Augmentin yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob sib xyaw ua ke niaj hnub. Nws muaj nyob hauv daim ntawv ntawm ntsiav tshuaj, hmoov rau kev ncua, kev daws rau kev txhaj tshuaj. Augmentin Syrup tsuas yog daim ntawv uas tsis yog-muaj.
Cov ntawv tso tawm thiab muaj pes tsawg leeg
Cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw ntawm cov khoom yog amoxicillin thiab clavulanic acid.
Cov ntsiav tshuaj muaj (amoxicillin trihydrate + clavulanic acid, mg):
- 250 + 125;
- 500 + 125;
- 500 + 125;
- 875 + 125.
Cov ntsiav tshuaj yog oval, dawb lossis daj. Nyob rau saum npoo muaj cov ntawv sau "Augmentin", "AC" lossis "A", "C". Thaum lub sijhawm so, lawv muaj xim dawb lossis daj.
Augmentin yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob niaj hnub no, muaj nyob hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj, hmoov rau kev ncua, kev daws rau kev txhaj tshuaj.
Hmoov rau kev ncua. Cov tshuaj yog dawb. Muaj cov qauv zoo li no (raws li 5 ml):
- amoxicillin trihydrate: 125 mg, 200 mg, 400 mg;
- clavulanic acid: 31.25 mg, 28.5 mg, 57 mg.
Cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov khoom siv sib xyaw hauv cov hmoov kom npaj cov tshuaj rau iv kev tswj hwm (amoxicillin + clavulanic acid, mg):
- 500 + 100;
- 1000 + 200.
Lub Npe Tsis Yog Neeg Tsis Muaj Npe
INN: amoxicillin + clavulanic acid / amoxicillin + clavulanic acid.
ATX
J01CR02 Amoxicillin xyaw nrog beta-lactamase inhibitor.
Pharmacological kev txiav txim
Amoxicillin ua tau zoo tiv thaiv ntau cov kab mob gram-zoo thiab gram-tsis zoo. Tab sis nws pov tseg los ntawm beta-lactamase - ib qho enzyme zais los ntawm cov kab mob. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob nws tus kheej tsis rhuav tshem cov kab mob me me ntawd. Qhov thib ob tivthaiv yog clavulanic acid, uas ua rau cov chav kawm 2-5 beta-lactamases. Nws cuam tshuam cov enzyme thiab inactivates nws. Amoxicillin kev ua si tau rov qab los.
Loog mus rau yeeb tshuaj: hom Acinetobacter, Enterobacter, Mycoplasma, Providencia, Pseudomonas, Serratia, thiab Citrobacter freundii, Coxiella burnetti, Chlamydia pneumoniae, Chlamydia psittaci, Hafnia alvei, Legionella pneumophila, Morganella morganii, Stenotrophomas maltophilia, Yesinia enterolitica.
Cov Tshuaj Pharmacokinetics
Cov khoom xyaw nquag ua tiav kom tiav thiab nrawm los ntawm lub plab zom mov thaum coj mus rau hauv qhov ncauj.
Cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau cov protein plasma - 18% amoxicillin thiab 25% clavulanate. Cov kev tseem ceeb ntawm kev tshem tawm yog lub raum. Hauv thawj 6 teev tom qab noj, feem ntau ntawm cov tshuaj nquag (60-70%) tawm hauv lub cev nrog cov zis tsis hloov pauv.
Kev ntsuas rau kev siv Augmentin
Cov tshuaj yog qhia rau tus kab mob ntawm cov tawv nqaij thiab cov nqaij mos, pob txha, pob qij txha. Hauv kev kho mob gynecology, nws yog siv rau kev kis tus kab mob ntawm txoj hlab ntsws thiab poj niam qhov chaw mos.
Augmentin muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov kab mob ntawm cov qaum thiab qis ntawm kev ua pa, mob kis los ntawm ENT kabmob (mob ntsws, tonsillitis, mob ntsws, mob ntsws), suav nrog cov uas tsim los ua cov kev mob tshwm sim tom qab mob khaub thuas lossis SARS.
Cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau sepsis: mob plab, mob plab, tom qab rho menyuam, yug menyuam, thiab mob peritonitis. Cov cuab yeej yog siv rau cov hom phiaj prophylactic tom qab kev ua haujlwm, thaum sib koom ua ke.
Puas yog nws muaj ntshav qab zib tau
Augmentin muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo hauv cov kab mob no.
Cov Yuav Tsum Muaj
Raws li cov lus qhia Augmentin yog contraindicated hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no:
- ua kom lub cev tsis haum rau ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj lossis cov tshuaj tiv thaiv beta-lactam;
- kev kho yav dhau los rau jaundice, lub siab ua haujlwm tsis zoo uas tshwm sim ua ntej nrog kev siv amoxicillin nrog clavulanate.
Lwm yam contraindications:
- rau hmoov - phenylketonuria, 200 + 28.5 mg, 400 + 57 mg - lub raum tsis ua haujlwm nrog creatine kev tshem tawm txog 30 ml / min;
- rau cov ntsiav tshuaj - lub cev hnyav txog 40 kg, ntawm qhov tsuas tshuaj 875 + 125 mg - lub raum tsis zoo ua haujlwm nrog creatine kev tshem tawm txog 30 ml / min.
Augmentin hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj hom yuav tsum tsis txhob nqa los ntawm cov tib neeg hnyav tsawg dua 40 kg.
Yuav noj li cas Augmentin
Qhov ntau npaum yog xaiv los ntawm tus kws kho mob. Nws yuav tsum tau yug los hauv lub siab tias 2 ntsiav tshuaj ntawm 250 + 125 mg tsis zoo li 500 + 125 mg. Txhawm rau txo cov load ntawm txoj hnyuv, cov tshuaj yog noj ntawm qhov ncauj ua ntej noj mov.
Qhov kev ncua yog npaj ua ntej siv thawj zaug. Cov hmoov yog diluted nrog 60 ml ntawm cov dej rhaub t ° + 20 ... 22 ° C ncaj qha rau hauv lub raj mis thiab shaken kom txog thaum tus, tawm li 5 feeb. Ntxiv dej ntxiv kom lub ntim ntawm qhov kev ncua raug muab sau rau daim ntawv lo ntawm lub vial. Ua ntej txhua tus txais tos, lub thawv tau co. Qhov tshwj xeeb ntsuas qhov kev ncua nrog lub hau los ntawm pob khoom.
Hmoov rau kev tswj hwm kev tso dej yog diluted nrog dej rau kev txhaj tshuaj, sodium tshuaj dawb tov (0.9%), Ringer lossis Hartman daws. Kev daws yog muab ncaj rau hauv dav hlau lossis dej nrog av.
Pes tsawg hnub rau noj
Qhov tsawg kawg nkaus chav kawm yog 5 hnub. Ib lub sijhawm ntev dua 14 hnub uas tsis muaj qhov ntsuas qhov ntsuas ntawm tus neeg mob tus mob tsis tuaj yeem lees txais.
Kev daws yog muab ncaj rau hauv dav hlau lossis dej nrog av.
Phiv los ntawm Augmentin
Tus kws kho mob yuav tsum ceeb toom rau tus neeg mob txog qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo ntawm cov tshuaj. Cov no yog kev ua xua, suav nrog anaphylaxis, candidiasis ntawm mucous daim nyias nyias thiab tawv nqaij.
Kev kho mob txoj hnyuv
Kev phiv tshuaj tiv thaiv:
- xeev siab ntawm kev noj tshuaj ntau dua, raws plab, ntuav;
- dub "muaj plaub" tus nplaig, stomatitis, hauv cov menyuam yaus - staining ntawm cov hniav (tiv thaiv - saib xyuas ntawm lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav);
- mob plab.
Hematopoietic plab hnyuv siab raum
Leukopenia, neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, anemia, suav nrog hemolytic, eosinophilia, thiab thrombocytosis, tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim. Ntev los ntshav yeej ua tau.
Nruab nrab hauv lub paj hlwb
Kiv taub hau, cephalgia, hyperactivity, pov thawj (tshwj xeeb nrog lub raum tsis ua hauj lwm thiab lub sij hawm txhaj tshuaj siab), pw tsis tsaug zog, hloov cwj pwm, thiab ntxhov siab tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim.
Los ntawm cov kab mob zis
Tsis tshua muaj, interstitial nephritis thiab crystalluria, hematuria.
Daim tawv nqaij thiab qog ua pa
Tej zaum khaus khaus, xoo pob, urticaria. Erythema, tshuaj lom ua mob epidermal necrolysis, cov mob ua kom dav dhau ntawm qhov mob ua paug pustulosis, Stephen-Jones cider, ua rau lub cev tsis muaj zog txaus tsis tshua muaj mob. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, txoj kev kho yog nres.
Los ntawm cov hlab plawv system
Tsis teev.
Ntawm ib sab ntawm daim siab thiab cov hnyuv
Kev ua kom zoo ntawm AST, ALT tsis raug cais tawm. Kab mob siab, nrog rau cholestatic, tsis tshua muaj kev loj hlob, thiab cov concentration ntawm bilirubin thiab alkaline phosphatase nce. Kev tsis sib haum xeeb hauv lub siab feem ntau raug sau tseg rau hauv cov txiv neej, tsis tshua muaj rau cov menyuam yaus. Cov xwm txheej teev tseg muaj thim rov qab tau. Tsawg tsawg zaus, kev tuag tshwm sim.
Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb
Ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob tsis siv rau kev xav tias mob mononucleosis, vim tias qee zaum amoxicillin qee zaum ua rau zoo li ua pob liab liab thiab ua rau cov kev kuaj mob nyuaj ntxiv. Raws li kev kho mob ncua ntev, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm cov kab mob me me tshwm sim. Ua ntej lub sijhawm teem tseg, qhov xwm txheej ntawm ob lub raum, mob siab, kev tsim ntshav yog tau ntsuas.
Thaum noj ntawm qhov ncauj, qhov kev txiav txim ntawm amoxicillin hauv cov zis ntxiv, uas ua rau muaj qhov yuam kev hauv kev ntsuas qhov ntsuas ntawm cov piam thaj hauv zis.
Siv rau lub sijhawm qub
Cov neeg mob zoo li no tsis hloov cov tshuaj, tshwj cov neeg mob uas lub raum tsis ua haujlwm.
Txiag tej menyuam
Cov ntsiav tshuaj tsis tau raug samfwm rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 12 xyoos. Ncua 200 + 28.5 mg, 400 + 57 mg yog contraindicated rau cov menyuam mos txog li 3 hlis.
Siv thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation
Cov tshuaj cev xeeb tub tsis yog kws kho mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau thawj thawj lub hlis. Muaj qhov zam tau tsuas yog tus mob thaum tus txais txiaj ntsig zoo rau tus niam ntau dua qhov phom sij rau tus menyuam. Cov kev tshawb fawb pom tau tias amoxicillin thiab clavulanate hla lub tsho me me.
Cov tshuaj kis tau rau niam mis. Thaum siv cov khoom lag luam hauv menyuam yaus, mob raws plab tuaj yeem tshwm sim lossis mob hnyuv ntawm lub qhov ncauj ntawm qhov ncauj tuaj yeem tshwm sim.
Cawv tau zoo
Augmentin tsis sib xyaw nrog cawv.
Augmentin tsis sib xyaw nrog cawv.
Cuam tshuam rau lub peev xwm los tswj cov tshuab
Nws raug nquahu kom tsis txhob tsav tsheb.
Daim ntawv thov rau lub raum khiav tsis zoo
Qhov koob tshuaj tau muab hloov kho raws li cov tshuaj tuaj yeem lees paub thiab tshuaj ntxuav ntawm lub raum.
Siv rau lub siab ua haujlwm tsis zoo
Xws li cov neeg mob tau pom, kev kho kho yog nqa nrog ceev faj.
Noj ntau dhau
Cov koob tshuaj ntau dua li cov lus pom zoo ua rau kev zom thiab dej-ntsev kom sib npaug. Amoxicillin crystalluria kev loj hlob, uas qee zaum provokes daim siab mob siab.
Kev kho muaj nyob rau hauv tshem tawm cov tsos mob, rov qab kho cov dej-electrolyte tshuav nyiaj li cas. Hemodialysis tshem tawm cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw.
Hemodialysis tshem tawm cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw uas muaj zog dhau ntawm kev siv ntau dhau.
Kev cuam tshuam nrog lwm yam tshuaj
Kev sib xyaw nrog cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem tsim kev phom sij:
- probenecid;
- allopurinol;
- methotrexate;
- tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj.
Muaj peev xwm nce INR thaum siv nrog acenocoumarol lossis warfarin. Yog tias tsim nyog, soj ntsuam PV thiab INR, kho cov koob tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj thaiv tsev.
Analogs
Npaj nrog rau tib yam muaj pes tsawg leeg:
- Panklav;
- Amoxiclav;
- Flemoklav.
Cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj tawm
Koj xav tau daim ntawv qhia los yuav.
Nqi
Tus nqi Augmentin:
- hmoov rau kev ncua - los ntawm 152 rubles;
- ntsiav tshuaj - los ntawm 286 rubles;
- hmoov rau kev tswj hwm cov quav tshuaj - los ntawm 120 rubles.
Cia rau cov neeg mob rau cov tshuaj
Rau cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab hmoov rau kev tswj hwm dej, qhov ntsuas kub ntawm + 25 ° C yog tso cai. Cov khoom siv xub ntiag tau muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw cov menyuam yaus tsis cuag. Qhov kev ncua yog muab cia rau hauv tub yees, tsis txhob khov.
Hnub tas sij hawm
Hnub ua kev tsim khoom thiab lub sijhawm siv yog qhia ntawm ntim thiab hauv cov lus qhia. Qhov xaus kev ncua yog tsim nyog tsis pub dhau 7 hnub txij hnub npaj. Cov ntawv ntim rau hauv cov ntawv ci txhuas laminated yuav tsum tau siv hauv 30 hnub txij li lub sijhawm qhib. Ib qho kev daws teeb meem ntawm ampoules siv tam sim ntawd.
Chaw tsim tshuaj paus
SmithKlein Beech PiC, UK.
Xyuas
Cov kws kho mob
L. Utochkina, kws kho mob, Syzran: "Augmentin yog ib qho tshuaj zoo. Tab sis nws tso kev ntxhov siab rau daim siab thiab lub raum, yog li nws yuav tsum noj raws li kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob."
A. Naumov, kws phais neeg kho hniav, Orekhovo-Zuevo: "Kuv muab tshuaj rau cov neeg mob ua ntej kev phais mob hauv lub qhov ncauj ua qhov kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv."
Cov neeg mob
Elena, hnub nyoog 55 xyoos, Ramenskoye: "Augmentin coj mob mob siab ceev nrog. Los ntawm muab yaug qhov ntswg thiab instillation. Tus mob zoo dua tom qab noj 3 ntsiav tshuaj."
Alesia, 32 xyoo, Perm: "Tus kws kho mob sau cov tshuaj rau qhov ntswg. Tom qab cov ntsiav tshuaj thib ob, mob thiab tsis muaj zog, zawv plab tshwm."
Diana, 26 xyoo, Voronezh: "Kuv tau noj tshuaj rau cystitis raws li tus kws kho mob poj niam tau hais. Peb hnub tom qab pib mob, qhov khaus thoob plaws kuv lub cev tau tshwm sim, txawm hais tias kuv tsis muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj ua ntej. Tab sis kev kho mob tsis nres. Cov kev kho mob tau pab."
