Metformin Richter yog tshuaj tua kab mob rau kev tswj ntshav qab zib hom 2

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Ntshav qab zib mellitus, vim nws txoj kev loj hlob sai thiab muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tuag, ua rau muaj kev hem thawj loj heev rau tib neeg. 20 xyoo dhau los 20 xyoo, ntshav qab zib tau nkag mus rau hauv peb lub hauv paus kev tuag. Nws tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob tias tus kab mob no suav nrog ntau qhov hom phiaj tseem ceeb tau tsim los rau cov kws kho mob thoob plaws ntiaj teb.

Txog rau hnub tim, 10 chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj hypoglycemic tau tsim, thiab cov tshuaj tshiab raws li cov tshuaj metformin tshwm sim. Ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no yog Metformin Richter, ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau kev tswj hwm tus mob ntshav qab zib hom 2.

Daim ntawv ntau npaum ntawm cov tshuaj

Cov tshuaj Metformin-nplua nuj nrog qhov tseem ceeb tshuaj ntawm metformin hydrochloride yog tsim los ntawm cov chaw tsim tshuaj paus nyob hauv ob pes: 500 mg lossis 850 mg txhua. Ntxiv nrog rau cov khoom siv tseem ceeb, tseem muaj cov neeg tsis paub nyob hauv qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg: Opadry II, silicon dioxide, magnesium stearate, copovidone, cellulose, polyvidone.

Cov tshuaj tuaj yeem tuaj yeem paub los ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus kheej: puag ncig (500 mg) lossis oval (850 mg) convex ntsiav tshuaj dawb hauv lub plhaub tau ntim rau hauv cov hlwv hlwb ntawm 10 daim. Hauv lub thawv koj tuaj yeem nrhiav ntawm 1 txog 6 xws li daim hlau. Koj tuaj yeem tau cov tshuaj tsuas yog los ntawm lub hwj tshuaj.Cov. Ntawm Metformin Richter, tus nqi ntawm 60 ntsiav tshuaj ntawm 500 mg lossis 850 mg yog 200 lossis 250 rubles. raws li. Lub chaw tsim khoom tau txwv hnub tas sij hawm tsis pub dhau 3 xyoos.

Tus txheej txheem ntawm kev ua ntawm cov tshuaj

Metformin Richter belongs rau chav kawm ntawm biguanides. Nws cov khoom xyaw, metformin, txo qis glycemia yam tsis muaj kev ua rau tawm ntawm lub cev, yog li tsis muaj ntshav qab zib ntawm nws cov kev mob tshwm sim.

Metformin-richter muaj lub tshuab triple antidiabetic los.

  1. Cov tshuaj los ntawm 30% inhibits kev tsim cov glucogen hauv lub siab los ntawm inhibiting glucogenesis thiab glycogenolysis.
  2. Cov tshuaj thaiv qhov nqus ntawm nqus ntawm cov hnyuv los ntawm phab ntsa ntawm txoj hnyuv, yog li cov carbohydrates ib nrab nkag mus rau cov ntshav. Kev noj tshuaj pab yuav tsum tsis yog ib qho laj thawj rau kev tsis kam lees kev noj zaub mov kom tsawg.
  3. Biguanide txo cov tsis kam ntawm cov hlwb kom qabzib, nrawm nws qhov kev siv (rau ntau ntau hauv cov leeg, muaj tsawg dua ntawm cov rog txheej).

Cov tshuaj pab txhim kho cov lipid muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov ntshav: los ntawm kev ua kom sai cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, nws inhibits zus tau ntawm triglycerol, ntxiv rau qhov dav thiab "tsis zoo" (tsis tshua muaj siab) ntawm cov roj cholesterol, thiab txo cov insulin tsis kam ntawm receptors.

Txij li β-hlwb ntawm lub islet apparatus lub luag haujlwm rau kev tsim cov tshuaj insulin endogenous tsis cuam tshuam los ntawm metformin, qhov no tsis ua rau lawv puas tsuaj ua ntej thiab necrosis.

Tsis zoo li lwm cov tshuaj hypoglycemic, kev siv cov tshuaj tsis tu ncua ua rau lub cev hnyav. Qhov tseeb no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib feem ntau, txij li hom ntshav qab zib hom 2 feem ntau nrog kev rog, uas ua rau cov tswj kev mob ntshav qab zib tsis txaus.

Nws muaj cov nyhuv loj loj thiab fibrinolytic, uas yog los ntawm kev txwv tsis pub ua plasminogen nqaij inhibitor.

Los ntawm kev mob plab zom mov, tus neeg sawv cev ntawm lub qhov ncauj yog nqus tag nrog bioavailability txog li 60%. Qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm nws qhov kev tsom xam tau pom tom qab txog 2.5 teev. Cov tshuaj faib tsis ncaj nruab nrab ntawm cov plab hnyuv siab raum thiab lub nruab: feem ntau nws txuam nrog lub siab, lub raum plab hlaus, cov leeg nqaij, thiab cov qog ua kua qab ntsev.

Cov roj ntsha metabolite raug tshem tawm los ntawm lub raum (70%) thiab cov hnyuv (30%), kev tshem tawm ib nrab-lub neej muaj ntau yam nyob ntawm 1.5 txog 4.5 teev.

Leej twg thiaj pom cov tshuaj noj

Metformin-nplua nuj yog tsim rau kev tswj hwm tus mob ntshav qab zib hom 2, ob qho tib si yog thawj cov tshuaj thiab lwm yam kab mob, yog tias hloov txoj kev ua neej (kev noj zaub mov tsis muaj carbohydrate, tswj kev xav hauv lub xeev thiab kev tawm dag zog) tsis muaj kev tswj tiav glycemic. Cov tshuaj yog haum rau kev kho mob monotherapy, nws kuj yog siv nyob rau hauv kev kho mob nyuaj.

Kev siv cov tshuaj metformin-rau tshuaj rau tus kheej lossis poob ceeb thawj yog qhov ua haujlwm tsis zoo thiab txaus ntshai nrog qhov tsis tuaj yeem pom tshwm sim, vim tias cov tshuaj tau tsim los rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib thiab thaum tsis muaj teeb meem ntawm lub cev, nws cov teebmeem ntxiv hauv daim ntawv uas poob phaus tsis tshwm.

Muaj peev xwm ua mob los ntawm cov tshuaj

Cov ntsiav tshuaj yog contraindicated rau cov neeg uas muaj qhov mob siab rau qhov sib xyaw ntawm cov mis. Ib qho ntxiv, Metformin Richter tsis raug sau tseg:

  • Nrog decompensated lub raum thiab lub siab ua rau lub cev tsis ua haujlwm;
  • Tus mob ntshav qab zib nrog lub plawv thiab ua pa tsis ua haujlwm;
  • Cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab lactating;
  • Cawv thiab cov neeg raug tsim txom cov neeg quav cawv;
  • Cov neeg mob hauv lub xeev lactic acidosis;
  • Thaum phais mob, kho kev raug mob, kub hnyiab;
  • Lub sijhawm ntawm kev kawm radioisotope thiab radiopaque;
  • Hauv lub sijhawm rov kho dua tom qab myocardial infarction;
  • Nrog hypocaloric noj cov zaub mov thiab lub cev hnyav dhau los ntawm lub cev.

Kev pom zoo rau kev siv

Tus kws kho mob rub tawm cov txheej txheem kev kho mob rau txhua tus mob ntshav qab zib ib leeg zuj zus, suav mus rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv kuaj, cov theem ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm tus kabmob, concomitant muaj teeb meem, lub hnub nyoog, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau cov tshuaj.

Txog Metformin Richter, cov lus qhia rau kev siv pom zoo kom koj pib qhov kev siv tsawg kawg yog 500 mg nrog stepwise titration ntawm koob tshuaj nrog nws cov txiaj ntsig tsis txaus txhua 2 lub lis piam. Qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm kev siv tshuaj yog 2.5 g / hnub. Rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib, uas feem ntau muaj teeb meem lub raum, qhov siab tshaj yog 1 g / hnub.

Thaum hloov mus rau Metformin Richter los ntawm lwm cov ntsiav tshuaj muaj suab thaj, thawj koob tshuaj yog 500 mg / hnub. Thaum kos duab cov txheej txheem tshiab, lawv kuj tau coj los ntawm tag nrho cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj dhau los.

Lub chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob yog txiav txim los ntawm tus kws kho mob, nrog kev tsis haum ntawm lub cev, cov tshuaj mob ntshav qab zib noj rau lub neej.

Thaum hloov kho txoj kev ua neej (lwm yam khoom noj khoom haus, hloov qhov xwm ntawm kev ua haujlwm, muaj kev ntxhov siab yav dhau los), nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau koom tes nrog tus kws kho mob cov kev hloov hauv qhov ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov tshuaj.

Kev ntsuam xyuas cov tshuaj los ntawm cov kws kho mob thiab cov ntshav qab zib

Txog Metformin Richter, cov kev txheeb xyuas tau sib xyaw. Cov kws kho mob thiab cov ntshav qab zib tau ceeb toom txog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov tshuaj: nws pab tswj cov suab thaj thiab qab los noj mov, tsis muaj ib qho tshwm sim ntxiv, qhov tsawg kawg ntawm kev phiv, tiv thaiv kev mob plawv zoo thiab lwm yam teeb meem.

Cov neeg noj qab nyob zoo uas sim nrog tshuaj kom poob ceeb thawj yog cov neeg tsis txaus siab muaj qhov tsis txaus siab. Cov lus pom zoo rau kev kho cov duab ntawm pawg neeg mob no kuj yuav tsum yog tus kws noj zaub mov ua kom noj mov, thiab tsis yog tus neeg txuam yuaj rau hauv Is Taws Nem.

Tsis yog endocrinologist ua haujlwm nrog metformin, tab sis kuj yog kws kho plawv, kws kho mob, oncologist, tus kws kho mob poj niam, thiab kev tshuaj xyuas hauv qab no yog lwm qhov kev paub ntawm qhov no.

Irina, 27 xyoo, St. Petersburg. Ntawm cov chaw sib tham, Metformin Richter feem ntau sib tham los ntawm cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib lossis cov kis las, thiab kuv haus nws kom xeeb tub. Kuv tau kho kuv lub zes qe menyuam polycystic, uas cov kws kho mob hu ua qhov ua rau muaj menyuam hauv plab, tau li 5 xyoo. Cov tshuaj progesterone (kev txhaj tshuaj) tsis ntxiv cov tshuaj hormonal pab tshem qhov teebmeem, lawv txawm muab laparoscopy rau incise zes qe menyuam. Thaum kuv tab tom npaj cov kev sim thiab kho kuv tus mob hawb pob - ib qho kev nyuaj rau kev ua haujlwm, ib tus kws paub txog poj niam cev xeeb tub qhia kom kuv sim Metformin Richter. Maj mam, lub voj voog pib rov zoo, thiab thaum rau lub hlis tom qab ntawd muaj cov cim ntawm cev xeeb tub, kuv tsis ntseeg tias qhov kev sim lossis cov kws kho mob! Kuv ntseeg tias cov ntsiav tshuaj no tau cawm kuv, qhov xav ua kom tau zoo Kuv qhia koj kom twv yuav raug hu, tsuas yog pom zoo nrog tus kws kuaj mob rau cov tshuaj noj kom tsawg.

Noj tshuaj ntau dhau thiab phiv

Txawm hais tias qhov nce kaum npaug ntawm cov tshuaj metformin uas cov neeg ua haujlwm pabcuam tau txais hauv kev sim tshuaj tsis tau ua rau muaj kev tsis txaus ntseeg ntshav qab zib. Hloov, lactic acidosis tsim. Koj tuaj yeem paub qhov xwm txheej txaus ntshai los ntawm cov leeg mob thiab mob plab, ua kom lub cev kub hnyiab, ua kom lub cev tsis haum, ua kom tsis muaj kev sib koom tes, tsaus muag nqaij mus rau qhov tsis nco qab.

Tus neeg raug tsim txom pw hauv tsev kho mob. Nyob hauv tsev kho mob, cov metabolite seem raug tshem tawm los ntawm hemodialysis, thiab kev kho mob yam ntxwv yog nqa nrog kev saib xyuas ntawm lub luag haujlwm ntawm txhua yam kabmob tseem ceeb.

Cov nquag ua ke ntawm metformin hydrochloride muaj cov pov thawj ruaj khov rau kev nyab xeeb. Tab sis qhov no siv, ua ntej ntawm txhua yam, rau qhov qub Glucophage. Cov keeb kwm generics txawv me ntsis hauv kev muaj pes tsawg leeg, kev tshawb fawb loj ntawm lawv qhov kev ua tau zoo tsis tau ua, thiab vim li ntawd cov kev rau txim kuj yuav tshaj tawm.

Ib nrab ntawm cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib yws yws ntawm dyspeptic cuam tshuam, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau lub sijhawm hloov kho. Yog tias koj kho cov tshuaj maj mam, noj tshuaj nrog noj mov, xeev siab, saj ntawm cov hlau thiab tso quav yuav zam tau. Cov khoom xyaw ua ke tseem ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb: cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm metformin thiab lub cev yog qhov qub rau cov khoom muaj protein (nqaij, ntses, mis, qe, nceb, zaub nyoos).

Thaum thawj cov cim uas tsis nkag siab (mob ntshav liab, ua xua ntawm daim tawv nqaij) tshwm sim, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum raug ceeb toom: ib qho tshuaj twg tuaj yeem hloov nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo.

Kuv yuav tuaj yeem hloov pauv Metformin-kev nplua nuj li cas

Rau cov tshuaj Metformin Richter, cov tshuaj analogues tuaj yeem yog cov ntsiav tshuaj nrog tib qhov sib xyaw ua ke, metformin hydrochloride, lossis lwm yam tshuaj tiv thaiv hypoglycemic uas muaj tib lub txiaj ntsig:

  • Glucophage;
  • Glyformin;
  • Metfogamma;
  • NovoFormin;
  • Metformin-Teva;
  • Hnab Ntim Hnab;
  • Diaformin OD;
  • Metformin Zentiva;
  • Formin Pliva;
  • Metformin-Canon;
  • Glyminfor;
  • Siofor;
  • Methadiene.

Ntxiv rau analogues nrog kev tso tawm sai, muaj cov ntsiav tshuaj uas muaj lub txiaj ntsig ntev, nrog rau kev sib xyaw ntawm ntau cov khoom xyaw nquag hauv ib lub mis. Kev xaiv ntau yam tshuaj, txawm yog kws kho mob, tsis ib txwm tso cai rau koj xaiv qhov hloov thiab noj ntau npaum li cas, thiab sim ua rau koj kev noj qab haus huv ntawm koj tus kheej yog qhov kev rhuav tshem tus kheej.

Lub luag haujlwm ntawm cov ntshav qab zib yog pab cov tshuaj ua haujlwm rau nws lub peev xwm ntau tshaj plaws, txij li tsis muaj kev hloov kho lub neej, txhua qhov kev pom zoo poob lawv lub zog.

Cov lus qhia los ntawm cov xibfwb E. Malysheva rau txhua tus neeg uas tus kws kho mob tau sau tshuaj metformin, ntawm lub puab tsaig

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