Kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm cov paj hlwb, cov kev xav ntawm lub hlwb, lub hlwb kev tsis zoo ntawm ntau lub hauv paus tuaj yeem xav kom muaj kev sib koom tes los kho. Yog li no, tus kws kho mob, hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm txoj kev kho leeg hlwb kom tsim nyog, tsis yog tsuas yog siv cov tshuaj nootropic uas rov ua rau tus neeg mob lub hlwb kev ua ub no, tab sis kuj muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv.
Finlepsin suav hais tias yog tshuaj ntawm pawg no.
Carbamazepine yog lub npe thoob ntiaj teb rau cov tshuaj, uas yog tsim los ntawm Israeli tuam txhab tuam txhab Teva (Teva Tshuaj Kev Lag Luam).
ATX
Raws li Kev Ua Hauv Kev Siv Tshuaj (the anatomical-therapeutic-chemical classification), cov tshuaj tau muab rau tus lej N03AF01.
Finlepsin pab nrog kev cuam tshuam cov hlab ntsha hlwb tsis txaus, puas siab ntsws ntawm lub hlwb, lub hlwb kev tsis zoo ntawm ntau lub hauv paus pib.
Tso cov ntawv thiab cov nyob ua ke
Cov tshuaj no yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv puag ncig-ntsiav tshuaj ntawm lub ntsej muag daj-dawb. Muaj ib qho chamfer ntawm lawv qhov chaw. Ntawm ib sab, cov ntsiav tshuaj muaj chaw so.
Cov tshuaj nquag ua haujlwm ntawm cov tshuaj yog carbamazepine.
Lwm cov tshuaj ntxiv ntawm cov tshuaj yog:
- magnesium stearate;
- Solutab;
- nkaws.
Cov tshuaj no yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv puag ncig-ntsiav tshuaj ntawm lub ntsej muag daj-dawb.
Cov thawv ntawv ntim tawm muaj 2, 3 lossis 5 hlwv, txhua tus muaj 10 ntsiav tshuaj noj tshuaj.
Txhua lub ntsiav tshuaj muaj 200 mg ntawm qhov nquag hu ua Carbamazepinum.
Ntxiv nrog rau tus qauv, tsim cov ntsiav tshuaj ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntev (Retard). Lawv muaj 400 mg ntawm cov khoom xyaw nquag.
Nws yuav ua haujlwm li cas
Cov tshuaj muab rau noj tsis tau tsuas yog muaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tab sis kuj ua kom mob nyhuv analgesic. Nws kuj ua cov nyhuv antiepileptic ua tau zoo.
Txhawm rau kom nkag siab txog cov txheej txheem twg yog lub hauv paus ntawm kev nqis tes ntawm cov tshuaj no, lawv ua haujlwm li cas, uas lawv yog lub luag haujlwm, nws yog qhov yuav tsum txiav txim siab nws cov khw muag tshuaj hauv kev nthuav dav.
Cov Tshuaj Pharmacokinetics
Cov tshuaj muaj qhov nqus qis ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb rau hauv cov ntshav.
Kev noj tshuaj tom qab noj qeeb qeeb qhov kev nqus ntawm cov txheej txheem nquag ntawm nws cov khoom xyaw nquag.
Ua kom tiav qhov kev nqus ntawm cov tshuaj tom qab noj thawj koob ntawm cov tshuaj tshwm sim tom qab 10-12 teev.
Qhov kawg theem ntawm cov metabolism ntawm cov tshuaj nquag carbamazepine yog nqa tawm hauv daim siab. Nws decomposition khoom yog metabolite xws li 9-hydroxymethyl-10-carbamoyl acridane.
Cov tshuaj muaj qhov nqus qis ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb rau hauv cov ntshav.
Qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov khoom noj hauv lub cev yuav ua rau tus neeg mob hla txoj hnyuv thiab tso zis tso zis ib hnub tom qab noj cov tshuaj (nrog quav thiab tso zis).
Kev faib tawm zaum kawg ntawm tag nrho cov kev mloog zoo ntawm cov tshuaj lom neeg nyob hauv cov ntshav ntshav tshwm sim tom qab 7-14 hnub. Kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev faib tawm tsis yog nyob ntawm qee yam kev ua tshwj xeeb hauv lub cev ntawm tus neeg mob lub cev, tab sis kuj nyob ntawm kev kho mob ntev li cas, nyob ntawm seb ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov tshuaj thiab ntawm qhov muaj zog ntawm cov chav kawm ntawm tus kab mob.
Dab tsi pab
Cov tshuaj noj tau muab tshuaj yog tus kws kho mob hauv qab no:
- focal qaug dab peg tiv thaiv tsis tau tus keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev mob vwm, nrog rau qaug dab peg nrog cov pab pawg mob ua ke;
- cov kev ua tsis zoo rau ib leeg ntawm cranial hlab ntaws, nrog mob mob hauv pob ntseg, pharynx thiab tus nplaig;
- cov tsos mob ua ke nrog haus cawv tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm intoxication ntawm lub cev;
- trigeminal mob tuaj;
- mob nrog trigeminal neuralgia;
- ib qho kev txo qis hauv qib ntawm Achilles reflexes thiab kev co rhiab los ntawm kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig ntawm keeb kwm ntawm cov chav kawm ntawm tus mob ntshav qab zib;
- catatonia nrog cov kev mob schizophrenia;
- mob leeg thiab ntu kev nyuaj ua pa ntawm lub keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm qaug dab peg (idiopathic etiology);
- tu leeg;
- lub hlwb, kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm lub limbic;
- qaug dab peg thaum pw tsaug zog ib nrab ntawm cov keeb;
- cuam tshuam los ntawm ntau thaj chaw ntawm thalamus;
- glossopharyngeal neuralgia;
- mob leeg, mob pob txha ntawm cov leeg ntsej muag thaum sib deev hauv hlwb;
- paresthesia ntawm ntau yam etiologies.
Ib qho tshuaj noj ntev ntev tau muab rau cov kev kho mob saum toj no, ua ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, thiab tseem yuav tshem tawm qhov tsis xis nyob rau hauv kev kho mob sib xyaw ua ke ntawm pathologies xws li mob caj dab thiab mob hlwb mob hlwb ischemia (nrog migraine-zoo li los yog pawg mob taub hau) yog ib qho kev ua kom zoo tshuaj loog.
Nws kuj tseem yog kho rau osteochondrosis, kev nyuaj siab thiab neurosis.
Cov Yuav Tsum Muaj
Ib yam tshuaj tsis raug cai hauv cov xwm txheej xws li:
- cov qe ntshav dawb tsawg tsawg;
- loj hlob ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg txuas ntawm lub caj pas prostate ntawm qhov xwm txheej tsis zoo;
- ua txhaum ntawm cov xim metabolism los tiv thaiv keeb kwm ntawm chav kawm ntawm porphyria;
- tus kheej tsis kam txais rau cov khoom siv uas ua rau muaj cov tshuaj tricyclic;
- cov thyroid hormones txaus;
- atrioventricular plawv nres;
- tshuaj tiv thaiv hyponatremia;
- ua txhaum ntawm cov txheej txheem ua pa;
- phiv rov qab rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob (tsis meej pem, tsaug zog, tsis txaus ntseeg, ntshav siab thiab qee yam);
- mob ntsws thiab ua xua pneumonitis;
- ntshav tsis muaj zog;
- ua txhaum ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov tsis hematopoietic system.
Nws tsis tshua pom zoo kom noj cov tshuaj nrog inhibition ntawm cov pob txha mob hematopoiesis, nrog lub siab tsis ua hauj lwm lub siab thiab lub raum, nrog lub siab ntawm intraocular.
Yuav noj li cas
Hauv kev kho mob sib xyaw ua ke ntawm kev mob vwm, neuralgia thiab lwm yam kab mob, lub sijhawm siv tshuaj yog txiav txim los ntawm tus kws kho paj hlwb raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas ntxaws ntxaws ntawm tus neeg mob, suav txog qhov tshwm sim soj ntsuam cov tshuaj.
Cov tshuaj uas tau hais tawm rau kev mob vwm, noj ntawm qhov ncauj nrog me me ntawm cov dej, hauv kev siv tshuaj hauv qab no: 200-400 mg ntawm carbamazepine ib hnub tom qab noj mov.
Yog tias cov tshuaj hauv qhov ntim no tsis muaj qhov ntsuas mob uas tsim nyog, tom qab ntawd cov tshuaj tau hloov kho: cov neeg mob cov neeg laus tau sau tseg 800-1200 mg ntawm cov tshuaj nquag 3 zaug hauv ib hnub tom qab noj mov.
Raws li ib feem ntawm kev kho mob ntawm kev tshem tawm cov tsos mob tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm cov cawv intoxication, tus neeg mob tau kho 200 mg ntawm carbamazepine 2-3 zaug ib hnub rau 1 lub lim tiam.
Nrog idiopathic glossopharyngeal neuralgia thiab lwm yam ntawm neuralgia, ntau npaum li cas raws li nram qab no: cov tshuaj tau los ntawm 200-400 mg ntawm cov tshuaj nquag ib hnub, maj mam nce lub koob tshuaj rau 800 mg ntawm cov tshuaj sib txuas ib hnub.
Raws li ib feem ntawm kev kho mob ntawm kev tshem tawm cov tsos mob tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm cov cawv intoxication, tus neeg mob tau kho 200 mg ntawm carbamazepine 2-3 zaug ib hnub rau 1 lub lim tiam.
Ntev li cas?
Tus nqi ntawm qhov tseeb ntawm kev tshaj tawm hais lus kho mob ntawm cov tshuaj yog nyob ntawm hom mob thiab qhov mob ntawm nws cov chav. Piv txwv li, qhov kev kho mob tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj no hauv kev kho mob neuralgia ntawm ntau cov etiologies tshwm sim 60-90 feeb tom qab noj nws thawj koob tshuaj (ntau tshaj 3-4 teev).
Txhawm rau kom paub meej cov ntaub ntawv no, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob kom tau txais cov lus qhia ntxaws.
Ntawv cia Suam teb
Qhov kev txiav txim siab kom tsis txhob kho nrog cov tshuaj no yog tsim los ntawm tus kws kho mob neurologist.
Piv txwv li, thaum qaug dab peg tshem tawm, cov tshuaj raug muab tso tseg maj mam, txo qhov kev txhaj tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj nquag ua haujlwm tsis pub dhau 6-12 lub hlis raws li cov txheej txheem tsim los ntawm tus kws kho mob coj mus rau hauv tus lej txhua tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus neeg mob (hnub nyoog, muaj lwm cov kab mob ntev, hnyav, thiab lwm yam).
Qhov kev txiav txim siab kom tsis txhob kho nrog cov tshuaj no yog tsim los ntawm tus kws kho mob neurologist.
Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lawv ib txwm kuaj xyuas cov qib kev ua haujlwm ntawm tib neeg lub hlwb siv electroencephalography nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav txiav txim siab qhov zoo qhov zoo ntawm lub pathology.
Cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws txog kev tshem tawm cov tshuaj yog tham nrog tus kws kho mob uas koom ib leeg zuj zus.
Hnov mob ntshav qab zib neuropathy
Nrog cov ntshav qab zib neuropathies, 200 mg ntawm cov tshuaj ua kom nquag plias yog hais 2-3 zaug ib hnub. Qhov siab tshaj plaws tau tso cai rau ib hnub ntawm ib qho tshuaj mus tshem tawm qhov mob yog 1.2 g.
Sab sij huam
Muaj ntau yam tsis xav tau ntawm lub nruab nrog cev hauv kev teb rau kev noj tshuaj.
Xav txog hom kev mob tshwm sim thiab cov kuab lom hauv ntau qhov kev nthuav dav.
Nrog cov ntshav qab zib neuropathies, 200 mg ntawm cov tshuaj ua kom nquag plias yog hais 2-3 zaug ib hnub.
Kev kho mob txoj hnyuv
Phiv los ntawm lub plab zom mov suav nrog:
- ntev li ntawm nce nyob rau hauv tus naj npawb ntawm pancreatic enzymes;
- ntuav, nce ntxiv salivation, hloov pauv ntawm saj;
- nquag tso quav;
- mob epigastric;
- exacerbation ntawm mob txha cajqab;
- cuam tshuam ntawm daim siab, hloov kab mob pathology (piv txwv li, nce ntawm hepatic transaminases).
Hematopoietic plab hnyuv siab raum
Ntawm cov kev phiv tshuaj los ntawm cov ntshav tsim cov plab hnyuv siab raum yog:
- nce nyob rau hauv tus naj npawb ntawm eosinophils;
- qhov nce ntawm qhov loj ntawm spleen;
- txo qis hauv platelet suav;
- ua txhaum ntawm hematopoietic kev ua haujlwm ntawm pob txha pob txha;
- leukopenia thiab lwm tus
Los ntawm cov hlab plawv system
Sab kev tshwm sim los ntawm cov hlab plawv yog:
- ua txhaum ntawm intraventricular conduction ntawm lub plawv;
- kev tsim kom muaj ntshav khov hauv cov lumen ntawm cov hlab ntsha;
- tus ntse txo cov ntshav siab;
- txhaws ntawm lub nkoj nyob rau ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub plawv, ntshav txhaws.
Los ntawm cov kab mob zis
Qhov tsis xav tau qhov tsis zoo los ntawm lub chaw tso zis suav nrog:
- cov txheej txheem o nyob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm lub raum;
- kev tso zis;
- nce qib ntawm urea hauv cov ntshav;
- lub raum tsis ua haujlwm;
- nquag, tso zis ntau dhau;
- tsawg potency.
Los ntawm cov kab ke endocrine thiab metabolism
Ntawm cov kev phiv tshuaj los ntawm cov kab ke endocrine thiab metabolism yog:
- nquag cov plaub hau kev loj hlob nyob saum npoo ntawm lub cev, ntawm lub ntsej muag ntawm poj niam;
- o tuaj
- kev sib xyaw circadian ua suab nrov (pw tsaug zog);
- tsis tshua muaj pob txha muaj zog;
- hnyav dua;
- o cov qog ntshav o.
Kev ua xua
Ua xua uas tshwm sim tom qab siv tshuaj muaj xws li:
- urticaria;
- mob hlwb;
- erythema;
- khaus
- daim tawv liab;
- o ntawm phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab lwm yam.
Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb
Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob ua rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo, nws yog qhov yuav tsum paub txog koj tus kheej nrog cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb ua ntej noj Finlepsin.
Cawv tau zoo
Koj tsis tuaj yeem haus cawv thaum tab tom kho kho tus kab mob nrog cov tshuaj no.
Cuam tshuam rau lub peev xwm los tswj cov tshuab
Tsav tsheb thiab koom nrog kev ua si uas yuav tsum muaj kev xav mloog ntxiv thaum noj tshuaj yog txwv tsis pub.
Siv thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation
Tus kws kho mob sau cov tshuaj no rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab cov poj niam cev xeeb tub yog tias nws cov txiaj ntsig tshaj qhov muaj feem ua rau muaj kev phom sij ntawm tus menyuam thiab leej niam.
Tus kws kho mob sau cov tshuaj no rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab cov poj niam cev xeeb tub yog tias nws cov txiaj ntsig tshaj qhov muaj feem ua rau muaj kev phom sij ntawm tus menyuam thiab leej niam.
Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tus kws kho mob pom zoo tias ob tus pojniam thiab tus menyuam yug tshiab noj tshuaj vitamin K.
Qha Finlepsin rau cov menyuam yaus
Tus kws kho mob muaj cai sau ntawv muab tshuaj rau cov menyuam yaus.
Nws yog qhov tso cai kom txhuam cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab tov nrog dej yog tias tus me nyuam tsis tuaj yeem haus nws tag nrho.
Rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 1 xyoos txog 5 xyoos nrog mob neuralgia thiab mob vwm, 100-150 mg ntawm cov tshuaj nquag ib hnub tom qab noj mov tau raug txiav txim nruj raws li kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob koom.
Cov menyuam yaus txij 5 txog 10 xyoo raug tso cai 200 mg ntawm cov tshuaj ib hnub.
Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 10 txog 15 xyoos raug tso cai 300 mg ntawm carbamazepine ib hnub.
Yog tias tsim nyog, tus kws kho mob nce cov tshuaj ntau dua txhawm rau kom ua tiav qhov siab tshaj plaws hauv kev kho mob.
Tus kws kho mob muaj cai sau ntawv muab tshuaj rau cov menyuam yaus.
Siv rau lub sijhawm qub
Rau cov neeg laus, tus kws kho mob neurologist tau sau ntawv rau cov tshuaj hauv cov tshuaj hauv qab no: 100 mg ntawm cov tshuaj nquag 2 zaug ib hnub ntawm qhov ncauj nrog qhov dej me me (tom qab noj mov).
Noj ntau dhau
Thaum noj ntau ntawm cov tshuaj no, tus neeg mob muaj qhov tsis xav zoo li:
- cramps ntawm qis thiab qaum;
- disorientation nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig;
- pom kev tsis zoo;
- ua pa nyuaj
- ntuav thiab raws plab;
- o tuaj
- tsaus muag
- lub siab ua ntxhov.
Kev cuam tshuam nrog lwm yam tshuaj
Xav txog kev sib raug zoo thiab qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm kev sib txuam ntawm cov tshuaj no nrog ntau yam tshuaj.
Kev sib xyaw tsis pom zoo
Kev tswj hwm tib lub sij hawm ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm ntau pawg nrog carbamazepine ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntxiv ntawm cov tsis muaj teebmeem.
Koj tsis tuaj yeem noj cov tshuaj no nrog Felbamate, vim tias nws txo qis ntau yam tshuaj nyob hauv cov ntshav ntshav. Rau tib qho laj thawj, nws yog txwv tsis pub noj tshuaj nrog cov tshuaj muaj lithium.
Kev noj tshuaj nrog sedative thiab hypnotic tshuaj ua rau tsis meej pem.
Nrog kev sib xyaw ntawm cov tshuaj uas tau nthuav tawm nrog valproic acid, tus neeg mob tuaj yeem poob mus rau hauv coma.
Kev noj tshuaj nrog sedative thiab hypnotic tshuaj ua rau tsis meej pem.
Nrog saib xyuas
Txij li thaum cov tshuaj no ua rau cov metabolism hauv ntau yam tshuaj tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau sab laj nrog kws kho mob ua ntej pib kev kho.
Noj cov tshuaj qhia nrog rau lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ua rau ua kom ntuav, raws plab, thiab dhia hauv ntshav siab.
Analogs
Raws li cov yam ntxwv thiab cov kev xav hauv lub chaw soj ntsuam, ib daim ntawv teev tshuaj yeeb sib txawv tau txawv. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lawv:
- Lyrics (cov khoom nquag yog pregabalin);
- Tegretol (tus nqi pheej yig, cov tshuaj nquag yog carbamazepine);
- Carbamazepine (nws tus nqi yuav qis dua lwm cov generics).
Cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj tawm
Xav txog yuav ua li cas thiab nyob rau tus nqi koj tuaj yeem yuav cov tshuaj no hauv lub tsev muag tshuaj.
Cov tshuaj raug muag hauv khw muag tshuaj nruj me ntsis raws li kws kho mob sau tseg.
Kuv tuaj yeem yuav yam tsis tas yuav tshuaj
Cov tshuaj raug muag hauv khw muag tshuaj nruj me ntsis raws li kws kho mob sau tseg.
Finlepsin Nqe
Tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm cov tshuaj yog 250 rubles.
Cia kev mob ntawm cov tshuaj Finlepsin
Cov tshuaj muab cia rau hauv qhov chaw tiv thaiv los ntawm menyuam yaus, tsiaj thiab tshav ntuj, ntawm qhov kub tsis tshaj + 30 ° C.
Finlepsin
Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem siv rau 3 xyoos txij li hnub ntawm nws cov chaw tsim khoom.
Kev sim ua pov thawj ntawm cov kws kho mob thiab cov neeg mob txog Finlepsin
Anastasia, hnub nyoog 20 xyoo, Qhov tsis txaus ntseeg: "Cov tshuaj pab ua rau tshem tawm mob plab thiab mob taub hau thaum exacerbation ntawm encephalopathy. Kuv tau noj nws ntev ntev. Nws muaj kev phiv."
David, hnub nyoog 44 xyoo, kws kho mob hlwb, Arkhangelsk: "Raws li kws kho mob neurologist, kuv tuaj yeem hais tias cov tshuaj muaj cov cwj pwm tsis zoo xwb. Nws qhov kev ua haujlwm siab tsuas yog ua rau ntau cov kev mob tshwm sim. cov txiaj ntsig zoo. Kuv pom zoo nws rau cov neeg mob rau kev kho mob ntawm lub paj hlwb thiab mob vwm "."
