Kev ua txhaum ntawm cov ntshav ncig hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub paj hlwb, cov plab hnyuv siab raum thiab nqaj ua rau ntau cov leeg hlwb, hlab plawv, ophthalmic thiab trophic mob. Rau kev kho mob ntawm cov pathologies, tus neeg sawv cev uas txhim kho microcirculation, vasodilator tshuaj, anticoagulants, ntshav tshuaj, thiab lwm yam tshuaj siv.
Cov tshuaj yeeb yaj kiab uas nrov tshaj plaws tau siv rau cov hlab ntsha hlwb thiab leeg ntshav muaj xws li Trental thiab Actovegin, nrog rau cov tshuaj analogues ntawm cov tshuaj no.
Trental Feature
Cov tshuaj qaug tshuaj ntawm Trental yog pentoxifylline. Nws txo qhov kev cia siab ntawm calcium nyob rau hauv cov hlwb, ua kom lub cev muaj zog ntawm cyclic adesine monophosphate (AMP) thiab nce cov naj npawb ntawm lub zog molecules (ATP) hauv cov ntshav liab. Cov nyhuv antihypoxic (nce oxygen thauj mus rau lub plawv hlwb) yog vim muaj kev nthuav dav ntawm cov hlab ntsha cov hlab ntsha. Kev nce ntxiv ntawm lumen ntawm cov hlab ntsha cov hlab ntsha thiab ib qho ntxiv ntawm lub suab ntawm cov leeg ua pa txhawb nqa oxygen oxygen ntawm cov hlab ntshav.
Cov tshuaj qaug tshuaj ntawm Trental yog pentoxifylline.
Pentoxifylline tseem muaj cov teebmeem hauv qab no:
- txhim kho cov ntshav txaus, txo cov ntshav viscosity thiab platelet cohesion;
- txo cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov ntshav liab deformation;
- nce lub feeb thiab stroke lub zog ntawm cov ntshav nqus, tsis cuam tshuam rau lub plawv dhia;
- tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev siv xyoob ntoo kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov hlab ntsha;
- tshem tawm cramps thiab mob nrog peripheral vascular stenosis.
Kev qhia siv Trental yog:
- ischemic mob stroke;
- kev tiv thaiv ntawm microcirculation mob nyob rau hauv lub hlwb ischemia thiab kis neuroinfections;
- txha caj qaum;
- kev puas tsuaj hauv cov ntshav ncig hauv cov kab mob plawv thiab cov txha caj qaum myocardial;
- mob hlwb atherosclerosis;
- neuropathy ntawm optic hlab ntaws, cuam tshuam ntawm retinal trophism thiab microcirculation hauv cov hlab ntsha me me ntawm lub qhov muag tiv thaiv ntshav qab zib;
- cov txheej txheem degenerative thiab sclerosis ntawm nruab nrab pob ntseg tiv thaiv keeb kwm ntawm cov hlab ntsha hauv pob ntseg sab hauv;
- circulatory ntshawv siab hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm qis qis dua (nrog rau kev sib quas ntus sib quas ntus);
- kev tsaws ntawm cov hlab ntsha peripheral tiv thaiv cov keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau tus nqaj qaum thiab hernia ntawm intervertebral discs;
- mob ntsws ob leeg tsis txawj, mob ntsws asthma;
- kev cuam tshuam ntawm potency ntawm vascular etiology.
Cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv rau kev tswj hwm qhov ncauj thiab kev tswj hwm. Kev noj tshuaj ntawm pentoxifylline hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj yog 100 mg, thiab hauv cov tshuaj ntsuab tov - 20 mg / ml (100 mg hauv 1 ampoule). Trental noj ntawm qhov ncauj, ua intramuscularly, leeg thiab intraarterially (drip, tsawg zaus - hauv lub dav hlau).
Cov kev tiv thaiv tsis haum rau kev siv tshuaj yog:
- ua kom lub cev tsis haum rau cov qauv sib xyaw ntawm pentoxifylline thiab lwm cov khoom muaj pes tsawg leeg;
- mob ntshav siab ntawm lub plawv thiab cov hlab ntsha hauv lub paj hlwb (myocardial infarction, hemorrhagic stroke);
- porphyrin kab mob;
- ntshav poob loj;
- cev xeeb tub
- pub niam mis;
- retinal hemorrhage;
- tsuas yog rau kev tswj hwm hauv tsoomfwv: kev mob plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem, mob ntshav atherosclerotic ntau ntawm cov hlab hlwb thiab ntshav hlab ntshav txha, mob ntshav siab ntev.
Nrog rau kev ua rau lub siab tsis zoo, mob plab thiab duodenal mob rau sab hauv, mob plab hnyuv siab tsis ua haujlwm, thaum rov kho dua tom qab kev phais thiab tus neeg mob hnub nyoog qis dua 18 xyoo, Trental yog cov tshuaj nrog ceev faj.
Muaj kev phiv los sis tshuaj kho mob suav nrog:
- kiv taub hau, mob taub hau, ib ce mob;
- pom kev tsis zoo;
- ntxhov siab, dissomnia;
- o tuaj;
- taus ntawm cov ntsia hlau;
- ntws tawm ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab lub hauv siab;
- tsis qab los noj mov;
- kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub qog, lub siab thiab cov hnyuv;
- nce lub plawv dhia, arrhythmia, angina pectoris, txo cov ntshav siab;
- los ntshav sab hauv thiab sab nraud;
- kev tsis haum tshuaj;
- nce anticoagulant nyhuv ntawm NSAIDs thiab kev ua haujlwm hypoglycemic ntawm insulin.
Muaj cov kev mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev kho Trental suav nrog qhov muag tsis pom.
Tus yam ntxwv Actovegin
Cov txiaj ntsig pharmacological ntawm Actovegin yog siv los ntawm qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv kabmob thiab zom zaubmov ntawm nws cov kev ua haujlwm tseem ceeb - cov khoom siv rho tawm (derivatives) los ntawm cov ntshav ntawm calves.
Lub hemoderivative yog tsim los ntawm lim thiab lim tawm ntawm cov xau nrog cov phaus nyhav tshaj li 5 txhiab daltons.
Cov tshuaj muaj cov teebmeem tshwm sim hauv lub cev:
- txhawb kev thauj khoom ntawm oxygen mus rau cov hlwb ntawm cov hlab ntshav ntawm lub paj hlwb, mob plawv thiab ntu hlab ntsha;
- txhawb nqa kev thauj thiab ua tiav kev siv cov khoom noj carbohydrates, txo cov khoom siv ntawm cov khoom tsis ua tiav oxidation ntawm cov piam thaj (lactates);
- stabilizes cytoplasmic week hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm hypoxia;
- tsub kom cov concentration ntawm macroergs thiab derivatives ntawm glutamic, aspartic thiab gamma-aminobutyric acids.
Actovegin yog tsim rau cov kab hauv qab no:
- cov ntshav ncig ntawm lub hauv nruab nrab cov hlab ntsha tom qab raug mob hlwb lossis lub hlwb;
- thrombosis ntawm peripheral thiab hlab ntsha txoj hlab ntsha, qhov tshwm sim ntawm occlusion ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab leeg ntshav (suav nrog rau cov leeg mob trophic);
- ua txhaum ntawm cov ntshav mus rau cov hlab ntshav cov hlab ntsha hauv kab mob ntawm nqaj qaum;
- ntev kho kom zoo ntawm qhov txhab, mob txhab, mob siab, kub hnyiab thiab lwm yam kev raug mob hauv cov leeg ntshav, kab mob metabolic thiab endocrine;
- hluav taws xob raug mob ntawm lub plab hnyuv siab raum, mob ntsws thiab tawv nqaij.
Qee qhov xwm txheej, hemoderivative infusions yog siv rau kev xeeb tub pathologies (cuam tshuam ntshav tsis txaus rau cov menyuam hauv plab thiab cov ntshav hniav).
Actovegin muaj ntau hom tshuaj:
- tshuaj pleev (50 mg / g);
- gel (200 mg / g);
- daws rau Txoj kev lis ntshav (4 mg lossis 8 mg hauv 1 ml);
- txhaj tshuaj tov (4 mg, 8 mg, 20 mg lossis 40 mg hauv 1 ml);
- ntsiav tshuaj (200 mg).
Cov tshuaj yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev sib raug zoo nrog lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv anti-hypoxic thiab metabolites, tab sis nws yog qhov tsis xav kom muab nws tso rau hauv ib qho tee.
Cov kev tiv thaiv tsis haum rau kev siv tshuaj yog:
- ua kom txo tau cov kab mob ntshav;
- uncompensated lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm;
- pulmonary edema;
- kua ua paug tawm tsis zoo.
Actovegin yuav tsum siv nrog ceev faj hauv ntshav qab zib.
Nrog kev ceev faj, cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau siv rau cov ntshav qab zib mellitus (vim yog cov ntsiab lus ntawm dextrose hauv kev daws teeb meem ntawm tus neeg dag), ib qho dhau heev ntawm cov tshuaj chlorine thiab sodium.
Kev kho yuav tuaj yeem nrog kev ua xua tuaj yeem ua pob (ua pob ua pob ua xua, ua npaws, liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij, thiab lwm yam) thiab ua kua dej hauv lub cev.
Sib piv ntawm Trental thiab Actovegin
Actovegin thiab Trental yog siv rau qhov ntsuas zoo sib xws. Cov tib antihypoxic nyhuv yog muab los ntawm ntau yam txheej txheem pharmacodynamic.
Qhov zoo sib xws
Qhov zoo sib xws ntawm ob yam tshuaj yog pom hauv cov yam ntxwv hauv qab no:
- muaj peev xwm siv rau cov kev mob siab thiab ua kom muaj mob rheological ntawm cov ntshav;
- muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov txheej txheem hauv metabolic hauv cov hlwb, thauj cov pa thiab ATP tsub zuj zuj;
- kev pheej hmoo siab ntawm edema thaum kho;
- muaj cov ncauj lus thiab niam txiv kev tso tawm.
Actovegin thiab Trental muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov txheej txheem hauv metabolic hauv cov hlwb.
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv?
Qhov sib txawv ntawm Actovegin thiab Trental tau sau tseg hauv cov ntsiab lus xws li:
- keeb kwm ntawm cov tshuaj nquag;
- siv tau tshuaj;
- tus naj npawb ntawm contraindications thiab phiv;
- kev nyab xeeb rau cov neeg mob xeeb tub thiab cov tub rog.
Uas yog pheej yig dua?
Tus nqi ntawm Actovegin yog los ntawm 361 rubles. rau 5 ampoules ntawm kev daws, los ntawm 1374 rubles. rau 50 ntsiav tshuaj thiab los ntawm 190 rubles. rau 20 g pleev pleev. Tus nqi ntawm Trental pib los ntawm 146 rubles. rau 5 ampoules thiab los ntawm 450 rubles. rau 60 ntsiav tshuaj.
Qhov twg yog qhov zoo dua: Trental lossis Actovegin?
Qhov zoo ntawm Trental yog nws cov pov thawj ua tau zoo. Cov chaw muag tshuaj thiab cov khw muag tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj no tau ua tib zoo kawm, uas tso cai rau koj xaiv cov tshuaj ntau npaum li muaj peev xwm ua tau raws li kev kuaj mob thiab cuam tshuam kev sib deev.
Kev kho mob Actovegin tsis suav nrog hauv cov txheej txheem kev kho mob hauv qee lub tebchaws tsim, tab sis ntau tus kws kho mob hlwb tau ceeb toom cov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov tshuaj ntawm microcirculation thiab txo cov nqaij mos hypoxic nqaij. Hemoderivative kev daws teeb meem thiab cov ntsiav tshuaj muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab tuaj yeem siv rau hauv kev xeeb tub, lactation, kab mob ntawm cov ntshav hematopoietic, mob ntshav khov, thiab lwm yam.
Yog tias muaj contraindications rau noj Trental, Mexidol, Mildronate thiab lwm yam tshuaj uas txhawb kev ntshav hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub hlwb, lub plawv thiab ntu tawv nqaij tuaj yeem kho ib txhij nrog Actovegin.
Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Rau Neeg Mob
Elena, hnub nyoog 49 xyoo, Moscow
Los ntawm ntev zaum hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub computer screen tshwm kiv taub hau, mob taub hau thiab caj dab. Tus kws kho mob neurologist kuaj mob ncauj tsev menyuam osteochondrosis thiab tau sau tshuaj kho ntau yam tshuaj, uas yog Trental. Tom qab thawj chav kawm, cov tsos mob ploj, tab sis exacerbations tshwm sim los ntawm lub sijhawm. Lub sijhawm 3 xyoo dhau los, nrog cov tsos ntawm thawj cov cim ntawm exacerbation (mob taub hau, siab surges), Kuv tau noj ib chav kawm ntawm 10 lub kua muag nrog Trental, thiab tom qab ntawd kuv tau noj tshuaj rau 1-2 lub hlis. Tom qab cov ntawv kawm no, cov tsos mob ploj mus rau 6-9 lub hlis.
Qhov tsis muaj tshuaj - nrog rau kev qhia sai sai (txawm tias los dej), lub siab poob qis thiab pib hnov mob tob hau.
Svetlana, 34 xyoo, Kerch
Tom qab raug mob hlwb, tus kws kho mob tau muab tshuaj Actovegin. Kuv kawm ib zaug kev txhaj tshuaj txhua txhua 4-6 hlis (2 zaug ib xyoos lossis raws li xav tau). Twb tau thib 2 - 3 hnub ntawm kev kho mob, spasms thiab kiv taub hau ploj mus, kev muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm nce ntxiv, thiab kev mob nkees ploj mus. Ib qho ntxiv ntxiv - thaum lub sij hawm txhaj tshuaj, kev kho ntawm cov qhov txhab tshiab yuav nrawm. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev caws pliav, nws zoo dua los siv tshuaj pleev. Tib qho tsis zoo ntawm cov tshuaj yog qhov mob ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj, nws yog qhov nyuaj rau ua siab ntev kev qhia ntawm txawm tias 5 ml ntawm ib qho kev daws.
Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov kws kho mob txog Trental thiab Actovegin
Tikushin EA, neurosurgeon, Volgograd
Trental yog cov cuab yeej siv tau zoo uas tau siv dav hauv neurology, kev kho plawv, neurosurgery, angiology thiab lwm cov teb. Neurosurgeons sau ntawv rau nws rau cov neeg mob uas muaj qhov txhab ntawm qhov tsis zoo ntawm lub paj hlwb, craniocerebral kev raug mob thiab compression radiculopathy tiv thaiv keeb kwm ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau intervertebral discs.
Cov tshuaj muaj ntau hom, uas yooj yim rau tus neeg mob, vim tias kawm txog kev txo qis qis tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv los ntawm kev noj tshuaj.
Birin M.S., kws kho mob hlwb, Ulyanovsk
Actovegin yog cov tshuaj pheej yig thiab nrov rau ntau cov vascular pathologies. Nws qhov kom zoo dua ntawm cov tshuaj hluavtaws yog nws qhov kev nyab xeeb siab thiab qhov tsawg zaus ntawm kev phiv tshuaj. Qhov ua tau zoo thiab tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam ntev txog kev tswj hwm yog nyob hauv kev poob siab, vim hais tias cov chaw tsim khoom tsis tau lees paub qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov tshuaj hauv cov kev tshawb fawb soj ntsuam. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov kev ntsuas ntawm kev ua kom huv ntawm cov khoom siv thaum lub sijhawm ua khoom kuj tseem yog kev txhawj xeeb.
