Kev ntsuas tus mob ntshav qis (hypoglycemia): kev kho mob nyob ntawm tus mob hnyav ntawm tus nres

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Hauv lub cev ntawm txhua tus neeg, piam thaj yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub zog.

Thaum nws qib qis, qhov mob txaus ntshai tshwm sim, uas cov kws kho mob hu ua hypoglycemia.

Ib txoj hau kev pathological poob hauv cov ntshav qab zib tau hais tias yog tias nws tau khaws qis dua 2.8 mmol / L cim.

Cov ua rau muaj tsos mob ntshav qab zib

Tsis yog ib txwm ua rau lub ntsej muag ntshav qab zib yog qhov tshwm sim rau cov ntshav qab zib, los ntawm qhov uas ib tug neeg mob, tab sis nws tawm tsam ntawm keeb kwm ntawm qhov kev ua txhaum endocrine no uas teeb meem ntawm cov xwm no tshwm sim feem ntau.

Feem ntau, kev kuaj mob yog tsim rau cov neeg mob uas mob ntshav qab zib hom 1, muaj qee zaus, qhov teeb meem cuam tshuam rau cov neeg muaj ntshav qab zib hom 2.

Rau thawj pab pawg, qhov xwm txheej yog qhov txaus ntshai tshaj plaws, txij li piam thaj tuaj yeem poob sai thiab tam sim ntawd rau qhov tseem ceebCov. Cov pab pawg thib ob nqa lub pob jumps yooj yim dua, thiab qhov phom sij ntawm kev poob mus rau hauv coma lossis tuag yog qhov qis dua.

Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb uas cov ntshav qab zib tau tiv thaiv keeb kwm ntawm ntshav qab zib yog txoj kev siv tshuaj tsis raug cai uas tsim los ua kom cov ntshav qab zib cov ntshav qab zib.

Ntau tshaj li 90% ntawm cov tshuaj hauv cov pab pawg neeg hypoglycemic txhawb nqa lub cev pancreatic beta hlwb, ua rau lawv tsim cov tshuaj insulin. Yog tias koj noj cov tshuaj uas tsis yog lawm, tus lej ntawm lub cev yuav nce siab zuj zus, uas yuav ua rau qhov tseeb tias cov piam thaj hauv ntshav plasma qis dua.

Lwm yam laj thawj:

  1. haus dej haus cawv;
  2. ntev sib nrug nruab nrab ntawm cov pluas noj;
  3. tsim txom ntawm ntau yam khoom qab zib;
  4. tsis ua raws li kev noj haus pom zoo los ntawm kws kho mob;
  5. kev tswj hwm tsis tsim nyog ntawm cov tshuaj insulin.

Thaum ib tug hypoglycemic ntsoog tsim, lub paj hlwb feem ntau mob. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau nws txoj kev tuag ntawm nws lub hlwb, ua rau nws rov qab tsaug zog, nrog rau tus neeg mob txoj kev tuag.

Cov tsos mob txaus ntshai yog tias piam thaj poob sai:

  • tshee tshee ntawm lub hauv caug + me ntsis tshee thoob plaws lub cev;
  • loog ntawm daim di ncauj thiab tus nplaig;
  • nce lub plawv dhia;
  • tsis nco qab lawm;
  • kev chim siab;
  • kev tshaib plab heev;
  • tsis muaj zog, tsaug zog thiab qaug zog uas tshwm sim tam sim ntawd;
  • hws.

Yog hais tias tus neeg mob tsis tau pab thiab qab zib ntxiv mus, ntuav, kiv taub hau, tsis meej pem, nriaj, tawm tsam kev ua phem, poob ntawm kev nco qab yuav tshwm sim. Tej zaum yuav muaj ib qho tsos mob, lossis tej zaum yuav muaj ob peb.

Mob txha cajqaum thiab mob qog ntshav ntshav: puas muaj qhov sib txuas

Yog tias muaj mob voos hle tawv ntau, uas suav nrog ua mob leeg nqaij leeg, tus neeg yuav muaj "ntshav qab zib hom 3", uas yog hu ua pancreatogenic. Kev ua txhaum ntawm cov piam thaj hauv cov kab mob metabolism hauv tus kab mob no yog theem nrab.

Qhov tshwm sim ntawm endocrine kawg yuav luag tsis yooj yim los ntsuam xyuas, raws li ib qho chaw, glycemia muaj qhov tsis txaus nyob rau hauv 10-15% ntawm cov neeg mob uas mob pancreatitis, raws li lwm qhov chaw - hauv 80-90%.

Aggravating lwm yam yog cov hauv qab no:

  • nyiam cov rog, nplua nuj nyob hauv cov carbohydrates lossis cov khoom kib;
  • haus cawv
  • kev khiav hauj lwm nqa tawm ntawm lub txiav;
  • noj tej pab pawg ntawm cov tshuaj tsis tu ncua (piv txwv, corticosteroids).

Pancreatogenic mob ntshav qab zib mellitus muaj kev ncaj ncees cov lus kuaj mob. Ntxiv nrog rau cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob qog ntshav qab zib, muaj qhov mob ntawm thaj av epigastric, kub siab, raws plab.

Kev kuaj mob

Txhawm rau kuaj ntshav hypoglycemia, tsis hais nws puas tsim tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm ntshav qab zib lossis muaj lwm qhov tshwm sim ntawm lwm tus kab mob, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam mob kom zoo. Nws yog nqa tawm los ntawm kev saib xyuas ntawm tus neeg mob endocrinologist.

Nws tsis yog qhov nyuaj rau kev kuaj ntshav hypoglycemia - nws yog qhov txaus rau cov kws paub dhau los los mloog tus neeg mob cov lus tsis txaus siab, nrog rau kev kuaj ntshav.

Yuav ua li cas nrog hypoglycemia?

Yog tias qhov poob hauv qab zib qib tsis tseem ceeb, nws txaus rau tus neeg mob noj cov kua txiv qab zib, khaub noom.

Txoj kev yooj yim thiab no ua haujlwm nyob hauv ob peb feeb. Cov kev kho mob zoo li no yog siv rau kev tawm tsam ntawm me me mus rau mob hnyav.

Kev nres qhov mob nrog rau cov tshuaj (cov teeb meem nyuaj) tuaj yeem nqa tawm tsuas yog nyob hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm kws kho mob. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias tus neeg mob tau poob rau hauv lub cev xws li hnov ​​mob tsis xeev, nws tuaj yeem hno 40-60 ml ntawm 40% kua nplaum tov ua ke ua ntej lub tsheb thauj neeg mob tuaj txog.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum muaj peev xwm paub qhov txawv ntawm cov cim tsis nco qab: liab lub ntsej muag, lub plawv dhia, lub siab ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm, mob plab zuj zus, tawm hws loj thiab tsis meej pem hloov pauv nyob rau hauv uas cov qib siab poob, lub cev poob qis, tus neeg mob nres teb rau lub teeb thiab sab nraud stimuli.

Kev kho mob nrog tshuaj ntsuab tshuaj yog ib txoj hauv kev hauv tsev los tawm tsam kev mob ntshav qab zib. Yog li hais tias nws tsis ua teeb meem, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom soj ntsuam cov mob tseem ceeb: kev hloov kho lwm yam yuav tsum ua tiav cov tshuaj kho mob ntshav qab zib, thiab tsis hloov nws.

Dab tsi tuaj yeem siv rau hypoglycemia:

  • levzea nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm tincture lossis extract;
  • tshiab qej;
  • Jerusalem artichoke;
  • rosehip infusions thiab decoctions;
  • lingonberry;
  • plantain nyom (infusions);
  • St. John lub wort (infusions);
  • lemongrass tshiab.

Yuav kho li cas nrog cov khoom noj?

Kev noj haus yuav tsum ua raws li kev txwv tseem ceeb ntawm cov carbohydrates hauv kev noj haus. Cov zaub mov yuav tsum yog cov seem thiab ntau zaus (tsawg kawg yog tsib mus rau rau zaus nyob rau ib hnub).

Zaub mov zoo thiab dej qab zib:

  1. thawj cov chav kawm ntawm "thib ob" broth;
  2. cov khoom noj muaj rog rog tsawg;
  3. muag-hau qe;
  4. muaj roj ntses tsawg;
  5. cereals siav on dej: buckwheat, barley, barley, millet, oat;
  6. tshiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab txiv ntoo. Cov txiaj ntsig tshwj xeeb yog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo (txiv kab ntxwv, txiv kab ntxwv qaub), nrog rau txiv ntoo qab zib, currants, apricots thiab lwm tus;
  7. tej zaub. Txwv tsuas yog carrots, beets, peas thiab qos yaj ywm;
  8. butter tuaj yeem noj tau los ntawm kev ntxiv rau npaj ua mov noj;
  9. cov nqaij ntshiv yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv: qaib cov txwv, luav, nqaij nyug;
  10. cov hnyuv ntxwm hauv cov khoom noj yog qhov kev tso cai, tab sis lawv yuav tsum ua kom tawv npaum li ua tau;
  11. dej qab zib: kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov tsiaj qus sawv, teas, compotes, kua txiv los ntawm cov zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas tsis qab zib, ib me me ntawm kas fes;
  12. khoom qab zib tuaj yeem noj tau rau qhov tsawg, thiab tsuas yog cov npaj tau siv siv cov khoom qab zib;
  13. zib mu yog pab tau, tab sis nyob rau hauv ib tug tsawg kawg nkaus;
  14. khob cij yuav tsum tau xaiv cov tseem grain lossis hmoov nplej ntawm qib thib ob nrog xua.

Cov khoom uas nws yog ntshaw kom tsis suav nrog cov khoom noj:

  • tus ntses, os, nqaij npuas;
  • semolina, nplej zom, mov;
  • cov khoom noj kaus poom thiab cov nqaij haus;
  • cawv
  • muffin, ncuav puff pastry, khoom qab zib, ncuav qab zib;
  • jam thiab jams;
  • mis nyuj khov;
  • chocolate thiab khoom qab zib;
  • pickles thiab pickles;
  • nplua nuj cov siav;
  • tsiaj muaj roj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov rog;
  • roj oily;
  • cov txiv ntoo qab zib: txiv hmab, txiv tsawb, txiv kab ntxwv;
  • qee hom txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav: hnub tim, raisins, figs;
  • khw cov kua txiv;
  • qab zib haus cov dej qab zib;
  • qab zib ntshiab.
Nrog hypoglycemia, kho cov lus 9 yog pom zoo rau cov neeg mob. Txhawm rau kawm nws cov yam ntxwv, koj tuaj yeem ua ntau yam tais diav txhua hnub.

Kev Tiv Thaiv

Tsuas muaj tib txoj kev xwb: kom xyuam xim rau cov cim ntawm koj tus kheej lub cev, tshwj xeeb yog tias koj muaj qhov mob ntshav qab zib.

Nrog glucometer ntawm tes, koj tuaj yeem saib xyuas cov ntshav qabzib txhua lub sijhawm, uas txhais tau tias koj tuaj yeem coj los tiv thaiv kev ntsuas.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua raws li kev noj haus, noj tshuaj uas kws kho mob sau tseg, thiab yauv mus kuaj txhua qhov tsim nyog raws sij hawmCov. Siv cov tshuaj insulin hauv nruj raws li cov lus qhia los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob. Ua raws li cov xwm txheej no, dej qab zib hauv qab zib tuaj yeem zam tau.

Ntxiv rau, koj yuav tsum muaj peev xwm nres qhov kev tawm tsam txhua lub sijhawm, ib qho txaus los nqa qee yam qab zib nrog koj, lwm tus xav tau tshuaj.

Kev siv yees duab

Txog feem ntau txoj hauv kev los kho ntshav qab zib hauv video:

Kev mob ntshav qab zib yog ib qho txaus ntshai heev uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev sib txuam tsis zoo. Yog tias koj raug kev txom nyem los ntawm tus mob, nco ntsoov nqa nrog ib daim ntawv nrog cov ntawv sau txog koj qhov kev txom nyem, nrog rau cov lus qhia luv luv ntawm kev pab ua ntej. Tej zaum muaj ib hnub nws yuav cawm koj txoj sia.

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