Yuav siv li cas Glidiab?

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Glidiab yog ib qho kev pom dav dav tom qab tshuaj uas nws qhov kev ua yog txhawm rau txhim kho kev mob ntawm cov neeg mob uas kuaj pom tus mob ntshav qab zib hom 2. Cov khoom ua kom lub cev muaj pes tsawg leeg pab txo qis cov piam thaj thiab tsim kom muaj kev tswj glycemic.

Lub Npe Tsis Yog Neeg Tsis Muaj Npe

INN Gliclazide (gliclazide).

Hauv Latin - Glidiab.

Ath

Hauv kev siv tshuaj atomic-therapeutic-chemical kev faib tawm, cov tshuaj tau muab rau tus lej A10BB09.

Glidiab yog ib qho kev pom dav dav tom qab tshuaj uas nws qhov kev ua yog txhawm rau txhim kho kev mob ntawm cov neeg mob uas kuaj pom tus mob ntshav qab zib hom 2.

Tso cov ntawv thiab cov nyob ua ke

Glidiab muaj nyob rau hauv cov qauv hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj uas muaj cov duab sib npaug thiab cov creamy (lossis daj me ntsis) zas. Cov pob muaj 60 ntsiav tshuaj.

Cov khoom siv tseem ceeb hauv cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yog gliclazide. Nws qhov ntim hauv txhua lub ntsiav tshuaj tau nce txog 80 mg.

Glidiab MV muaj 30 mg ntawm cov tshuaj nquag.

Tus pab cov khoom xyaw muaj xws li: magnesium stearate, mis qab zib, talc, hypromellose, sodium hmoov txhuv nplej siab glycolate, MCC.

Glidiab muaj nyob rau hauv cov qauv hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj uas muaj puag ncig.

Pharmacological kev txiav txim

Cov ntsiav tshuaj yog tshuaj uas zwm rau cov pab pawg ntawm cov khoom cua hypoglycemic. Cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj yog tswj los kho ntau cov txheej txheem pathological:

  • Pancreatic B hlwb pib tsim cov tshuaj insulin;
  • peripheral cov ntaub so ntswg tau txais kev tiv thaiv zoo ntxiv rau cov tshuaj insulin;
  • qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov piam thaj kis tau cov kab mob insulin ntxiv lawm;
  • qhov luv los ntawm lub sijhawm noj mov kom txog thaum pib ntawm insulin ntau lawm yog txo;
  • nce postprandial nyob rau hauv cov piam thaj theem yog txo;
  • thaum ntxov ncov ntawm insulin ntau lawm tau rov qab los.

Cov tshuaj muaj qhov cuam tshuam zoo rau microcirculation:

  • vascular permeability rov qab;
  • platelet aggregation thiab adhesion txo qis;
  • physiological parietal fibrinolysis yog qhov qub;
  • txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim mob atherosclerosis thiab microthrombosis txo;
  • txo qis rhiab heev ntawm cov vins receptors rau adrenaline.
Cov tshuaj ua kom rov qab vascular permeability.
Tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev noj cov tshuaj, qhov ntom ntawm cov hlab ntsha nce ntxiv.
Cov tshuaj txo cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob atherosclerosis.

Qhov peculiarity ntawm cov tshuaj no yog tias nws ncaj qha cuam tshuam thawj zaug theem ntawm insulin secretion. Cov yam ntxwv no nws txawv ntawm lwm qhov, vim tias cov neeg mob tsis ua kom lub cev hnyav. Ua raws li kev kho mob kom noj tshuaj pom zoo los ntawm kws kho mob, cov neeg mob rog dhau sijhawm tuaj yeem rov qab los lub cev qhov hnyav.

Cov Tshuaj Pharmacokinetics

Tom qab noj cov tshuaj, qib siab tshaj plaws ntawm cov kev ua haujlwm hauv cov ntshav ntshav tau mus txog tom qab 4 teev. Hauv daim siab, biotransformation ntawm metabolites tshwm sim: lawv oxidized, muaj active glucuronidation thiab hydroxylation. Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov txheej txheem, 8 metabolites yog tsim uas tsis cuam tshuam rau cov piam thaj.

Cov tshuaj tshem tawm hauv lub cev los ntawm lub raum (li 70%) thiab los ntawm cov hnyuv (yuav luag 12%). Qhov kev tshem tawm ib nrab-lub neej ua rau 8-11 teev.

Kev ntsuas rau siv

Cov tshuaj no raug sau tseg rau cov neeg mob uas muaj ntshav qab zib hom 2 ntawm qhov mob loj tsawv. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog thaum muaj teeb meem tshwm sim (microangiopathy). Hauv cov xwm txheej no, cov tshuaj tuaj yeem siv ua monotherapy lossis ua txoj kev kho mob ua ke nrog cov tshuaj hypoglycemic.

Cov tshuaj no raug sau tseg rau cov neeg mob uas muaj ntshav qab zib hom 2 ntawm qhov mob loj tsawv.

Raws li prophylactic, ntsiav tshuaj tau pom zoo los thaiv kev txhim kho cov mob hemorheological hauv ntshav qab zib.

Cov Yuav Tsum Muaj

Daim ntawv ntawm contraindications rau cov tshuaj no suav nrog cov kab hauv qab thiab kab mob:

  • ntshav qab zib hom 1;
  • labile kev loj hlob ntawm hom 2 mob ntshav qab zib;
  • lub xub ntiag ntawm insuloma hauv tus neeg mob;
  • ketoacidosis;
  • lub raum thiab daim siab ua haujlwm;
  • mob microangiopathy ntau heev;
  • kev tiv thaiv tsis haum rau sulfonylurea;
  • cev xeeb tub thiab lactation;
  • kis kab mob;
  • lub sijhawm ntawm kev phais mob ua ntej thiab tom qab lawv (48 teev);
  • cov me nyuam hnub nyoog qis dua 18 xyoo
Daim ntawv ntawm contraindications rau cov tshuaj no suav nrog lub sijhawm pub mis.
Daim ntawv ntawm contraindications rau cov tshuaj no suav nrog kev kis kab mob.
Cov npe ntawm contraindications rau cov tshuaj no suav nrog cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 18 xyoo.

Nrog saib xyuas

Raws li cov lus qhia, muaj ob peb yam kabmob thiab cov kabmob uas cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau noj ntau npaum li cas thiab kev tswjhwm heev. Nov yog:

  • cov thyroid pathology;
  • npaws
  • cawv (quav cawv);
  • cov qog adrenal tsis txaus;
  • muaj cov ntshav qab zib nephroangiopathy.
Kuv noj cov tshuaj nrog kev ceev faj thaum muaj cov thyroid caj pas pathology.
Kuv noj cov tshuaj nrog ceev faj thaum muaj kub taub hau.
Kuv haus cov tshuaj nrog kev quav cawv.

Nyob rau hauv muaj ib los yog ntau qhov saum toj no pathologies, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum xaiv cov chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob ib tus zuj zus. Qhov ua tau ntawm kev muab tshuaj Glidiab yog xam.

Yuav ua li cas coj Glidiab

Kom yooj yim, nws yog kev coj ua qhov txawv kom paub meej txhua hnub noj tshuaj:

  • txuj - 80 mg / hnub .;
  • nruab nrab - 160 mg / hnub .;
  • Qhov siab tshaj plaws yog 320 mg / hnub.

Qhov ntim ntawm qhov koob tshuaj txhua hnub tau muab faib ua 2 qhov sib npaug thiab coj thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj 30 feeb ua ntej noj mov. Haus tshuaj nrog dej kom ntau.

Noj cov tshuaj rau ntshav qab zib

Nws tsis pom zoo siv tshuaj rau tus kheej, vim tias cov tshuaj txwv tsis pub rau tus kabmob ntshav qab zib hom 1 thiab hom 2 rau kev loj hlob labile. Ua ntej sau ntawv yuav cov tshuaj ntau npaum li cas, tus kws kho mob tshuaj xyuas tus neeg mob lub hnub nyoog, theem ntawm tus kab mob, glycemia ntsuas, thiab kev siv lwm yam tshuaj.

Ua ntej sau ntawv yuav cov tshuaj ntau npaum li cas, tus kws kho mob tshuaj xyuas tus neeg mob lub hnub nyoog, theem kab mob, kab mob glycemia, thiab kev siv lwm yam tshuaj.

Kev phiv ntawm Glidaba

Kev phiv los ntawm kev noj tshuaj yog muaj tsawg. Feem ntau, cov ntsiav tshuaj tau zoo siab rau.

Cov neeg mob yws txog:

  • Kiv taub hau
  • mob taub hau
  • kev nkees;
  • kev tsis haum tshuaj (khaus thiab urticaria);
  • kev txhim kho ntawm disulfiram-zoo li syndrome (xeev siab, raws plab, lossis cem quav);
  • asthenia;
  • photosensitization.

Tsawg zaus sau tseg:

  • paresis;
  • ntshav tshuaj qis;
  • thrombocytopenia;
  • agranclocytosis;
  • leukopenia;
  • anemia
Tom qab noj Glidab, kev tawm tsam tsis tuaj yeem tshwm sim.
Tom qab noj Glidab, mob taub hau yuav tshwm sim.
Tom qab noj Glidab, qaug zog tuaj yeem tshwm sim.

Cuam tshuam rau lub peev xwm los tswj cov tshuab

Thaum noj cov tshuaj no, cov neeg mob yuav tsum ua tib zoo tsav tsheb, siv tshuab ua haujlwm, thiab koom nrog cov kis las uas muaj kev phom sij.

Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb

Txo cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev phiv, cov tshuaj yuav tsum ua kom tiav rau kev noj zaub mov. Cov teeb meem tseem ceeb yog qhov tsis muaj tshaib plab thiab ua tiav kev txiav tawm ntawm cov cawv.

Lub chav kawm ntawm txoj kev kho yog nqa tawm ua ke nrog kev noj haus uas muaj cov zaub mov me me. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav ntawm lub plab tas thiab tom qab noj mov tas.

Txo cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev phiv, cov tshuaj yuav tsum ua kom tiav rau kev noj zaub mov.

Hauv qhov xwm txheej uas tus neeg mob muaj kev ntxhov siab lossis mob lub cev, noj ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau kho.

Siv thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation

Cov tshuaj tsis tau teev tseg.

Khaws Cov Glidiab rau Cov Menyuam

Vim tias qhov tseeb tsis muaj ntaub ntawv hais txog kev phom sij thiab txiaj ntsig ntawm cov tshuaj rau cov menyuam yaus, nws tsis tau hais rau cov neeg mob hnub nyoog qis dua 18 xyoo.

Siv rau lub sijhawm qub

Cov neeg mob laus tsis tas yuav ntau qhov hloov kho. Qhov tshwj tsis yog cov neeg uas muaj cov kab xev uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas ntau ntxiv.

Cov neeg mob laus tsis tas yuav ntau qhov hloov kho.

Overdose ntawm Glidab

Tshaj li cov tshuaj no ua rau cov ntshav qab zib tsawg heev. Cov kev hloov pauv no tuaj yeem ua rau hypoglycemic coma, diabetic precoma.

Kev ruaj khov yog txo qis rau kev qhia ntawm qabzib, sucrose lossis dextrose rau hauv lub cev. Muaj ob peb txoj hauv kev los ua qhov no:

  • hais lus (yog tias tus neeg muaj peev xwm nqos tau);
  • ncaug (yog tias tus neeg mob tsis nco qab lawm) - 40% kev daws teeb meem yog muab tshuaj.

Tsis tas li ntawd, 1-2 mg ntawm glucagon yog muab tshuaj intramuscularly. Tom qab ib tus neeg rov qab nco qab, nws tau qhia tias muaj cov zaub mov uas yooj yim rau kev zom cov zaub mov muaj txiaj ntsig.

Tshaj li cov tshuaj no ua rau cov ntshav qab zib tsawg heev.

Kev cuam tshuam nrog lwm yam tshuaj

Txhawm rau xaiv cov tshuaj ntau npaum li cas, qhov sib xyaw ntawm cov tshuaj nrog lwm cov tshuaj siv hauv kev kho yuav tsum raug txiav txim siab.

Cov tshuaj no tsis sib xws nrog miconazole npaj.

Kev ua ntawm cov tshuaj nquag ntawm gliclazide yog txhim kho los ntawm cov tshuaj hauv qab no:

  • fibrates;
  • ACE inhibitors;
  • beta-blockers;
  • cov tshuaj loj (metformin);
  • anabolic tshuaj steroids;
  • salicylates;
  • MAO inhibitors;
  • tetracyclines;
  • tshuaj tua kab mob
  • phosphamides;
  • lub rooj zaum.

Cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj yog qaug zog los ntawm cov tshuaj hauv qab no los ntawm daim ntawv:

  • glucocorticoids;
  • barbiturates;
  • sympathomimetics;
  • cov thyroid hormones;
  • tshuaj pleev xim;
  • lithium cov ntsev;
  • Rifampicin;
  • Chlorpromazine;
  • Glucagon.
Cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj yog qaug zog los ntawm cov thyroid hormones.
Cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj tsis muaj zog txaus los ntawm rifampicin.
Thaum kho nrog Glidiab, cawv yuav tsum tso tseg tag nrho.

Kev siv tshuaj ntau ntawm cov tshuaj estrogen, qhov ncauj tawm tsam, nicotinic acid tuaj yeem ua kom tsis muaj zog.

Cawv tau zoo

Thaum kho nrog Glidiab, cawv yuav tsum tso tseg tag nrho. Thaum ua ke, cov hauj lwm zoo ntawm cov tshuaj tsawg. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob ntawm ethanol nce qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev phiv.

Analogs

Cov tshuaj qub ntawm cov pab pawg no yog Gliclazide (nws muaj cov tshuaj nquag ntawm tib lub npe). Tag nrho lwm cov tshuaj nrog cov muaj pes tsawg leeg no suav tias yog generics. Cov tshuaj hauv qab no xa mus rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub qhov ncauj uas muaj gliclazide:

  • Cov Kev Sib Tw;
  • Kev kuaj mob;
  • Diabefarm;
  • Diabinax;
  • Kwv Huam;
  • Diabresid;
  • Gliklada;
  • Diabetalong;
  • Cib Toom;
  • Kwv Huam;
  • Glioral;
  • Diabresid;
  • Glucostabil;
  • Medoclazide.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub cev uas muaj gliclazide suav nrog Diabetalong.
Glucostabil xa mus rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub qhov ncauj uas muaj gliclazide.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub cev uas muaj gliclazide suav nrog Diagnizide.

Muaj ntau ntau cov tshuaj noj ua ke nyob rau hauv lub hom phiaj (hom 2 mob ntshav qab zib mellitus). Ntawm lawv yog ob peb tus neeg nyiam tshaj plaws tom qab:

  • Januvius;
  • Glucobay;
  • Hnab Ntim Hnab;
  • Baeta;
  • Lymphomyozot;
  • Av ‡ Q
  • Methamine;
  • Multisorb;
  • Rau menyuam yaus.

Cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj tawm

Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov tshuaj no hauv khw muag tshuaj tsuas yog los ntawm cov tshuaj noj.

Glidiab Nqe

Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj sib txawv me ntsis nyob ntawm txoj cai nqe ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj. Hauv nroog Moscow, tus nqi yog li ntawm 120 txog 160 rubles.

Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov tshuaj no hauv khw muag tshuaj tsuas yog los ntawm cov tshuaj noj.

Cia rau cov neeg mob rau cov tshuaj

Cov tshuaj tau faib raws li B. Nws yuav tsum khaws cia hauv qhov chaw tsaus kom deb ntawm cov menyuam yaus ntawm qhov kub tsis tshaj + 25 ° C.

Hnub tas sij hawm

Lub sijhawm cia yog 4 xyoos. Tom qab lub sijhawm no, cov tshuaj yog txwv tsis pub noj.

Chaw tsim tshuaj paus

Cov chaw tsim khoom yog cov tuam txhab Lavxias Akhirin Khimfarmkombinat OJSC. Lub chaw ua haujlwm chaw tsim khoom thiab cov khoom lag luam nyob hauv thaj tsam Moscow, uas yog lub zos ntawm Staraya Kupavna.

Kev qhia Glidiab
Yuav kho tus mob ntshav qab zib li cas?

Glidiab tshuaj xyuas

Irina, 49 xyoo, Tyumen

Kuv tau haus Glidiab tau ib xyoos tam sim no, kuv tus mob tau dhau los ruaj khov. Muaj kev yooj yim: koj haus tshuaj ntsiav thaum sawv ntxov thiab koj tuaj yeem mus ua haujlwm nyab xeeb thiab tsis txhawj txog qab zib. Qhov tsuas yog qhov uas yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov ​​qab yog kev noj haus kho mob. Txwv tsis pub, cov tshuaj ua rau yuav luag tsis tau.

Natalia, 35 xyoo, Izhevsk

Rau qee lub sijhawm Kuv haus lwm qhov tshuaj nrog qhov sib thooj. Ob peb lub hlis dhau los, tus kws kho mob pauv mus rau Glidiab. Thaum xub thawj, nws ua rau me ntsis tsis xis nyob hauv plab. Tom qab ob peb lub lis piam, cov kev mob tshwm sim tau ploj mus. Kuv mus txuas ntxiv noj cov tshuaj no. Txog tam sim no, txhua yam zoo.

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