Cov tshuaj Sofamet: cov lus qhia rau kev siv

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Sofamet yog ib cov tshuaj siv los kho ntshav qab zib hauv cov neeg mob. Kev ua haujlwm qhia tau tias nws muab cov txiaj ntsig tau sai nrog lub sijhawm teem sijhawm.

Lub Npe Tsis Yog Neeg Tsis Muaj Npe

Metformin.

Sofamet yog ib cov tshuaj siv los kho ntshav qab zib hauv cov neeg mob.

ATX

A10BA02.

Tso cov ntawv thiab cov nyob ua ke

Cov cuab yeej tsim tawm hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj. Hauv 1 pc muaj 850 mg ntawm metformin hydrochloride. Cov ntsiav tshuaj dawb yog xim txheej, tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw. Hauv pob ntawv ntawm 10 ntsiav tshuaj nyob rau hauv lub blister.

Pharmacological kev txiav txim

Qhov no hypoglycemic tus neeg sawv cev rau kev tswj hwm qhov ncauj belongs rau qeb ntawm biguanides. Tus txheej txheem ntawm kev txiav txim yog tias cov tshuaj inhibits gluconeogenesis, kev ua rau cov roj ntsha tsis zoo thiab kev tsim cov rog dawb.

Qhov rhiab heev ntawm peripheral receptors rau cov insulin nce, vim tias lub hlwb pib rhuav tshem cov piam thaj.

Kev tsim khoom ntawm glycogen hauv lub cev yog txhawb ua ke. Cov piam thaj yog nqus tau qeeb dua los ntawm txoj hnyuv. Tus nqi ntawm cov triglycerides tsawg. Qhov hnyav ntawm tus neeg mob thaum noj cov tshuaj tuaj yeem ua rau ob leeg poob thiab nyob ruaj khov.

Cov Tshuaj Pharmacokinetics

Kev nqus tau los ntawm lub plab zom mov tuaj yeem piav tau tias ua tsis tiav thiab qeeb. Qhov siab tshaj plaws ntshav plasma yog nce txog 2.5 teev tom qab siv tshuaj. Lub bioavailability ntawm cov tshuaj yog 50-60%. Kev nqus tuaj yeem txo qis yog tias tus neeg mob haus tshuaj noj nrog noj mov.

Kev nqus tuaj yeem txo qis yog tias tus neeg mob haus tshuaj noj nrog noj mov.

Kev faib tawm ntawm lub cev nqaij tau nrawm. Sib xyaw nrog cov plasma protein tuaj yeem piav qhia yog tsawg heev. Kev tsub ntxiv tshwm sim hauv cov qog ua kua qaub ncaug, raum thiab nplooj siab. Kev zam yog nqa tawm los ntawm lub raum, thiab tsis hloov pauv. Nrog pathology ntawm lub raum muaj nuj nqi, txuam ntawm cov khoom nquag yog tau.

Kev ntsuas rau siv

Lub hom phiaj ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsim nyog yog tias tus neeg mob muaj ntshav qab zib hom 2 (tsis yog tshuaj insulin-tiv thaiv). Qhov no yog qhov cuam tshuam tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias, ua ntej yuav sau cov tshuaj, kev ua ib txwm ntawm kev noj zaub mov noj thiab kev qhia ntawm lub cev ua si tsis coj cov txiaj ntsig tsim nyog. Nws yog tshuaj, suav nrog rau cov neeg mob rog rog.

Lub hom phiaj ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsim nyog yog tias tus neeg mob muaj ntshav qab zib hom 2.

Cov Yuav Tsum Muaj

Cov tshuaj yuav tsum tsis txhob muab rau yog tias tus neeg mob ua raws li ib yam ntawm cov mob hauv qab no:

  • cov kab mob siab thiab mob nyhav, uas, thaum lawv vam meej, tuaj yeem ua rau cov nqaij hauv lub cev hypoxia hauv tus neeg mob (mob plawv thiab ua pa tsis ua haujlwm, mob myocardial infarction);
  • metabolic acidosis;
  • muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau ntxiv rau cov tshuaj nquag;
  • hypoglycemic poob siab;
  • kev sib kis hnyav hauv lub cev;
  • lub cev qhuav dej ntawm lub cev.

Yuav ua li cas noj Sofamet?

Kev noj tshuaj ntau dua raws li tus neeg mob lub cev.

Nrog ntshav qab zib

Kev txais tos yuav tsum tshwm sim thaum lossis tom qab noj mov. Thawj koob tshuaj rau cov neeg laus yog 500 mg 1-3 zaug ib hnub. Nws raug tso cai kom noj 850 mg 1-2 zaug ib hnub.

Tom qab 10-15 hnub ntawm kev noj tshuaj tuaj yeem hloov kho los ntawm tus kws kho mob raws li cov ntshav qabzib.

Hauv qee kis, tus kws kho mob txiav txim siab muab tshuaj kho sib xyaw nrog kev siv tshuaj insulin.

Sab Sij Huam Sofameta

Ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem tshwm sim: cov kab mob lactic acidosis (hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum nres kev kho mob), xeev siab thiab tsis xis nyob hauv plab, raws plab thiab pom tsis meej, ua rau mob siab thiab hloov kho ntawm daim siab.

Thaum noj tshuaj, xeev siab yuav tshwm sim.
Kev tsis xis nyob hauv plab tshwm sim thaum kho nrog Sofamet.
Cov tshuaj tuaj yeem ua rau mob rau daim siab.
Thaum kho nrog Sofamet, raws plab yuav tshwm sim.

Raws li kev mob tshwm sim tsis tshua muaj, cov kab mob vitamin B12 malabsorption tuaj yeem tsim kho. Kev tawm tsam tom qab noj cov tshuaj yog tib yam rau cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus.

Cuam tshuam rau lub peev xwm los tswj cov tshuab

Cov tshuaj tsis muaj qhov cuam tshuam rau tus neeg mob lub siab vim qhov tseeb tias cov kev mob tshwm sim los ntawm lub hauv nruab nrab hauv lub paj hlwb tsis tau pom.

Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb

Cov cuab yeej tsis pab ua kom tshwm sim rau cov ntshav qog ntshav qab zib.

Txiag tej menyuam

Cov menyuam yaus tau muaj cov kev hais daws thaum lawv yuav txog 10 xyoo. Qhov muab tshuaj rau thawj zaug yuav yog 500 lossis 850 mg 1 zaug nyob rau ib hnub. Lwm txoj kev tuaj yeem yog 500 mg ob zaug ib hnub. Qhov ntau kawg pub rau noj tau yog 2 g nyob rau ib hnub.

Siv thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation

Txij li thaum cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw muaj peev xwm hla dhau ntawm qhov chaw tiv thaiv kab mob, nws txoj kev siv thaum lub caij cev xeeb tub yog ua tau tsuas yog qhov chaw kawg. Tus nquag nquag tuaj yeem nkag mus rau niam lub mis. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias thaum lub sijhawm lactation, cov tshuaj zoo dua tsis mus ua tshuaj.

Txij li thaum cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw muaj peev xwm hla dhau ntawm qhov chaw tiv thaiv kab mob, nws txoj kev siv thaum lub caij cev xeeb tub yog ua tau tsuas yog qhov chaw kawg.

Daim ntawv thov rau lub raum khiav tsis zoo

Kev mob tsis zoo rau lub raum yog qhov tsis muaj tseeb rau kev teem sijhawm tshuaj.

Siv rau lub siab ua haujlwm tsis zoo

Cov kab mob siab tseem ceeb yog qhov laj thawj ntawm kev ua tsis tau ntawm kev sau ntawv.

Noj ntau dhau ntawm Sofamet

Nrog kev haus tshuaj ntau dhau rau hauv lub cev, qhov kev txhim kho ntawm cov kab mob lactic acidosis nrog rau kev mob tshwm sim yog tau. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom tshem tawm cov tshuaj ntawm lub cev siv hemodialysis.

Cov kab mob siab tseem ceeb yog qhov laj thawj ntawm kev ua tsis tau ntawm kev sau ntawv.

Kev cuam tshuam nrog lwm yam tshuaj

Nifedipine tsub kom qhov nqus thiab qhov siab tshaj nyob hauv cov ntshav ntshav ntawm metformin.

Nrog tib lub sijhawm siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hormonal, Danazole thiab nicotinic acid derivatives nrog rau cov tshuaj, qhov txo qis hauv cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj yog ua tau.

Thaum noj nrog cov tshuaj insulin, MAO inhibitors, salicylates, cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj yuav nce ntxiv.

Cawv tau zoo

Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov tshuaj nrog dej cawv ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm lactic acidosis.

Analogs

Koj tuaj yeem hloov cov tshuaj no nrog cov tshuaj xws li Glucofage, Metospanin, Siafor.

Glucophage yog ib qho tshuaj noj ntawm Sofamet.
Hloov chaw ntawm Sofamet, koj tuaj yeem siv Metospanin.
Siofor tau suav tias yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm Sofamet.

Cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj tawm

Cov tshuaj tau nthuav tawm hauv txhua lub tsev muag tshuaj.

Kuv puas yuav tau yam tsis muaj daim ntawv yuav tshuaj?

So haujlwm tsuas yog kho los ntawm cov tshuaj kho mob.

Nqe rau Sofamet

Tus nqi ntawm lub cuab yeej pib los ntawm 150 rubles.

Cia rau cov neeg mob rau cov tshuaj

Khaws rau hauv qhov chaw tsaus ntawm qhov kub tsis tshaj + 25 ° C.

Hnub tas sij hawm

3 xyoos

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Ntshav qab zib mellitus yam 1 thiab 2. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas txhua tus neeg paub! Cov Teeb Meem thiab Kev Kho Mob.

Chaw tsim tshuaj paus

SOPHARMA. Formetin yog ib qho analogue ntawm Lavxias teb sab ntau lawm.

Kev txheeb xyuas ntawm Sofamet

A.D. Shelestova, endocrinologist, Lipetsk: "Cov tshuaj pom tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev kho mob ntshav qab zib hom 2. Qhov no yog vim muaj qhov ua haujlwm los ntawm kev txiav txim siab txhawm rau txo cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav. Yog li, cov txiaj ntsig tuaj yeem ua tiav hauv 2 lub lis piam ntawm kev kho mob, uas haum rau cov neeg mob. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau txiav txim siab tias tom qab kev kho mob, koj yuav tsum tau coj lub neej noj qab haus huv thiab tswj kev ua kom lub cev muaj zog. "

S.R. Reshetova, endocrinologist, Orsk: “Tus neeg sawv cev ntawm tus kws kho mob tso cai rau kev ua kom zoo ntawm kev kho mob ntshav qab zib theem 2. Lub sijhawm kho, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los saib xyuas tus neeg mob, vim tias feem ntau cov kev kho mob yuav tsum tau ua tom qab ib lub lim tiam ntawm kev kho mob. "Yog tias qhov no tshwm sim, tus neeg mob yuav tuaj yeem pab nrog hemodialysis."

Elvira, 34 xyoo, Lipetsk: "Nws tau tawm tias kuv yuav tsum kho ntshav qab zib. Tus kab mob tsis zoo, nws ua rau ntau qhov tsis xis nyob. Cov kev kho mob nrog cov tshuaj no. Kuv tsis tau pom tias muaj kev phiv dab tsi, tab sis muaj kev txhim kho ntev tsis ntev tom ntej. Kuv tuaj yeem piav qhia nws zoo tshaj plaws. Yog li ntawd, kuv qhia nws rau cov neeg mob uas muaj ntshav qab zib. Cov tshuaj yuav pab tau nyob rau lub sijhawm luv luv thiab txo cov cim hais tias muaj tus kabmob. "

Igor, 23 xyoo, Anapa: "Txawm hais tias kuv tseem hluas, Kuv yuav tsum tau kho tus mob hnyav xws li mob ntshav qab zib. Kuv xav nco ntsoov tam sim ntawd kev kho mob tsis tsuas yog noj tshuaj. Kuv yuav tsum hloov kuv txoj kev ua neej, kho kuv li kev noj haus thiab suav nrog kev ua kis las thiab ntau tshaj plaws hauv kuv txoj haujlwm Kev siv lub cev ua haujlwm.Qhov tshuaj no pab txo cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob, uas cuam tshuam nrog kev ua lub neej nyob rau txhua tus. eskers. "

Antonina, hnub nyoog 42 xyoo, Petrokrepost: "Mob ntshav qab zib mellitus tshwm sim los ntawm kev ntxhov siab loj. Yuav kom daws tau cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob pathology, tus kws kho mob endocrinologist tau muab tshuaj kho kom txo qis cov ntshav qab zib. Kuv pom qhov tshwm sim tom qab ob peb hnub. Tsis muaj kev phiv tshuaj thaum noj cov tshuaj" Cov.

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