Ua rau mob pancreatic enlargement hauv menyuam yaus, zaub mov noj

Pin
Send
Share
Send

Qhov txiav ua kab mob yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov hnyuv hauv plab uas nyob tob hauv lub plab. Nws muaj ob peb hom ntaub so ntswg ib zaug thiab yog tus cwj pwm tsis yooj yim rau nws tus kheej hauv qhov pom ntawm cov chaw tshwj xeeb.

Tsis muaj ib txoj hauv kev los kuaj pom lub cev los ntawm palpation, auscultation lossis percussion. Txheeb xyuas txhua qhov teeb meem nrog ntau qhov sib txawv ntawm cov txiav, tej zaum ua raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev sib nqus resonance imaging (MRI) lossis ultrasound kuaj (ultrasound).

Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias qhov kev kuaj mob, uas qhia txog kev nce ntxiv ntawm qhov loj me me hauv cov menyuam yaus, tsis tuaj yeem ua rau meej thiab muaj laj thawj rau qhov no. Yog tias ib ntu ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm tus kabmob ua haujlwm nce ntxiv (lub cev, tus Tsov tus tw lossis lub taub hau), tom qab ntawv qhov no yuav yog hom lossis cov yeeb yam tshwj xeeb ntawm ib tus kabmob, piv txwv li, qhov mob ua tsis taus txiv uas tsis tuaj yeem dhau los ua kev hem thawj rau tus neeg mob lub neej.

Muaj qee kis, kev txheeb xyuas tsis dhau los ntawm qhov loj me ntawm tus Tsov tus tw lossis lub cev ntawm tus kabmob txiav ua tau. Txhawm rau kom paub tseeb tias kev kuaj mob, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab tsis yog kuaj, tab sis kuj kuaj ntsuas.

Cov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm kev muab khoom hauv nrog cev hauv cov menyuam yaus

Cov tshuaj paub ob hom kev ua rau pancreatic enlargement: hauv zos thiab tag nrho. Nrog rau tag nrho cov nyiaj nce, cov txheej txheem sib npaug yog sau tseg, thiab nrog hauv zos nce tsuas yog ib feem ntawm tus txiav yuav raug cuam tshuam, thaum lub cev hloov pauv yuav nyob hauv ib puag ncig. Piv txwv li, tus Tsov tus tw yuav nce ntau qhov loj me, tab sis lub cev thiab lub taub hau tsis tau.

Cov laj thawj uas tau los ua lub hauv paus rau kev hloov khoom nruab nrog hauv qhov loj me yog ntau yam, tab sis feem ntau tuaj yeem hu ua:

kaw cov kev raug mob plab;

cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub cev;

  • mob ncauj plab;
  • mob o lossis mob mob;
  • cov nyhuv ntawm cov co toxins;
  • cystic fibrosis;
  • pancreatic txawv txav;
  • ailments ntawm duodenum nrog kev tawm ntawm excretory duct ntawm lub caj pas.

Qhov nce tsis xws luag ntawm ib feem ntawm cov txiav ua tiav los ntawm ntau yam. Cov no suav nrog:

  1. cov qog ntawm ntau qhov xwm (lawv tuaj yeem ua rau benign lossis malignant);
  2. qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev ua tsis tseeb lossis cyst;
  3. hloov ntawm qee qhov chaw ntawm glandular cov ntaub so ntswg mob sib txuas (yog tias peb tham txog tus mob txhaws qog, nws tuaj yeem yog calcifications);
  4. suppuration ntawm lub txiav thiab kev loj hlob ntawm abscess;
  5. txhaws ntawm Wirsung duct.

Vim li cas tus menyuam thiaj li muaj tus kabmob txiav loj dua?

Cov teeb meem menyuam yaus muaj mob qog ua tau zoo ib yam li cov neeg laus tau ntsib. Cov menyuam yaus thaum muaj hnub nyoog yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo tshuaj xyuas kom muaj qhov nce ntxiv hauv cov khoom ntawm lub plab zom mov no. Qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog kawg rau qhov laj thawj tias dhau sij hawm nws muaj peev xwm loj hlob ntau zaug, tab sis tsis tas li ib qho kev nce siab li ntawd yuav raug xwm yeem.

Nws feem ntau tshwm sim hais tias kev loj hlob ntawm lub tsev me me tsis tuaj yeem sib haum nrog cov ntxhuav thiab cov duab, txawm li cas los xij, tib lub sijhawm, nws yuav muaj qhov sib luag nrog cov seem ntawm cov kabmob uas nyob ib puag ncig nws. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias nws yog nyob rau thaum me nyuam yaus uas yog thawj zaug kuaj pom tias muaj cov qog ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm cov qog thiab nws qhov loj me ntxiv.

Cov cim ntawm pancreatic enlargement

Tsis hais hnub nyoog li cas, tus mob no sib txawv. Cov no tej zaum yuav muaj kev qhia tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob, uas tsis tso ib qho kev poob qis hauv kev kuaj mob lossis cov tsos mob latent uas yuav tsum muaj kev tshawb fawb ntxiv los tsim kom tau qhov tseeb.

Yog hais tias tus txiav txiav undergoes o, ces nyob rau hauv xws li mob lub ci loj hlob symptomatology yuav pib. Nrog cov qog thiab ntau cov leeg nqaij hlav, cov tsos mob tuaj yeem pib tshwm tom qab qee zaum, ntev heev. Hauv cov xwm txheej no, sai thiab kho cov kev paub tseeb uas yuav ua rau kom rov qab nrawm dua, tsuas yog ua tau nrog kev sib txuam ntawm cov tsos mob tshwm sim. Feem ntau ntawm lawv yog:

  • mob ntawm qib sib txawv (mob, sib ncuav). Lawv tuaj yeem muaj peev xwm nyob hauv thaj chaw hauv plab thiab tib lub sijhawm muab nws sab nraub qaum lossis sab caj npab;
  • rov ntuav ntuav, xeev siab, qhov tsis txaus siab zoo siab ntawm kev iab siab hauv lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav, sib tsoo, ua tiav tsis qab los noj mov;
  • teeb meem nrog quav, uas tshwm sim los ntawm raws plab tsis muaj qhov ua paug;
  • jumps hauv lub cev qhov kub thiab txias txij thaum qib qis mus rau qhov siab.

Kev nce ntxiv ntawm lub txiav me me hauv cov menyuam yaus yog qhov muaj kev phom sij txaus ntshai, tsis hais qhov xwm txheej twg ua rau muaj tus mob no. Muaj lwm tus nyob ib puag ncig, tuaj yeem ua rau lawv qhov kev zaws. Hauv tshwj xeeb, peb tab tom tham txog lub taub hau ntawm lub caj pas, vim nws tau ncaj qha vim tias nws qhov loj me uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam txog 12 lub plab duodenal ntawm tus menyuam. Muaj qee kis mob thaum muaj cov kev hloov khoom nruab nrog cev los ua qhov hnyuv ntawm txoj hnyuv.

Yuav kho tus menyuam li cas?

Txhua kis tshwj xeeb thiab qhov ua rau mob hlab ntsha ua paug rau menyuam yaus cuam tshuam nrog kev kho nws tus mob, nrog rau mob pancreatitis rau menyuam yaus, cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob yog qhia raws tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus menyuam lub cev, suav nrog.

Txoj kev kho tuaj yeem tuaj yeem txuag thiab ua kom sai. Yog tias peb tham txog cov qauv dav dav, tom qab ntawd lawv rhaub rau cov hauv qab no:

  • yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov khoom noj nruj tshaj plaws, uas muab rau kev cais tawm ntawm cov rog, ntsim thiab zaub mov kib. Ib qho ntxiv, cov kws kho mob tau nquahu kom yoo nqhis los ntawm kev noj tsawg kawg ob peb hnub lossis tseem txhaj tshuaj rau hauv lub cev los ntawm kev txhaj (cov khoom noj khoom haus niam txiv);
  • txo kev o ntawm daim tawv nqaij los ntawm kev siv tshuaj pleev ib ce txias rau lub cev;
  • qhov siab tshaj plaws txo qis qis hauv cov kev ua si zais cia hauv lub cev nrog kev pab tshwj xeeb proton twj tso kua mis inhibitors, cov tshuaj hormones lossis blockers ntawm cov khoom tshwj xeeb histamine;
  • ntxiv cov lus pom ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus zom zaws kom hloov kho cov txiav ua qab txiav;
  • kev phais mob kom tshem tawm qhov ua kom pom tseeb ntawm o los yog nqaij tuag.

Yuav noj li cas nrog kev nce ntxiv rau txiav?

Ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv ntawm cov menyuam yaus rov qab los yuav yog qhov qub thiab tsim nyog noj haus. Nws dhau los ua kev txuam nrog kev kho mob thiab tshem tawm qhov teeb meem ntawm kev txhim kho kab mob. Feem ntau, peb tab tom tham txog cov khoom noj tshwj xeeb, uas muaj npe "noj zaub mov tus naj npawb 5 raws li Pevzner." Nws muab kev txwv qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm cov zaub mov rog thiab cov ua kom rog. Txoj kev rov qab los, lawv tau muaj cov protein ua haujlwm uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau lub cev ntawm tus menyuam mob.

Khoom noj khoom haus Zauv 5 cuam tshuam nrog kev tshem tawm tag nrho ntawm cov khoom lag luam hauv qab no los ntawm kev noj zaub mov ntawm cov menyuam muaj mob:

  • khoom qab zib nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm chocolate, ice cream, jam;
  • ib hom kua txiv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tshiab;
  • zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyob hauv lawv lub xeev (tsis yog ua kom tiav los ntawm kev ua haujlwm);
  • cov roj muaj roj, ua kua nqaij thiab tais diav ua noj ua haus;
  • chaw yuj nyuj cov khoom noj uas muaj cov rog (qab zib, qab zib, cov mis nyuj tseem).

Hloov ntawm cov khoom lag luam txwv tsis pub tuaj, tus menyuam zoo dua los muab:

  • stewed thiab hau nqaij thiab tais diav tau npaj ntawm lawv;
  • khoom noj siv mis nrog qhov feem pua ​​tsawg kawg ntawm cov rog;
  • ib yam ntawm cov porridge siav rau ntawm dej;
  • stewed lossis steamed zaub;
  • dub tshuaj yej nrog qhov tsawg kawg ntawm cov piam thaj;
  • cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ci thiab khoom qab zib raws lawv;
  • cov khob cij qhuav, khaub noom, khob cij.

Muaj qee kis mob thaum nws tsis ua haujlwm thiab tsis siv tshuaj noj ib leeg rau cov menyuam sib txawv. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau hauv cov xwm txheej no thaum muaj cov txheej txheem neoplastic hauv lub cev ntawm tus menyuam. Tsis muaj zaub mov noj kom zoo thiab kev noj zaub mov kom nruj yuav tsis muaj feem cuam tshuam txog kev mob qog hauv lub qhov quav hlav. Tib txoj kev tawm yog tshem tawm cov cheeb tsam cuam tshuam ntawm kev hloov khoom nruab nrog cev. Raws li rau lub mob mob chav ntawm pancreatitis, nyob rau hauv xws li mob, kev noj haus tseem yuav tsis muaj zog.

Txawm li cas los xij, koj tsis tuaj yeem tawm ntawm cov zaub mov hauv cov phiaj xwm thib ob, vim hais tias nrog cov kev kho tshiab no, txawm tias tom qab phais mob, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los xyuas kom zoo kev ua kom rov zoo lossis kev siv zog ntau los kho tus menyuam. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yuav yog qhov tseem ceeb los txo lub nra ntawm qhov hloov khoom nruab nrog, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog vim qhov kev hloov pauv hloov pauv nws txoj haujlwm ua tsis tau zoo. Peb yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov ​​qab tias kev noj zaub mov nruj kom txo tau qhov mob tshwm sim ntawm kev mob nqaij hlav hauv menyuam yaus, thiab ib txwm muaj, koj yuav tsum paub dab tsi koj tuaj yeem noj nrog qhov exacerbation ntawm tus txiav, qhov no yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb heev.

Muaj teeb meem nrog lub qog thaum noj zaub mov noj ib leeg ntau dua. Cov hau kev no yuav pab cov kabmob muaj kabmob ua kom txhua tus ua haujlwm muaj kev sib haum xeeb, sai txaus txo qhov o. Muaj qee kis, kev kho mob ntxiv thiab tshuaj xyuas tus menyuam mob nyob hauv tsev kho mob tseem muaj.

Rau ib qho kab mob twg, tsuas yog tias cov laj thawj tau txheeb pom raws sijhawm thiab muaj kev kho mob siab tau zoo, nws muaj peev xwm hais txog lub txiaj ntsig zoo. Kev kho kom zoo thiab kev ua raws li txhua tus kws kho mob cov lus pom zoo yuav ua rau nws muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv qhov feem ntau ntawm cov teeb meem thiab tshem tawm cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob kom ntau li ntau tau.

Pin
Send
Share
Send