tshuaj yog kho los ntawm kws kho mob.
Koob tshuaj rau cov me nyuam
Cov menyuam yaus txog 12 xyoos muaj hnub nyoog tsim cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev ncua. Nws cov koob tshuaj tau txiav txim siab coj mus rau hauv tus account lub hnub nyoog ntawm tus neeg mob.
Cov neeg mob uas lub raum tsis ua hauj lwm zoo
Cov koob tshuaj hloov kho yog nce raws qhov siab tshaj plaws pom zoo muab koob tshuaj thiab cov creatinine tshem tawm tus nqi.
Cov neeg mob uas muaj lub siab ua haujlwm tsis zoo
Txoj kev kho yog nqa nrog ceev faj, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum soj ntsuam kom lub siab ua haujlwm ntawm daim siab.
Noj ntau dhau
Cov tsos mob ntawm ib qho overdose yog raws li nram no:
- mob hauv plab, mob plab, raws plab, xeev siab, ntuav;
- pallor ntawm daim tawv nqaij, maj mam tawm ntawm cov mem tes thiab nchav;
- cramps
- cov cim ntawm lub raum puas.
Nrog rau kev txhim kho cov tsos mob no, tus neeg mob yuav tsum tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj tua kab mob, sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob txhawm rau kho cov tsos mob. Hauv tsev kho mob, tus neeg mob yuav ntxuav nws lub plab, muab ib qho txiaj ntsig thiab ntxuav cov ntshav siv hemodialysis.
Kev cuam tshuam nrog lwm yam tshuaj
Tsis txhob siv Augmentin txuam nrog Probenecid. Yog tias koj muab cov tshuaj tua kab mob nrog Allopurinol, ces muaj kev pheej hmoo ua xua. Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob nrog methotrexate ntau ntxiv cov tshuaj lom rau hauv lub cev tom kawg.
Cov qauv ntawm Augmentin 500
Augmentin muaj cov ntsiab lus zoo sib xws rau Amoxiclav, thiab cov tshuab ntawm kev coj ua zoo ib yam rau Suprax.
Cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj tawm
Los ntawm tshuaj.
Nqi
Tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm cov tshuaj yog 250-300 rubles.
Cia rau cov neeg mob Augmentin 500
Khaws cov tshuaj ntawm qhov kub ntawm qhov tsis siab tshaj + 25 ° C, hauv qhov chaw qhuav thiab tsaus qhov chaw me nyuam yaus nkag tsis tau.
Txee lub neej ntawm yeeb tshuaj
Koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob li 3 xyoos txij li hnub ua khoom noj.
Kev txheeb xyuas rau Augmentin 500
Cov kws kho mob
Nikolay, hnub nyoog 43 xyoo, Sevastopol: "Kuv feem ntau siv cov tshuaj antimicrobial no hauv kuv txoj kev kho mob. Kuv tau sau tseg rau kev kho cov kab mob ntawm cov pa ntawm lub pa ntawm sab sauv. Ntawm qhov zoo, nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias nws ua tau zoo thiab tsis kam siv tshuaj ntau, tab sis cov tshuaj muaj qhov tsis zoo: tus nqi siab thiab muaj kev pheej hmoo kev txhim kho ntawm kev phiv tshuaj. "
Svetlana, 32 xyoo, Magnitogorsk: "Kuv tau sau cov tshuaj no rau kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob sib kis ntawm txoj hlab pa hauv menyuam yaus. Kuv sau tshuaj nyob rau hauv lub cev ntawm cov kua dej uas muaj qab ntxiag thiab muaj ntxhiab tsw qab. Kuv cov neeg mob me me coj nws nrog kev txaus siab. vim tus neeg mob tus mob, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov tsos mob tshwm sim yog qhov tsawg tshaj plaws, thiab cov txiaj ntsig zoo tau pom nyob rau ntawm 2-3 hnub pib nkag. "
Khaws cov tshuaj ntawm qhov kub ntawm qhov tsis siab tshaj + 25 ° C, hauv qhov chaw qhuav thiab tsaus qhov chaw me nyuam yaus nkag tsis tau.
Cov neeg mob
Sergey, hnub nyoog 35 xyoo, Moscow: "Pom muaj tus kab mob gonorrhea tau kuaj pom thaum kuaj mob ntawm qhov mob tawm ntawm cov zis. Augmentin ntsiav tshuaj tau kho raws li ib feem ntawm txoj kev kho mob. Txoj kev kawm tau 7 hnub, tom qab ntawd tag nrho cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob tau tshem tawm."
Olga, 24 xyoo, Nizhny Novgorod: "Kuv tau muaj lub sijhawm yug me nyuam nyuaj, tom qab ntawd tus kabmob sepsis tau tsim. Cov kws kho mob tau muab tshuaj rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Kuv txhaj nws 2 zaug ib hnub rau 5 hnub. Tom qab ua tiav txoj haujlwm, Kuv tau zoo."
Vladimir, hnub nyoog 45 xyoo, Yekaterinburg: “Ob peb xyoos dhau los lawv tau kuaj tus mob pyelonephritis. Augmentin tau siv los kho tus mob pathology, vim nws txhawj xeeb txog kev kub cev lub cev thiab mob hauv thaj tsam lumbar. Tom qab 2 hnub ntawm kev noj tshuaj, nws zoo siab ntxiv. cov tshuaj pabcuam nquag, tab sis tsis muaj qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo. "
