Dioxidine yog tshuaj tua kab mob nrog kev muaj pov thawj ua tau zoo hauv kev kho mob, kub hnyiab thiab tawg. Lub ntsiab kom zoo dua li lwm cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog tias nws tsis tiv thaiv thiab ua rau ntawm cov kab mob uas tiv taus cov kab mob analogues. Nws txav streptococci, staphylococci, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Salmonella thiab lwm yam kab mob pathogenic anaerobic microorganisms.
Cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv 2 daim ntawv: cov kev daws hauv ampoules thiab tshuaj pleev. Kev daws teeb meem muaj qhov dav dav ntawm kev siv. Lawv raug impregnated nrog cov ntaub qhwv siv rau cov qhov txhab thiab kub hnyiab, muab tshuaj rau pob ntseg thiab siv ua pob ntseg thiab qhov muag. Dioxidine tuaj yeem siv rau hauv dej yaug thiab ua pa.
Lub Npe Tsis Yog Neeg Tsis Muaj Npe
Hydroxymethylquinoxalindioxide.
Dioxidine yog tshuaj tua kab mob nrog kev muaj pov thawj ua tau zoo hauv kev kho mob, kub hnyiab thiab tawg.
ATX
D08AH (Npaj rau kev kho mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob. Quinoline derivatives).
Cov Hom Tshuaj Dioxide Ncos
Dioxidine tee yuav ua tau yooj yim (unicomponent) thiab complex (multicomponent). Feem ntau, cov tshuaj siv los ua ib tus neeg sawv cev nkaus xwb. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kev tso ntshav hnyav tau siv, uas, ntxiv rau dioxidine, suav nrog hydrocortisone, prednisone, dexamethasone thiab lwm yam tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj los tiv thaiv. Qhov no txhim kho cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj. Cov lee nyuaj ntxiv tau siv thaum lub sij hawm kho.
Pharmacological kev txiav txim
Dioxidine tua cov kab mob gram-negative. Cov kab mob ntawm cov pab pawg no feem ntau qhia tau tiv thaiv cov tshuaj tua kab mob, tab sis tuaj yeem kho nrog dioxidine. Vim li no, cov tshuaj siv dav siv rau kev kho mob ntawm ntau hom kab mob.
Cov kab mob Gram-negative muaj cov kab mob:
- o hauv abscesses thiab mob;
- cov kab mob sib kis;
- kev noj haus tsis zoo;
- hlab pa txhaws;
- nosocomial mob.
Dioxidine ua tau zoo ntawm kev kho cov hais los saud thiab ntau lwm hom kabmob. Siv nyob rau hauv chaw thiab nyob hauv tsev nyob hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob.
Cov Tshuaj Pharmacokinetics
Dioxidin zoo nqus los ntawm yuav luag txhua hom nqaij. Nws tsis nthuav tawm hauv lub cev, tawm hauv cov raum nrog zis. Tom qab kev tswj hwm tus mob, qhov siab tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv cov ntshav tau mus txog tom qab 1-2 teev, kev kho kom haum siab ntev li 4-6 teev.
Dioxidin accumulates hauv lub cev, ua rau hauv lub raum nrog zis.
Kev qhia rau kev siv nrog dioxidine tee
Cov hau kev tseem ceeb ntawm kev siv tshuaj:
- thawj kev kho ntawm qhov txhab, txhim kho, hlawv;
- ntxuav intracavitary (mob stroke, sinuses, purulent kab noj hniav);
- kev rho tawm ntawm cov twj kho mob thiab phais thaj chaw;
- yaug qhov ntswg thiab ua pa, pob ntseg thiab lwm nqe thiab kab noj hniav.
- gargling thiab inhalation rau cov kab mob ntawm lub ua pa;
- tso zis ntawm lub qhov zis, nrog rau kev coj tus kheej ntawm txoj hlab zis;
- kev tswj kav dej hauv qhov quav;
- huab cua tua kab mob siv rab phom txau.
Cov Yuav Tsum Muaj
Cov kev qhia txwv tsis pub siv cov dioxidine rau cov yam hauv qab no:
- hypersensitivity rau cov tshuaj;
- adrenal tsis txaus (suav nrog keeb kwm);
- cev xeeb tub thiab lactation (vim muaj kev tsis zoo los ntawm tus me nyuam hauv plab);
Siv nrog ceev faj thaum:
- lub raum tsis ua haujlwm;
- cov me nyuam muaj hnub nyoog.
Yuav ua li cas thov siv cov tee nrog dioxidine?
Rau instillation thiab ntxuav, kev daws ntawm dioxidine 0.25-0.5% yog siv. Kev siab ntau yog diluted nrog dej rau kev txhaj tshuaj los yog saline rau cov kev xav tau.
Txhawm rau kom ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig thiab dav dua, lwm yam tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tshuaj hormonal thiab vasoconstrictor ua ke nrog dioxidine. Dioxide nyuaj ua rau yog qhov kev kho mob uas yuav tsum tau siv tsuas yog qhia los ntawm kws kho mob thiab nrog nruj me ntsis kev ua raws cai. Qhov kev tswj hwm ntawm kev siv thiab koob tshuaj yog xaiv los ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb nyob ntawm kev sib xyaw ua kua thiab cov chav kawm ntawm tus kabmob. Cov hauv qab no yog kwv yees kwv yees qhov ntsuas yuav tuaj yeem hloov kho los ntawm koj tus neeg kho mob.
Hauv qhov ntswg
Nws yog qhia nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm lub qhov ntswg ntev ntev (rhinitis), sinusitis thiab lwm yam mob ntawm lub qhov ntswg thiab mob sab hauv. Yog tias tsim nyog, vasoconstrictor tee siv, uas tseem suav nrog mesatone, diphenhydramine, adrenaline lossis gentamicin.
Kev Siv Ua: 3 ncos 3 zaug ib hnub rau 3-7 hnub.
Ntxuav: nqa tawm hauv qhov chaw nquag, cov tshuaj tau muab tshuaj rau 20 feeb, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tshuab koj lub qhov ntswg. Sij hawm dhau los, cov hlab qhov ntswg yuav tsum tau ntxuav kom huv.
Kev siv tes ua: siv cov tshuaj hnoos qeev, 2 zaug hauv ib hnub, tsis pub ntau tshaj 8 ml ntawm qhov tshuaj ib zaug. Kev daws yog diluted rau 0.25%.
Cov tshuaj yog qhia nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm ntev tawm los ntswg (rhinitis), sinusitis thiab lwm yam kev mob ntawm lub qhov ntswg thiab mob rau sab hauv.
Hauv pob ntseg
Ib qho 0.5 lossis 1% kev daws teeb meem yog siv. Tsiv Dioxidine rau hauv pob ntseg nrog ceev faj. Hauv qee kis mob me me, cov tshuaj yog siv rau kev txhuam los yog ntxuav cov channel. Pib siv nrog purulent otitis media thiab lwm yam mob ntawm lub pob ntseg. Raws li ib feem ntawm cov tee nyuaj, cefazolin thiab lwm yam tshuaj tua kab mob kuj tau siv. Siv cov pob ntseg hauv pob ntseg nrog dioxidine, cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab ua ke hauv lub qhov ntswg txhawm rau kom tiav qhov kev pom tseeb ntawm kev kis tus mob.
Hauv qhov muag
Dioxidine yog siv los ntxuav lub qhov muag nrog pom kev txuas, thaiv ntawm lub lacrimal kwj dej thiab raug mob ntawm lub pob zeb. Ua raws li qhov mob hnyav ntawm rooj plaub, ib qho kev daws teeb meem ntawm 0.5 lossis 1% yog siv, tsawg dua qhov yuav tsum tau muaj zog tsawg dua qhov xav tau.
Siv rau ntshav qab zib
Cov tshuaj no tau pom zoo rau kev siv hauv ntshav qab zib. Ua tau zoo nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm mob txhab, mob txhab thiab lwm yam mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Yuav tsum tsis txhob haus tshuaj thiab kev tswj kom haum.
Cov tshuaj no tau pom zoo rau kev siv hauv ntshav qab zib.
Phiv los ntawm dioxidine
Cov kev tshawb fawb pom tau tias dioxidine tuaj yeem ua rau cov kev hloov pauv hauv lub cev thiab txawv txav hauv kev loj hlob ntawm tus me nyuam hauv plab. Vim li no, nws tsis raug siv thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation thiab siv nrog kev saib xyuas zoo hauv kev kho menyuam yaus.
Thaum muab cov tshuaj rau ntawm lub cev, mob taub hau, ua daus no, thiab mob plab.
Kev ua xua
Thaum siv cov tshuaj, cov kev tawm tsam tsis haum tuaj yeem tsim ua pob tawv nqaij thiab khaus. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum tso tseg kev kho thiab sab laj nrog kws kho mob.
Yog hais tias tus neeg mob tau muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo rau cov tshuaj, nws yuav siv ua ke nrog antihistamines lossis calcium npaj.
Cuam tshuam rau lub peev xwm los tswj cov tshuab
Yuav cuam tshuam rau chav kawm ntawm psychomotor cov kev hloov. Tsav tsheb thiab lwm lub tsheb nrog kev ceev faj.
Siv lub tsheb thiab lwm lub tsheb thaum kho nrog ceev faj.
Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb
Koob tshuaj rau cov me nyuam
Txog thaum muaj hnub nyoog 14 xyoos, dioxidine siv nrog ceev faj thiab rau kev siv sab nraud nkaus xwb. Yog tias tsim nyog, txoj kev daws teeb meem mus rau ib nrab ntawm cov neeg laus. Kev tso quav tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj yog txwv vim tshuaj lom.
Siv thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation
Nws raug txwv tsis pub vim yog qhov tsis zoo ntawm tus menyuam thiab tus menyuam tshiab.
Noj ntau dhau
Thaum noj ntau dhau, mob adrenal tsis txaus, poob hauv ntshav siab, mob plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem, xeev ntuav thiab ntuav, thiab lub plab zom mov tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Nyob rau ntawm cov mob loj, mob leeg thiab ua rau tsis nco qab yog ua tau.
Xeev siab yog ib ntawm cov cim ntawm kev overdose.
Kev cuam tshuam nrog lwm yam tshuaj
Tsis muaj ntawv tshaj tawm txog kev cuam tshuam nrog lwm cov tshuaj. Koj yuav tsum qhia koj tus kws kho mob txog koj cov tshuaj.
Cawv tau zoo
Nws tsis pom zoo kom los ua ke nrog haus dej cawv.
Analogs
Ntawm cov analogues ntawm dioxidine muaj ntau yam tshuaj tua kab mob thiab bacteriophages: Dioxizole, Ureacid, Fosmural, Fosmicin, Nitroxoline, thiab lwm yam.
Naphthyzinum thiab lwm yam vasoconstrictive tee tseem siv rau instillation rau hauv lub qhov ntswg.
Cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj tawm
Cov tshuaj yog raug faib tawm los ntawm cov tshuaj noj.
Cov tshuaj yog raug faib tawm los ntawm cov tshuaj noj.
Nqi
Tus nqi ntawm ntim ampoules (10 pcs. Hauv 10 ml) yog li 500 rubles., 1 ampoule - txog 50 rubles.
Tshuaj pleev (5%, 30 g hauv ib lub raj) - txog 450 rubles.
Cia rau cov neeg mob rau cov tshuaj
Hauv qhov chaw tsaus tsis pub cov menyuam yaus nkag tau, hauv chav kub + 15 ... + 20 ° ะก (sau B).
Nrog rau lub sijhawm luv luv txo qis hauv kev cia hauv qab + 15 ° C, cov muaju yuav ntog, uas yaj nrog nce ntawm qhov kub thiab txias dua.
Hnub tas sij hawm
2 xyoos
Chaw tsim tshuaj paus
"Biosynthesis", "Veropharm Voronezh ceg", "Dalkhimpharm" thiab "Moskhimpharmpreparat muaj npe tom qab N.A. Semashko" (Russia), PJSC "Farmak" (Ukraine)
Xyuas
Elena, 25 xyoo, Yekaterinburg: "Kho kom zoo mob ntshav, tswj kom ua yam tsis muaj kev hno. Lwm cov tee tsis pab."
Vlada, hnub nyoog 40 xyoo, St. Petersburg: "Tus tub raug mob los ntawm tus mob otitis, tus kws kho mob tau sau tseg rau dioxidin. Nws feem ntau pab tawm nrog purulent otitis media thiab rhinitis."
