Metformin Sandoz 500 mg thiab 850: tus nqi, xyuas

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Metformin Sandoz yog ib hom tshuaj uas nyiam siv ob hom ntshav qab zib hom I ua ke nrog kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab rau hom mob II, thaum kawm siv lub cev thiab noj zaub mov kom zoo tsis muaj cov ntshav qabzib tsawg.

Ua tsaug rau cov tshuaj nquag, ib qho kev txo qis hauv kev ua ntawm cov piam thaj hauv ntshav cov ntshav tshwm sim, thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov piam thaj kuj raug txo.

Raws li koj paub, txhua yam tshuaj muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm contraindications, phiv thiab lwm yam qauv pharmacological. Yog li, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub cov ntaub ntawv ntau npaum li sai tau txog kev siv tshuaj yeeb. Yuav siv cov tshuaj li cas?

Cov ntaub ntawv dav dav txog kev siv tshuaj hypoglycemic

Tus neeg sawv cev hypoglycemic muaj cov tshuaj ua kom nquag plias, metformin hydrochloride, uas yog tib tug sawv cev ntawm chav kawm biguanide. Nyob ntawm daim ntawv ntau npaum li cas, cov ntsiav tshuaj tau tsim uas suav nrog 500 lossis 850 mg ntawm cov tshuaj ua kom nquag plias. Cov nyhuv pharmacological ntawm cov tshuaj no cuam tshuam nrog kev muaj peev xwm los mus txwv txoj kev tsim cov piam thaj los ntawm cov tshuaj tsis muaj carbohydrate (gluconeogenesis).

Ntxiv rau metformin hydrochloride, ib ntsiav tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj muaj me me ntawm sodium hmoov txhuv, magnesium stearate, silicon dioxide, colloidal anhydrous, copolyvidone Va64 thiab microcrystalline cellulose.

Cov tshuaj tsis ua rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov piam thaj hauv qis qis hauv lub cev, yog li cov neeg noj qab haus huv uas noj cov tshuaj no tsis hnov ​​mob ntshav qab zib. Ntawm cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov tshuaj, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los ua kom pom tseeb hauv qab no:

  1. Kev pom zoo ntawm gluconeogenesis.
  2. Ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau ntxiv ntawm cov phiaj hlwb mus rau insulin.
  3. Stimulation ntawm cov piam thaj uptake los ntawm myocytes.
  4. Lub cev hnyav dua, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov neeg rog.
  5. Txo ob qho tib si cov txiaj ntsig ntawm qab zib thiab cov ntsiab lus tom qab noj mov.
  6. Cov txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov lipid metabolism (txo cov roj (cholesterol), triglycerides thiab LDL).
  7. Txo kev tshaib kev nqhis.
  8. Ntxiv dag zog anaerobic glycolysis.
  9. Ncua kev nqus ntawm cov carbohydrates hauv cov hnyuv.

Tus kab mob tshuaj tiv thaiv yog coj mus rau sab hauv, nws qhov siab tshaj plaws tau pom tom qab 2.5 teev. Kev nqus ntawm lub ntsiab feem tshwm sim hauv cov hnyuv.

Metformin hydrochloride ua tawm hauv qhov tsis pauv nrog zis.

Cov lus qhia rau kev siv ntsiav tshuaj

Raws li twb tau hais thaum pib, cov tshuaj yuav siv tau rau cov ntshav qab zib-insulin thiab tsis qab los tsis yog insulin. Tsuas yog tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau tau qhov tsim nyog ntawm cov tshuaj, raws li kev saib xyuas ntawm cov piam thaj thiab cov tsos mob ntsig txog ntawm tus neeg mob.

Thaum mus yuav tshuaj, tus neeg mob yuav tsum tsis tsuas yog ua raws li tus kws kho mob cov lus pom zoo, tab sis kuj yuav tsum paub nws tus kheej nrog lub pob ntim. Yog tias muaj lus nug, lawv yuav tsum tau nug koj tus kws kho mob.

Thaum pib ntawm kev kho mob, ib koob tshuaj txhua hnub tsawg tau sau tseg - tsuas yog 500 lossis 1000 mg. Ob lub lis piam tom qab, tus kws kho mob yuav nce qhov ntau ntxiv rau ntawm cov tshuaj, noj mus rau hauv tus account cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav. Pib kho nrog cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem nrog kev ua txhaum ntawm cov zom zaub mov. Cov tsos mob tsis txaus ntseeg no tau piav qhia los ntawm kev hloov kho ntawm lub cev mus rau qhov kev tawm dag zog thiab tom qab 10-14 hnub dhau los ntawm lawv tus kheej. Txhawm rau kom muaj cov paib kom zoo, koj yuav tsum haus 1,500-2,000 mg ib hnub. Qhov siab tshaj plaws yog 3000 mg. Txhawm rau kom txo qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov tshuaj ntawm cov hnyuv thaum pib ntawm txoj kev kho, koj yuav tsum faib cov tshuaj ntau npaum li cas los ntawm ntau zaug.

Los ntawm kev sib xyaw ntawm Metformin Sandoz thiab cov tshuaj insulin, ib qho kev txo qis dua hauv qab zib tuaj yeem ua tiav. Cov tshuaj no tau noj ob zaug lossis peb zaug ib hnub, 500 mg ib zaug. Hais txog qhov kev txhaj tshuaj ntawm insulin, nws nyob ntawm qib ntawm cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav.

Cov laus ntshav qab zib uas siv Metformin Sandoz tsim nyog tshwj xeeb. Tus kws kho mob txiav txim siab qhov ntau ntawm cov tshuaj, muab qhov ua haujlwm hauv lub raum.

Thaum muas lub tshuaj, ib qho yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov ​​qab txog kev kuaj xyuas lub sijhawm tas sijhawm, uas feem ntau 5 xyoos.

Cov tshuaj no tau muab khaws cia rau hauv qhov chaw qhuav ntawm qhov kub ntawm tsis ntau tshaj 25 degrees Celsius.

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab kev tsis haum

Cov tshuaj tsis pom zoo rau cov neeg mob laus (ntau dua 60 xyoo), nws txoj haujlwm sib txuas nrog kev tawm dag zog lub cev.

Kev noj tshuaj nrog rau lub cev qhov hnyav yuav ua rau muaj qhov pheej hmoo tshwm sim tsis zoo ntawm kev ua kom lub cev tsis nco qab.

Cov lus qhia rau kev siv yog suav nrog kab mob concomitant thiab tej yam kev mob uas tus neeg sawv cev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis tau.

Ntawm lub ntsiab contraindications yog cov hauv qab no:

  • mob ntshav qab zib tsis nco qab, tus neeg mob thiab ntshav qab zib ketoacidosis;
  • kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo hauv lub raum, uas ua kom tshem tawm cov ntshav (ceev ntshav los ntawm ob lub raum) tsawg dua 60 ml ib feeb;
  • kev txhim kho ntawm cov kab mob pathologies uas tuaj yeem ua rau lub raum ua haujlwm. Nws tuaj yeem yog lub cev qhuav dej, kub taub hau, hypoxia, ntau yam kab mob;
  • tsis ntev los no phais thiab raug mob hnyav;
  • kev txhim kho ntawm hyperlactatacidemia, tshwj xeeb hauv anamnesis;
  • mob hnyav los yog mob ntev uas ua rau muaj peev xwm ntxiv ntawm cov nqaij mos hypoxia, suav nrog myocardial infarction, ua pa thiab lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm;
  • haus cawv ntev ntev, qaug cawv ntau;
  • ua txhaum ntawm daim siab;
  • kev siv ntawm iodine-muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev sib xyaw rau ob hnub ua ntej thiab tom qab radioisotope thiab kev kuaj mob radiological;
  • hypocaloric noj cov zaub mov, uas yuav siv tsis ntau tshaj 1000 kcal ib hnub;
  • cev xeeb tub thiab pub niam mis.

Raws li qhov noj tshuaj ntau dhau lossis tsis ua raws li txhua tus kws kho mob cov lus pom zoo, qhov tsis zoo tshwm sim los ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tshwm sim. Cov no suav nrog:

  1. Kev cuam tshuam ntawm lub plab zom mov - ib qho saj ntawm cov hlau hauv qhov ncauj, xeev siab, ntuav, poob qis los yog tsis qab los noj mov, mob plab, nce roj tsim, raws plab. Cov tsos mob no tshwm sim vim lub cev tau siv los ua qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov tshuaj.
  2. Hepatobiliary mob - kab mob siab thiab nplooj siab tsis ua haujlwm.
  3. Kev mob plab zom mov tsis txaus - vitamin B12 tsis muaj zog thiab cov tsis pom kev ua kom lub cev tsis nco qab.
  4. Kev ua txhaum ntawm cov ntshav hematopoietic system - megaloblastic anemia.
  5. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog khaus, erythema, tawm pob thiab urticaria.

Cov kev phom sij tshaj plaws yog cov ua tsis xis nyob (lactic acidosis). Nrog nws txoj kev txhim kho, tus neeg mob muaj lub plab zom mov, mob hauv cov leeg thiab lub plab, nce ntawm lub cev kub, kiv taub hau, tsis meej pem, ua pa ceev thiab kev txhim kho tsis nco qab. Hauv qhov no, tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau mus pw hauv tsev kho mob tam sim ntawd.

Feem ntau, tus kws kho mob ua hemodialysis - txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev tshem tawm lactate thiab metformin.

Metformin Sandoz: Tshuaj Muaj Tshuaj Yeeb

Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias qee yam tshuaj muaj peev xwm txhim kho lossis txo qhov txo cov ntshav tsis zoo ntawm cov tshuaj no. Qee qhov ntawm lawv tuaj yeem ua rau cov lactic acid tsis nco qab.

Hauv qhov no, tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav tsum paub txog txhua yam kab mob sib kis ntawm nws tus neeg mob kom tsis txhob muaj qhov tsis txaus siab xav tau. Tus neeg mob, nyeg, yuav tsum tsis txhob txiav tawm ntawm tus kws kho mob lwm pathologies dhau li ntawm ntshav qab zib.

Yog li, hauv qab no yog cov npe ntawm cov tshuaj uas txo cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj, yog li nce qib ntawm glycemia hauv cov neeg mob:

  • Danazole;
  • Chlorpromazine;
  • tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob;
  • glucagon;
  • cov thyroid hormones;
  • thiazide diuretics;
  • nicotinic acid derivatives;
  • sympathomimetics;
  • estrogen-progestogen cov neeg sawv cev;
  • beta-2-adrenergic receptors;
  • glucocorticosteroids ntawm kev ua hauv zos thiab cov haujlwm.

Muaj ntau tus naj npawb ntawm cov tshuaj uas, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, txhim kho cov nyhuv hypoglycemic ntawm ib tus neeg sawv cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Cov no suav nrog:

  1. Acarbose.
  2. Ntev insulin thiab luv luv ua yeeb yam insulin.
  3. Beta-2 adrenergic antagonists.
  4. MAO thiab ACE inhibitors.
  5. Derivatives ntawm sulfonylureas.
  6. Cov ntsev.
  7. Derivatives ntawm clofibrate.
  8. NSAIDs.
  9. Cyclophosphamide, as Well as nws cov derivatives.
  10. Oxytetracycline.

Nws tsub kom muaj peev xwm ntawm cov kab mob lactic acidosis noj tshuaj nrog cawv thiab tshuaj muaj ethanol, iodine-muaj cov khoom sib xws, cimetidine thiab diuretics.

Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj, tshuaj xyuas thiab analogues

Cov tshuaj yuav tau ntawm txhua lub tsev muag tshuaj nrog kws kho mob sau ntawv yuav. Txuag nyiaj, cov tshuaj tau txiav txim rau tus muag khoom lub vev xaib.

Qhov nruab nrab, tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj nws txawv ntawm 230 txog 800 rubles, nyob ntawm daim ntawv tso tawm. Yog li, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob muaj rau txhua ntu ntawm cov neeg, uas, tau kawg, nws yog nws qhov zoo.

Hauv Is Taws Nem koj tuaj yeem pom ntau cov kev txheeb xyuas zoo los ntawm cov neeg mob noj tshuaj. Nws yeej ua tau qis qis thiab ua kom cov ntshav qabzib. Nws tseem yuav pab kom poob phaus ntxiv rau cov rog rog. Tus neeg sawv cev hypoglycemic nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj yog qhov yooj yim heev los noj. Ntxiv rau, nws xyaum tsis ua kev phiv (ntxiv rau kev cuam tshuam ntawm txoj hnyuv).

Txawm li cas los xij, muaj qhov tsis zoo xyuas txog cov tshuaj. Lawv muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog kev mob plab zom mov uas tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm hloov kho ntawm lub cev mus rau cov tshuaj nquag. Hauv qee tus neeg mob, cov tsos mob tshwm sim ntau dua li lwm tus, yog li lawv yuav tsum hloov tus neeg sawv cev tiv thaiv kab mob nrog lwm yam tshuaj.

Cov kws kho mob tsis pom zoo kom noj tshuaj rau cov neeg noj qab haus huv rau qhov poob phaus. Nws kuj tseem raug txwv tsis pub haus cawv thaum kho.

Qee zaum cov kws kho mob yuav tsum kho cov teeb meem kev kho tus neeg mob. Qhov no tuaj yeem vim cov kev phiv tshuaj thiab sib kis. Hloov cov tshuaj uas tsis haum tuaj yeem ua nrog cov khoom uas muaj cov tshuaj qub lossis muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo sib xws.

Metformin hydrochloride yog ib qho paub thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb, yog li ntawd nws yog siv nyob rau hauv cov khoom ntawm ntau yam tshuaj hypoglycemic. Nws tsis yog qhov ceeb uas Metformin Sandoz muaj ntau ntawm cov analogues, cov uas muaj:

  • Gliformin (112 rubles).
  • Metformin-Teva (136 rubles);
  • Glucophage (223 rubles).
  • Metformin Richter (183 rubles);
  • Metfogamma 850 (134 rubles), Metfogamma 1000 (168 rubles).
  • Metformin Zentiva (134 rubles).
  • Siofor (245 rubles).
  • Metformin Canon (172 rubles).
  • Formmetin (100 rubles).

Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, Metformin Sandoz yog qhov kev siv tshuaj zoo tiag tiag uas tshem tawm hyperglycemia thiab ntshav qab zib cov tsos mob hauv cov neeg laus. Nrog rau kev siv raug ntawm cov cuab yeej no, koj tuaj yeem tswj tau glycemia li qub tau ntev.

Cov kws tshaj lij yuav qhia txog qhov kev ua ntawm Metformin txog kev mob ntshav qab zib hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab hauv kab lus no.

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