Ntshav qab zib mellitus yog qhov txaus ntshai txaus ntshai, uas tuaj yeem ua rau chav kawm tsis tuaj yeem tswj hwm tus kab mob. Ntxiv mus, ntau qhov kev nyuaj tshwm sim tsis paub txog, uas tom qab ntawd xaus nrog kev tsis taus lossis tuag taus.
Ib qhov tshwm sim zoo ntawm ntshav qab zib yog teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij nrog khaus thiab dryness, pigmentation, thiab lwm yam tsos mob. Lwm qhov kev niaj hnub tshwm sim ntawm kev mob ntsws ntev yog mob neuropathy, uas nrog mob hnyav heev ntawm pob taws.
Thaum xub thawj, cov mob no tuaj yeem nyuaj ua rau tus mob ntshav qab zib, tsuas yog qee zaum ua rau muaj kev tsis xis nyob. Tab sis tom qab ntawd, cov tsos mob tsis txaus ntseeg ua rau hnyav dua, uas cuam tshuam rau tus neeg mob lub neej zoo, tiv thaiv nws ntawm kev txav mus los txhua zaus.
Cov qauv tshwj xeeb ntawm pob taws thiab cov ua rau mob mob hauv nws
Zoo li ko taw, pob taws yog lub zog poob siab thaum khiav thiab taug kev, ua tsaug uas ib tus neeg tuaj yeem taug kev ncaj. Hauv ko taw yog qhov tsim cov pob txha ntau tshaj plaws - cov calcaneus, uas nyob ib puag ncig los ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg rog. Cov pob txha no muaj cov qauv tshwj xeeb thiab zoo tshaj plaws uas tso cai rau nws ua lub luag haujlwm uas tau muab rau nws.
Yog li ntawd, pob taws tuaj yeem tiv taus cov nra hnyav, thiab qhov cuam tshuam thaum khiav los yog taug kev yog nqus los ntawm nws cov roj ntsha, thiaj li tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj rau tus txha nraub qaum. Yog hais tias tus duab lossis qhov ua haujlwm ntawm lub pob taws tau hloov, ces nws lub luag haujlwm yuav raug ua txhaum, uas tuaj yeem ua kev puas tsuaj rau cov qauv ntawm tus txha nqaj qaum thiab txha nraub qaum.
Lub calcaneus muaj txheej txheem spongy, thiab qhov loj me me ua rau nws puas yooj yim heev. Ntxiv mus, cov hlab ntsha thiab cov hlab ntshav hla dhau ntawm lub calcaneus. Yog li ntawd, pob taws mob thaum taug kev tuaj yeem tshwm sim tsis tsuas yog ua kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov ntshav qab zib, tab sis kuj nrog kev puas tsuaj me.
Cov laj thawj tsis xis nyob hauv pob taws yog qhov muaj ntau yam. Conventionally, lawv tuaj yeem muab faib ua ntau pab. Yog li, cov xwm txheej tsis cuam tshuam nrog cov kabmob yog:
- Kev rog rog rog dhau los sis qhov hnyav nce;
- lub caij nyoog ntev ntawm kev txhim kho ntawm ko taw (hnav tsis xis khau, taw taw);
- tsis tu ncua sawv ntawm ob txhais ceg;
- atrophy ntawm cov rog subcutaneous calcaneal “hauv ncoo” uas nthuav dav thaum lub cev ua haujlwm dhau heev lawm lossis thaum poob ceeb thawj.
Cov kab mob ntawm cov taw teeb uas nrog pob taws mob suav nrog bursitis, plantar lossis plantar fasciitis, hallux valgus deformity ntawm taw, tendonitis ntawm Achilles leeg, hnov tsis meej kab mob neuropathy. Tsis tas li ntawd muaj nyob rau hauv cov kab mob no yog calcaneus papysitis lossis North disease, compression neuropathy ntawm plantar qab haus huv lossis Morton neuralgia, tarsal canal syndrome thiab achillodynia.
Lwm qhov ua rau mob pob taws nyob ntawm qhov muaj mob. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua kom tawv nqaij, nqaij ncab lossis txhaws ntawm cov leeg, pob txha thiab pob txha lov.
Cov kab mob nquag uas ua rau kev mob pob qij txha thiab pob txha suav nrog:
- tej kab nrib pleb hauv luj taws;
- erythromelalgia;
- kis tau tus mob
- malignant formations hauv cov pob txha ceg;
- mob gout
- metastatic kab mob;
- mob ntsws pob txha;
- rheumatoid kev mob caj dab;
- osteomyelitis;
- Ankylosing spondylitis.
Qhov ua rau mob hauv pob taws mob ntshav qab zib yog cov ntshav khiav tsis zoo hauv cov ceg, uas ua rau muaj kev nkag siab ntau ntxiv thiab txhim kho cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob fungal.
Tsis tas li ntawd, tag nrho cov no tuaj yeem ntxiv los ntawm ntau qhov kev raug mob, vim tias cov calcaneus tau raug chob los ntawm cov hlab ntsha, tiv thaiv thiab cuam tshuam tsis tshua muaj neeg.
Mob mob thiab nrib pleb hauv cov luj taws ntshav qab zib
Hauv cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib, nrog rau cov hlab ntaws ua rau lub zog neuropathy, mob siab rau qhov mob tsawg dua. Yog li ntawd, cov kab nrib pleb thiab cov qhov txhab nyob rau theem pib ntawm kev tsim kho tsis ua rau muaj qhov tsis xis nyob.
Tab sis thaum tsaus ntuj tus neeg mob qee zaum ntxhov los ntawm kev chua leeg, thiab daim tawv nqaij ntawm ob txhais ceg peels thiab dries. Kev qoj ib ce thiab loog ntawm nqua kuj ib qho tshwm sim ib ntus.
Nws yog qhov tsim nyog tias tus ceg yuav ua kom noj qab nyob zoo hauv lub ntsej muag, tab sis kev tua ntawm pob taws txhaws qee zaum cuam tshuam tus neeg mob.
Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov kab nrib pleb hauv pob taws feem ntau hais txog kev mob plab zom mov uas tshwm sim los ntawm ntshav qab zib. Ntxiv mus, tus neeg mob yuav mob ntshav qab zib ko taw mob, uas tej zaum yuav ua rau txiav tes taw ntawm tus ceg tawv. Txawm li cas los xij, cov tsos mob ntawm cov kev mob nyhav no tsis yog ib txwm ua rau ib tus neeg txhawj xeeb, vim tias lawv tab txawm muaj hauv cov neeg noj qab haus huv:
- khaus
- daim tawv nqaij qhuav
- tshwv;
- corns thiab cov khoom.
Yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv cov teeb meem pob taws hauv ntshav qab zib
Yog tias muaj kab nrib pleb hauv pob taws, qhov “kho ncuav” zoo heev. Txhawm rau npaj nws tib tus nqi, koj yuav tsum tov aloe kua txiv, dos, hmoov nplej thiab roj ntses.
Qhov sib tov tau thov rau pob taws thaum hmo ntuj, thiab pob taws sov sov tau muab tso rau saum lub ncuav mog qab zib. Lub sutra compress yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm, thiab tom qab ntawd so lub pob taws nrog ib tug decoction ntawm ntoo qhib tawv ntoo, thiab thaum lawv qhuav, thov ib qho nourishing cream rau lawv.
Txawm li cas los xij, yog li ua kom cov ntshav qab zib tsis txhim kho neuropathy thiab lwm yam kev cuam tshuam, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau nqa tawm tsis yog hauv zos xwb, tab sis kuj muaj kev kho mob dav dav. Txog qhov kawg no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua raws li cov qauv ntawm kev noj zaub mov noj ntshav qab zib thiab kev tawm dag zog, thiab tseem ceeb tshaj, yuav tsum saib xyuas cov piam thaj hauv ntshav kom tsis tu ncua, tsis pub nws ua dhau qhov tsim tau.
Tsis tas li ntawd, yog li ntawd pob taws txhawm rau mob ntshav qab zib ua rau muaj mob tsawg dua, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob hnov qab txog kev cai tu cev. Yog li, txhua txhua hnub koj yuav tsum ntxuav koj txhais taw nrog dej sov thiab xab npum alkaline thiab tom qab ntawd ua tib zoo qhuav koj txhais taw, them sai sai rau thaj tsam ntawm tus ntiv taw.
Tsis tas li, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo ze txoj kev xaiv ntawm nkawm khau. Cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib yuav tsum hnav khau yooj yim, khau lossis khau khiab rau cov neeg uas muaj teeb meem.
Kev hnav cov khau khiab yam tsis muaj pob taws tsis pom zoo, raws li qhov ib leeg yuav spank thaum taug kev, tsim ib qho ntxiv rau lub pob taws.
Raws li qhov tshwm sim, daim tawv yuav ua rau tuab, cov kab nrib pleb thiab ntau yam kab mob ko taw tuaj yeem tsim kho.
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov pib ntawm tus mob DS, txhua tus neeg mob ntshav qab zib yuav tsum paub tu nws txhais ceg kom zoo. Rau cov laj thawj tiv thaiv, daim tawv nqaij ntawm nqaj yuav tsum tsis tu ncua kom ntub dej nrog cov tshuaj pleev tshwj xeeb, uas yuav tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob tawg.
Lub pob taws yuav tsum tau tu ntawm cov tawv nqaij ntau dhau thiab lub caj dab uas tshwm ntawm lub luj taws yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm. Tab sis nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias mob ntshav qab zib nws yog txwv tsis pub soar koj ob sab ceg muag muag ntawm daim tawv nqaij los yog siv tshuaj pleev cov tshuaj pleev rau. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tsis tuaj yeem tso cov seem ntawm cov roj qab zib rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm ob txhais ceg, vim tias ib qho noo noo thiab cov khoom noj kom nruab nrab yuav zoo dua rau kev txhim kho kab mob.
Yog tias muaj spurs ntawm lub luj taws, cov tshuaj pleev corticosteroids thiab zaws tau qhia. Kuj ib txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho mob yog kev kho lub cev rau cov ntshav qab zib mellitus thiab hauv cov neeg mob siab, kev phais phais tau ua.
Txawm li cas los xij, yuav kom tsis txhob xeeb txob los ntawm pob taws mob, cov ntshav qab zib yuav tsum ua kom lawv qhov hnyav, uas yuav daws tau ntau yam teeb meem tam sim ntawd. Firstly, nws yuav tso cai rau qib ntawm glycemia, thib ob - txhim kho cov nqaij ua kom rov ua haujlwm, thiab qhov thib peb, ua kom muaj ntshav txaus hauv cov ceg tawv.
Daim vis dis aus hauv tsab xov xwm no hais txog kev saib xyuas ko taw rau ntshav qab zib.
