Ib qho ntawm cov ua rau tus menyuam mob tuaj yeem yog qhov qhia tau ntawm acetone hauv nws cov zis, uas yog ib txwm muaj rau acetonuria.
Kev mob nkeeg ntawm cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim yog kev noj zaub mov tsis raug thiab kev ua neej tsis zoo, thiab tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog rau lwm yam mob hnyav.
Txhawm rau kom paub txog qhov pom muaj acetone hauv cov zis, kuaj cov kab mob tsim tawm, uas tuaj yeem siv hauv tsev. Peb kawm paub hauv kev ua kom paub ntau ntxiv dab tsi yog tus qauv ntawm acetone hauv kev tso zis ntawm tus menyuam.
Cov tsos mob ntawm acetonuria hauv ib tug menyuam yaus
Cov tsos mob hauv qab no yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus kabmob:
- xeev siab, tsis kam noj zaub mov, ntuav tas li tom qab noj zaub mov thiab haus dej;
- mob hauv plab. Tus menyuam yuav hnov mob, vim tias lub cev tau qaug cawv, ua kom mob plab hnyuv;
- thaum kuaj xyuas thiab hnov lub plab, nce ntxiv hauv lub siab;
- lub cev qhov kub siab tsis pub dhau 37-39 qib;
- cov cim ntawm lub cev qhuav dej thiab qaug cawv. Nws ua tau nws tus kheej hauv qhov tsis muaj zog, txo qis cov zis tso tawm, pallor ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
- pom cov cim ntawm tus cwj pwm hauv nruab nrab cov khoom puas. Thaum pib, qhov xwm txheej ntawm tus menyuam raug txheeb xyuas raws li kev txaus siab, kev tig mus ua tus nkees nkees, tsis pom kev tsaug zog. Muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim rov qab;
- muaj qhov tsis hnov tsw ntawm acetone hauv cov zis, ntawm lub qhov ncauj;
- hloov hauv kev ntsuas. Kev tshuaj ntsuam biochemical yuav qhia tias cov piam thaj thiab chloride qes tsawg, acidosis, muaj cov roj cholesterol ntau. Kev tsom xam dav dav yuav qhia tias nce ESR thiab cov qe ntshav dawb.
Kev txiav txim siab txog qib zis ntawm acetone los ntawm kev qhia
Koj tuaj yeem paub txog qhov nce ntawm acetone qhov taw qhia koj tus kheej hauv tsev, rau qhov no siv cov ntawv xeem ntsuas. Koj tuaj yeem yuav tom khw muag tshuaj rau tus nqi pheej yig.
Qhov kev ntsuam xyuas muaj cov kab txaij ntawm litmus ntawv, ib sab ntawm cov uas yog impregnated nrog tshwj xeeb tshuaj lom neeg cov tshuaj uas hnov mob rau lub xub ntiag ntawm ketone lub cev.
Rau qhov ntsuas, koj yuav tsum tau noj cov zis tshiab, tom qab ntawd qhov taw qhia ntawm cov kab txaij yog raus hauv zis li 1-2 feeb, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem soj ntsuam qhov tshwm sim.
Raws li kev hloov xim ntawm qhov ntsuas ntawm ib feem ntawm txoj kab txaij, peb tuaj yeem kos cov lus xaus hais txog lub xub ntiag ntawm lub cev ketone. Koj tuaj yeem nkag siab qhov mob ntawm qhov mob hnyav npaum li cas yog los ntawm kev sib piv cov xim ntawm pob txaij nrog lub ntsuas ntawm lub pob ntawm qhov kev xeem.
Dab tsi yog tus qauv ntawm acetone hauv kev tso zis ntawm tus menyuam?
Feem ntau, cov menyuam yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj lub cev ketone nyob rau hauv lawv cov zis txhua lub sijhawm, tsuas yog cov ntsiab lus me me raug tso cai, vim tias lawv tau sib txuas ua ke hauv kev coj los ua ke ntawm cov kua nplaum.Kev tso cai muaj nqis ntawm acetone hauv cov zis nws txawv ntawm 0.5 txog 1.5 mmol / l.
Hauv qhov no, peb tuaj yeem tham txog kev mob sib kis me me. Yog tias qhov ntsuas tau sib npaug rau 4 mmol / l, ces qhov no qhia qhov nruab nrab ntawm qhov mob hnyav ntawm acetonuria.
Qhov pom muaj nyob rau hauv cov zis ntawm 10 mmol / l ketone lub cev qhia tau tias muaj mob loj heev. Kev kho mob ntawm tus menyuam hauv qhov no yuav tsum muaj nyob hauv tsev kho mob.
Yuav ua li cas yog tias qhov ntsuas tau nce ntxiv?
Yog tias txhua tus cwj pwm ntawm tus mob acetonuria hauv menyuam yaus tam sim no, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob. Nws raug lees los txhawm rau kho menyuam yaus hauv tsev, tab sis kev saib xyuas ntawm kws kho mob.
Thawj kauj ruam yog:
- tso cov ketone tso zis tsawg dua;
- tshem tawm cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob;
- kho cov khoom noj khoom haus;
- txheeb xyuas thiab tshem tawm qhov ua rau tus mob no.
Yog hais tias kev kis tus kab mob yog ua kom muaj tus kab mob, cov tshuaj tua kab mob tau sau tseg. Txhawm rau ntxuav lub cev ntawm acetone, enterosorbents yog tshuaj.
Thaum tus taw qhia acetone ntau dhau lawm, qhov no ua rau cov tsis muaj qabzib hauv lub cev, qhov no tus menyuam yuav xav tau qhov dej ntws rov qab los ua lub zog. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau kev tiv thaiv lub cev qhuav dej, yog li koj yuav tsum haus dej ntau dua.
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ua raws li kev noj haus, uas yuav pab txo qis ntawm ketone lub cev hauv cov zis. Ntawm niam txiv, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom ntseeg tau tias tus me nyuam tsis tshaib plab los yog tsuav. Thaum lub sijhawm exacerbation hauv kev noj haus yuav tsum yog cov khoom noj siv mis, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, khaws cia, zib ntab, zaub, ncuav qab zib.
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Hais txog cov laj thawj thiab kev kho mob ntawm acetonuria hauv cov menyuam hauv video:
Xws cov tsos mob tsis zoo ntawm tus kabmob tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 12 xyoos. Ntxiv mus, lub enzymatic system tau tsim tiav, yog tias tsis muaj kab mob loj heev, cov kab mob acetonuria tsis tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam loj dua.
Yuav tsum tau hais tias nws yuav yog, qhov ua kom muaj tus kabmob yuav tsum tau nrhiav kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo thiab kev ua neej, sim tshem tawm nws. Thaum thawj cov tsos mob tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum ntsib tus kws kho mob uas yuav sau ntawv yuav kho.