Rosuvastatin Canon ntsiav tshuaj: cov lus qhia thiab cov qauv ntawm 10 thiab 20 mg

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Rosuvastatin Canon yog yeeb tshuaj nrog lipid-txo cov khoom. Cov tshuaj yog zwm rau pab pawg neeg ntawm statins.

Cov tshuaj yog xaiv cov kev sib tw inhibitor ntawm HMG-CoA reductase, uas yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev hloov pauv ntawm 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A rau mevalonate, uas yog lub zog ua ntej ntawm cov roj (cholesterol).

Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm kev siv yeeb tshuaj yog daim siab, ib qho khoom hauv nruab nrog cev uas ua cov txheej txheem ntawm cov roj (synthesis) thiab cov catabolism uas tsis muaj cov lipoproteins tsawg.

Cov tshuaj inhibits cov haujlwm ntawm HMG-CoA reductase. Thaum siv cov tshuaj, kwv yees li 90% ntawm rosuvastatin ncig hauv cov ntshav ntshav.

Kev siv tshuaj yaj yeeb pab ua rau muaj ntau qhov LDL receptors nyob rau saum npoo ntawm hepatocytes, uas ua rau kev ntes ntau dua thiab catabolism ntawm lipoproteins tsawg ntom. Xws li cov nyhuv ntawm lub cev ua rau txo qis ntawm LDL hauv cov ntshav.

Kev kho kom zoo ntawm kev siv tshuaj yog pom muaj ib lub lim tiam tom qab pib kho. Tom qab 2 lub lim piam, cov nyhuv kho tau mus txog nws qhov siab tshaj plaws. Tom qab lub sijhawm no, qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv qib hauv cov roj (cholesterol) hauv lub cev raug soj ntsuam thiab nrog kev tswj hwm kev noj tshuaj txuas ntxiv mus nws tau raug tswj nyob rau qib tiav hauv lub sijhawm ntev.

Kev siv cov tshuaj tuaj yeem pab txhawb nqa kom yuag vim qhov kev tshem tawm cov lipids ntau heev ntawm nws.

Tso daim ntawv thiab tshuaj lom neeg

Cov chaw tsim khoom tsim cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj. Qhov saum npoo ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj yog coated nrog cov xim pleev xim txheej xim.

Cov duab yog puag ncig, biconvex. Ntawm daim teb convex, muaj kev pheej hmoo. Hauv ntu ntu, cov tshuaj muaj xim yuav luag dawb.

Lub ntsiab ua haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv cov tshuaj yog rauvastatin calcium. Qhov sib xyaw ua ke no muaj nyob hauv huab hwm coj sib npaug rau 10.4 mg, uas nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm rosuvastatin ntshiab yog 10 mg.

Ntxiv nrog rau lub ntsiab nquag compound, cov tshuaj sib txuas hauv qab no tau suav nrog hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj tsim:

  • calcium hydrogen phosphate dihydrate;
  • pregelatinized pob kws nplej siab;
  • magnesium stearate;
  • povidone;
  • microcrystalline cellulose.

Cov qauv ntawm cov zaj duab xis txheej ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj suav nrog cov khoom hauv qab no:

  1. Selecoat AQ-01032 liab.
  2. Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose.
  3. Macrogol-400.
  4. Macrogol-6000.
  5. Titanium dioxide
  6. Cov kua roj vanish raws cov xim Ponso 4R.

Cov chaw tsim khoom tsim cov ntsiav tshuaj tso rau hauv cov contour cellular ntim ntawm PVC. Ntawm sab saum toj ntawm lub pob yog them nrog txhuas ntawv ci. Cov pob khoom no tau muab ntim rau hauv cov thawv ntawv thawv, qhov twg cov lus qhia rau kev siv tshuaj raug tso rau.

Cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj nrog ntau qhov sib txawv ntawm cov tshuaj nquag. Hauv cov khw muag tshuaj, nyob ntawm qhov xav tau, koj tuaj yeem yuav cov tshuaj uas muaj cov tshuaj rauvastatin 10, 20 thiab 40 mg hauv ib ntsiav tshuaj. Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj yog nyob ntawm thaj av ntawm kev muag khoom hauv Lavxias teb sab, kev saib xyuas cov khoom tseem ceeb hauv cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab pes tsawg ntsiav tshuaj hauv ib pob. Tus nqi ntawm ib pob, nyob ntawm qhov ntsuas tshwj xeeb, tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm 350 txog 850 rubles.

Tus neeg mob tsuas tuaj yeem yuav cov tshuaj yog tias nws muaj tshuaj los ntawm tus kws kho mob.

Cov tshuaj yuav tsum khaws cia ntawm qhov kub thiab txias tsis tshaj 25 degrees Celsius hauv qhov chaw tsis zoo rau me nyuam yaus thiab tsiaj. Qhov chaw khaws cia yuav tsum tiv thaiv nws los ntawm tshav ntuj ncaj qha. Lub txee lub neej ntawm cov tshuaj yog ob xyoos.

Tom qab lub sijhawm no, kev siv cov tshuaj txwv yog txwv, nws yuav tsum muab pov tseg.

Kev taw qhia thiab contraindications rau siv

Ua ntej yuav siv cov tshuaj Rosuvastatin Canon, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo kawm cov lus qhia rau kev siv, tshuaj xyuas cov tshuaj los ntawm cov kws kho mob thiab cov neeg mob, thiab paub koj tus kheej kom paub tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj nrog ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov tshuaj nquag nquag.

Kev taw qhia txog kev siv cov tshuaj pom zoo kom noj tshuaj tsuas yog tom qab sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob.

Tus kws kho mob txiav txim siab qhov zoo tshaj plaws, noj mus rau hauv tus account tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev noj qab haus huv thiab tus cwj pwm ntawm tus neeg mob lub cev.

Cov cim tseem ceeb rau kev siv cov tshuaj raws li cov lus qhia rau kev siv yog cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:

  • muaj cov thawj Fredrickson hypercholesterolemia (hom IIa, suav nrog kev mob heterozygous hypercholesterolemia) lossis sib xyaw hypercholesterolemia (hom IIb) raws li kev pabcuam rau kev noj zaub mov, hauv cov xwm txheej ntawd kev siv txoj kev tsis-pharmacological ntawm kev kho mob (kev tawm dag zog lub cev, poob phaus) tsis txaus;
  • muaj cov tsev neeg homozygous hypercholesterolemia, yog ib qho kev txhawb ntxiv rau kev noj zaub mov noj thiab lwm txoj kev kho lipid-piv txwv (piv txwv li, LDL apheresis), lossis nyob rau kis uas siv los ntawm txoj kev kho ntawd tsis muaj txiaj ntsig txaus;
  • muaj cov hypertriglyceridemia (hom IV raws li Fredrickson) yog ib qho ntxiv rau kev noj haus uas siv.

Txoj hauv kev siv lub zog muaj ntau yam sib txawv nyob ntawm kev saib xyuas hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj ntawm lub zog tseem ceeb.

Yog li rau cov ntsiav tshuaj uas muaj 10 thiab 20 mg ntawm rosuvastatin, tus neeg mob muaj cov kab mob hauv qab no:

  1. Cov kab mob siab nyob rau theem nquag kev vam meej, suav nrog kev ua haujlwm transaminase nce.
  2. Kev ua tsis zoo rau lub raum kev ua haujlwm.
  3. Qhov kuaj pom myopathy hauv tus neeg mob.
  4. Kev siv ntawm kev kho nrog cyclosporine.
  5. Lub sijhawm ua haujlwm tiav thiab lub sijhawm lactation.
  6. Kev cog lus rau kev hloov zuj zus ntawm myotoxic teeb meem.
  7. Hnub nyoog qis dua 18 xyoo.
  8. Hypersensitivity rau lub Cheebtsam ntawm cov tshuaj.

Thaum siv cov ntsiav tshuaj nrog kev saib xyuas ntawm rosuvastatin 40 mg, contraindications rau kev siv yog:

  • lub raum thiab daim siab ua haujlwm;
  • nqa tus menyuam thiab pub niam mis;
  • siv cov khoom tsis sib haum nrog cyclosporine;
  • lub xub ntiag ntawm daim siab mob hauv cov qib mob tshwm sim;
  • muaj nyob rau hauv lub cev ntawm kev hais tawm rau hauv Cheebtsam ntawm cov tshuaj.

Kev noj tshuaj ntau dhau ntawm ib tus neeg mob tshwm sim thaum siv tshuaj ntau ntau txhua hnub.

Thaum muaj kev noj ntau dhau, kev kho mob lub cev raug tshuaj yog daim siab thiab lub siab ua haujlwm, nrog rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm CPK, yuav saib xyuas.

Tsis muaj ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob tshwj xeeb thaum siv tshuaj ntau dhau. Tus txheej txheem hemodialysis ua tsis tau zoo.

Cov lus qhia rau kev siv tshuaj

Cov tshuaj yog muab ntawm qhov ncauj, thaum lub sijhawm thaum nruab hnub, tsis hais noj zaub mov noj.

Cov ntsiav tshuaj yuav tsum nqos tag nrho yam tsis muaj kev zuaj, thaum noj cov khoom yuav tsum nrog kev haus dej ntau.

Thaum lub sijhawm teem ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev siv ntawm 5 mg, ib ntsiav tshuaj nrog qhov loj ntawm cov khoom kom nquag plias ntawm 10 mg tuaj yeem faib ua ib nrab.

Ua ntej ua kev kho mob nrog Rosuvastatin, Canon yuav tsum kom tus neeg mob ua raws li kev noj zaub mov hypocholesterol me hauv qee lub sijhawm. Ua raws li kev noj haus zoo li no kuj yuav tsum tom qab pib noj tshuaj.

Cov koob tshuaj ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj rau cov roj (cholesterol) yog xaiv los ntawm tus kws kho mob koom nrog saib xyuas cov txiaj ntsig kev tshuaj ntsuam thiab kev tshawb fawb ntawm tus neeg mob lub cev tom qab thov cov zaub mov noj thiab nws tus yam ntxwv.

Tsis tas li ntawd, ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov tshuaj uas siv yuav raug cuam tshuam los ntawm lub hom phiaj kho thiab qhov xwm ntawm lub cev teb rau kev siv Canon hauv kev kho mob Rosuvastatin.

Ua raws li cov lus qhia rau kev siv, kev pom zoo pom zoo thawj zaug ntawm cov tshuaj yog 5 lossis 10 mg ib hnub ib zaug.

Nrog rau kev siv rosuvastatin sib xyaw nrog fibrates lossis nicotinic acid hauv qhov ntau npaum li cas tsis tshaj 1 gram ib hnub, kev siv tshuaj thawj zaug yog 5 mg ib hnub ib zaug.

Thaum xaiv cov koob tshuaj, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau ua raws cov txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev ntsuas ntawm tus nqi ntawm cov roj cholesterol hauv tus neeg mob lub cev thiab coj mus rau hauv tus lej qhov muaj feem yuav ua rau muaj mob plawv. Tsis tas li, tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev phiv los ntawm kev siv tshuaj nyob hauv chav ua haujlwm ntawm txoj kev kho.

Yog tias tsim nyog, qhov ntau ntawm cov tshuaj uas siv tau raug hloov kho txhua 4 lub lis piam.

Kev siv cov tshuaj ntawm 40 mg yog tsuas yog ua rau cov neeg mob uas muaj kev loj hlob los ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm hypercholesterolemia thiab nyob rau ntawm qhov kev pheej hmoo siab ntawm cov teeb meem hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov hlab plawv ntawm lub cev, nrog rau kev tshawb pom ntawm cov ntshav siab hauv tus neeg mob. Kev siv ntau tshaj qhov tau tso cai siv nyob rau hauv chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob, tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tas li los ntawm tus kws kho mob uas koom nrog.

Kev siv cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj ntau tshaj yog contraindicated nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob uas tshaj tawm raum tsis ua hauj lwm thiab mob raum.

Rau pawg no ntawm cov neeg mob, qhov pom zoo koob tshuaj yog 5 mg rau ib hnub nyob rau hauv ib koob.

Cov kev mob tshwm sim thiab analogues ntawm Rosuvastatin Canon

Thaum lub sijhawm siv cov tshuaj, cov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem tsim kho hauv tus neeg mob lub cev.

Qhov ntau zaus ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim nyob ntawm kev siv ntau npaum li cas thiab cov tib neeg muaj tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus neeg mob.

Los ntawm sab nruab nrab ntawm lub hauv nruab nrab lub paj hlwb, mob taub hau, kiv taub hau thiab, muaj qee zaus, tsis nco qab yuav tshwm sim.

Nyob rau ib feem ntawm cov hnyuv zom zaub mov, kev mob tshwm sim yog pom los ntawm cov tsos mob ua kom cem quav, xeev siab, mob plab, muaj qee zaus, kev txhim kho ntawm pancreatitis thiab jaundice.

Lub tshuab ua pa tuaj yeem teb rau cov tshuaj nrog cov yeeb yam zoo li hnoos thiab txog siav.

Los ntawm cov leeg musculoskeletal, cov tsos ntawm myalgia yog ua tau. Myopathies thiab, Muaj qee zaus, mob arthralgia.

Nyob rau ib feem ntawm cov mob txeeb zig, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ib sab tuaj yeem pom nws tus kheej hauv daim ntawv ntawm proteinuria, peripheral o thiab, muaj qee zaus, hematuria.

Raws li kev noj tshuaj, tus neeg mob yuav muaj cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob ntshav qab zib hom 2.

Yog tias muaj kev cuam tshuam rau lub cev los ntawm kev noj tshuaj pom, nws tuaj yeem hloov los ntawm kev pom zoo ntawm cov kws kho mob koom nrog cov analogues uas twb muaj lawm.

Txog rau tam sim no, cov chaw tsim tshuaj lag luam muaj ntau dua 10 cov tshuaj sib txawv uas yog cov analogues ntawm Rosuvastatin Canon.

Cov cuab yeej no yog:

  1. Akorta,
  2. Mertenil.
  3. Hlua.
  4. Rosistark.
  5. Rosuvastatin Sotex.
  6. Rosuvastatin SZ.
  7. Hlob.
  8. Rosucard.
  9. Kwv Txhiaj Ntsuag.
  10. Xeb.
  11. Tevastor

Tag nrho cov tshuaj no muaj qhov zoo sib xws ntawm lub cev, tab sis muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov nqi, uas tso cai rau tus neeg mob xaiv qhov kev kho mob uas zoo tshaj plaws, ob qho tib si hauv tus nqi thiab cov txiaj ntsig kho hauv lub cev.

Hais txog cov tshuaj Rosuvastatin tau piav qhia hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab hauv tsab xov xwm no.

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