Nrog ntshav qab zib hom 2, ntev lossis ntev tom qab muaj qhov tsis txaus ntawm endogenous, uas yog, tsim hauv lub cev, insulin. Diabefarm, tshuaj Lavxias tsim los ntawm lub tuam txhab St. Petersburg kws Lub Chaw Muag Tshuaj, tuaj yeem daws cov teeb meem no. Nws belongs rau sulfonylurea kev npaj thiab yog ib qho kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws hauv pab pawg no.
Cov tshuaj ua hauj lwm Diabefarma, gliclazide, tau muab ntim rau hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj nrog kev tso tawm hloov kho, uas tso cai kom ua tiav cov tshuaj sib luag rau hauv cov hlab ntshav thiab yog li txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm hypoglycemia. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom tsis cais tawm ntawm kev mob ntshav qab zib thaum lub sijhawm kho nrog ib qho sulfonylurea derivatives.
Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm cov tshuaj
Kev ua ntawm cov tshuaj uas siv hauv ntshav qab zib yuav tsum zoo nrog cov kab mob pathophysiology ntawm tus kab mob no. Thawj qhov kev qhia txog cov khoom noj uas ua kom thoob plaws lub cev yog feem ntau qhia nyob rau hauv insulin tsis kam, yog li cov neeg mob tau sau tshuaj rau nws txo nws. Cov tshuaj siv tau zoo tshaj hauv qhov no yog metformin (Siofor, Glucofage thiab analogues). Tsis tas li, cov neeg mob yog tus yam ntxwv txhim kho gluconeogenesis: cov piam thaj tsim tawm los ntawm lub siab ua qhov ntau ntau dua li yav tas los. Metformin tseem tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog qhov kev ua txhaum no.
Hauv theem ob ntawm ntshav qab zib, qhov kev txo qis ntawm kev ua haujlwm pancreatic pib. Ua ntej, kev hloov pauv tshwm sim hauv thawj theem ntawm kev zais: tus nqi ntawm tso tawm insulin rau hauv cov ntshav qis tom qab cov piam thaj tau nqus rau hauv nws. Maj mam, thawj theem ua ploj mus, thiab thaum nruab hnub cov piam thaj hauv ntshav tau khaws cia ntawm theem siab tas li. Lub sijhawm no, cov piam thaj hauv ntshav tuaj yeem txo qis hauv ob txoj kev: los txo qis ntawm kev noj zaub mov carbohydrates uas siv cov khoom noj tsis haum uas yog ua kom tsis pub muaj cov carbohydrates, lossis ua raws li kev noj haus dhau los thiab ntxiv cov tshuaj Diabefarm lossis nws cov tshuaj noj rau cov tshuaj kho.
Diabefarm cuam tshuam rau pancreatic hlwb, yuam lawv los tsim cov tshuaj insulin. Nws muaj peev xwm los kho qhov ploj ntawm thawj theem, vim lub sijhawm uas nruab nrab ntawm kev tso tawm ntawm cov piam thaj mus rau hauv cov ntshav thiab pib lub tso pa tawm ntawm cov tshuaj hormone tsawg zuj zus, thiab glycemia tom qab noj mov tsawg dua. Ntxiv rau qhov kev txiav txim siab tseem ceeb, Diabefarm muaj peev xwm los tawm tsam cov kua dej los tiv thaiv, tab sis tsis tshua muaj txiaj ntsig li metformin. Txhawm rau kom them taus ntshav qab zib kom zoo dua, cov tshuaj no tau muab sau ua khub.
Mob ntshav qab zib thiab siab surges yuav yog ib yam dhau los
- Li qub ntawm qab zib -95%
- Kev tshem tawm ntawm cov hlab ntsha thrombosis - 70%
- Ntaus tau ntawm lub plawv dhia muaj zog -90%
- Kev tshem tawm ntshav siab - 92%
- Qhov nce hauv lub zog nruab hnub, txhim kho pw tsaug zog thaum hmo ntuj -97%
Tsis tas li nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj, muaj ib qho kev ua ntxiv tau pom thiab ua raws li cov lus qhia, tsis cuam tshuam nrog kev txo qis qab zib, tab sis muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev tsim cov ntshav txhaws hauv cov hlab ntshav, txhim kho cov txheej txheem ntuj ntawm lawv cov resorption. Cov nyhuv no tso cai rau koj kom qeeb ntawm kev txhim kho hlwb retinopathy thiab lwm yam kev mob vascular. Hauv kev mob ntshav qab zib nephropathy, noj Diabefarm ua rau txo qis protein nyob hauv cov zis.
Kev ntsuas rau siv
Diabefarm tsuas yog kho rau cov neeg mob uas tau khaws cov tshuaj insulin, tab sis nws tsis txaus rau cov ntshav qab zib ib txwm muaj. Tus mob ntshav qab zib hom 2 ua tau raws li txoj cai no nyob rau thaj tsam 5 xyoo tom qab pib mob. Paub meej tias tus tsis muaj hormone yuav tuaj yeem kuaj ntshav C-peptide lossis insulin.
Thaum kho nrog tshuaj, kev txwv zaub mov noj yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua: lub rooj ntawm 9 los yog ntau dua kev ua kom qis cov carb qis. Khoom qab zib yuav tsum tau cais tawm thiab carbohydrates txwv los ntawm lwm yam zaub mov: cereals, ib co zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Tsis tas li, cov neeg mob tau qhia ua lub cev ib txwm ua. Yog tias kev noj zaub mov zoo, kev tawm dag zog, metformin thiab Diabefarm ntawm qhov ntau kawg qhov tsis txaus yuav txo qis qab zib, ntshav qab zib yuav tsum muaj tshuaj insulin.
Daim ntawv tso tawm thiab ntau npaum li cas
Hauv kev tso npe ntawm cov tshuaj, cov tshuaj muaj npe hauv 2 hom: Diabefarm thiab Diabefarm MV.
Ntsiav tshuaj sib txawv | Diabefarm | Diabefarm MV |
Kev nqus ntawm cov khoom kom nquag plias hauv cov ntshav | Sai li sai tau tom qab noj tau haus. | Maj mam, hauv qhov me me raws li lub ntsiav tshuaj tso tawm. |
Kev phom sij ntawm hypoglycemia | Siab nyob hauv thawj teev tom qab noj tshuaj ntsiav. | Txo vim tias tsis muaj qhov kawg ntawm lub siab nyob rau hauv cov concentration ntawm gliclazide hauv cov ntshav. |
Koob tshuaj muab cov nyhuv zoo li suab thaj | 80 mg | 30 mg |
Sijhawm nkag | Qhov koob tshuaj saum toj 80 mg yuav tsum tau muab faib ua 2 koob. | Ib qho tshuaj twg yuav noj ib zaug ib hnub. |
Nkag Tawm Cov Cai | Tsis muaj ib qho kev paub tseeb ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj hauv cov lus qhia rau kev siv. | Txhawm rau khaws cia cov khoom txuas ntxiv, cov ntsiav tshuaj yuav tsum nyob ruaj khov, nws tsis tuaj yeem zom lossis txhuam. |
Qhov siab tshaj plaws | 320 mg (4 ntsiav tshuaj) | 120 mg (4 ntsiav tshuaj) |
Nqe, tshiav. | 109-129 | 140-156 |
Hnub tas sij hawm, xyoo | 2 | 3 |
Daim foos ib txwm muaj (tso tawm tam sim) yog daim ntawv tso tawm lawm, nws tsis yooj yim mus nrhiav nws hauv cov khw muag tshuaj. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim kom paub qhov txawv cov tshuaj ntawm qhov ntau npaum 80 mg.
Diabefarm MV muaj tshuaj tsuas yog 30 mg. Nov yog kev hloov kho lossis tso tawm tshuaj kho ntxiv. Daim ntawv no tso cai rau koj los txo cov zaus ntawm kev tswj hwm thiab cov koob tshuaj, tshem tawm cov kev ua tsis haum ntawm cov tshuaj nquag rau ntawm lub plab zom mov, txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev phiv. Raws li cov lus qhia, qhov concentration ntawm gliclazide tseem yuav luag tas li thoob plaws hnub tom qab noj Diabefarma MV. Raws li cov mob ntshav qab zib, cov tshuaj tshiab no muaj ntau yam tsawg dua yuav ua rau cov ntshav qab zib tsawg dua li nws ua ntej. Cov kws kho mob pom zoo nrog cov neeg mob, cov kev tshawb fawb tau ua pov thawj qhov kev ua tau zoo ntawm kev ncua gliclazide dua cov pa.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv
Lawv haus Diabefarm MV 30 tib lub sijhawm uas noj tshais. Nrog rau thaum pib ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj, koj yuav tsum npaj koj cov zaub mov raws li kws kho mob cov lus pom zoo: noj ntau thiab tsawg, tsis txhob pluas noj, faib cov zaub mov carbohydrates tusyees thoob plaws ib hnub.
Yuav pib kho li cas:
- Tsis hais txog theem ntawm hyperglycemia, Diabefarm pib nrog 1 ntsiav tshuaj ntawm 30 mg. Rau 2 asthiv tom ntej, nce cov koob tshuaj yog txwv. Lub sijhawm no yog qhov tsim nyog nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim ntawm Glyclazide kom nthuav dav, thiab lub cev muaj sijhawm mus siv rau cov tshuaj.
- Yog tias cov piam thaj tsis tau rov qab zoo li qub, cov koob tshuaj tau nce ntxiv txog 60 mg. Raws li kev txheeb xyuas, cov tshuaj no ntau txaus rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib feem ntau.
- Yog tias tsim nyog, nws tuaj yeem hloov maj mam nce mus rau 120 mg (4 ntsiav tshuaj), tab sis tsis muaj ntxiv.
Hauv cov neeg laus, cov neeg mob uas mob mentsis mus txog rau lub raum tsis ua haujlwm, Diabefarm txiav txim siab mob ntshav qab zib mellitus kom zoo, yog li lawv tsis xav tau kev hloov kho koob. Kev nce ntxiv ntawm koob tshuaj Diabefarm lossis lwm qhov kev tiv thaiv kabmob ntshav nrog ntshav nrog coj mus rau nws yuav tsum tau koom ua ke nrog kev saib xyuas ntshav qabzib ntau dua, txij li lub sijhawm no muaj kev pheej hmoo siab ntshav qis. Cov lus qhia rau kev siv tso cai rau kev teem caij cov tshuaj ua ke nrog metformin, acarbose thiab insulin.
Sab sij huam tshuaj
Qhov phom sij loj tshaj plaws ntawm kev noj Diabefarm yog hypoglycemia. Feem ntau, nws nrog cov tsos mob hnyav uas paub tus neeg muaj ntshav qab zib: tshee, tshaib plab, mob taub hau, nkees, tsis nco qab lossis txob taus, kiv taub hau.
Qhov ua kom ua rau lub qog ntshav ntshav tuaj yeem yog:
- Kev noj tshuaj ntau dhau los yog nws txoj kev sib koom tes nrog kev siv tshuaj uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ib yam: sulfonylurea, DPP-4 inhibitors, thiab GLP-1 cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.
- Cov yuam kev ntawm kev noj zaub mov: hla zaub mov noj los yog txo qis ntawm cov khoom noj carbohydrates yam tsis tas yuav txo qis cov tshuaj Diabefarm.
- Nkag nrog lwm cov tshuaj uas txhim kho cov nyhuv ntawm gliclazide: antihypertensive, antifungal, tiv thaiv tuberculosis, hormonal, anti-inflammatory.
Zoo li lwm yam tshuaj, Diabefarm tuaj yeem ua rau mob plab zom mov. Kev xeev siab, raws plab, qhov kev xav nyob rau hauv lub plab yuav zam tau yog tias koj haus yeeb tshuaj nrog zaub mov, raws li cov lus qhia. Kuj tseem muaj kev pheej hmoo me me ntawm kev ua xua, feem ntau ua pob liab vog thiab khaus. Yog tias muaj qhov tsis haum rau Diabefarm, qhov tshwm sim zoo li qub rau txhua yam tshuaj los ntawm pawg no tau siab.
Thaum noj nrog cawv, ib qho disulfiram-zoo li cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yog ua tau. Qhov no yog cov tsub zuj zuj hauv lub cev ntawm cov zaub mov lwj ntawm ethanol, uas ua tau nws tus kheej hauv daim ntawv ntuav, teeb meem ua pa, nce lub plawv dhia, thiab poob hauv lub siab. Txoj kev haus cawv ntau zuj zus, nws muaj mob ntau yam. Xws li kev tawm tsam tuaj yeem tsim thaum twg los tau. Yog tias ib zaug ua ke nrog cawv nrog Diabefarm tsis coj kev tsim txom, qhov no tsis txhais tau tias lwm zaus yuav tsis muaj teeb meem.
Rau leej twg Diabefarm yog contraindicated
Cov Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv:
- lub cev tsis ua haujlwm rau gliclazide lossis pab pawg ib pawg sib piv;
- tsis hnov mob lub raum lossis hepatic muaj nuj nqi;
- tsis txaus ntawm kev nqus plab hnyuv;
- lub sijhawm ntawm kev kho mob ntawm cov mob ntshav qab zib tsis txaus, ua rau raug mob hnyav, kub hnyiab thiab lwm yam mob uas yuav txo tau txoj sia;
- leukopenia;
- cev xeeb tub, kab mob siab B;
- cov neeg mob hnub nyoog qis dua 18 xyoo.
Yuav hloov li cas
Diabefarm yog ib qho ntawm ntau yam kabmob ntshav qab zib ntawm ntshav qab zib. Tus qub yog tsim nyob rau hauv Fabkis, nws tus nqi yog 2-3 zaug siab dua li uas ntawm kev npaj hauv tsev nrog cov muaj pes tsawg leeg. Kuj, cov generics ntawm Diabeton thiab analogues ntawm Diabefarm yog:
- Gliclazide MV, MV Pharmstandard, SZ, Canon, Akos;
- Golda MV;
- Gliklada;
- Diabetalong;
- Glidiab MV;
- Diabinax;
- Diatics.
Raws li kev txheeb xyuas, cov neeg nyiam tshaj plaws los ntawm cov npe no yog tus thawj Diabeton, ntxiv rau Lavxias Glyclazide thiab Glidiab.