Ua rau ntawm kev iab thiab lub qhov ncauj qhuav: kev kho mob ntawm qhov tsis xis

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Lub qhov ncauj qhuav hauv cov lus kho mob yog hu ua xerostomia. Nws, zoo li kev tsis sib xws, yog cov tsos mob ntawm ntau yam kab mob uas ua kom cov qaub ncaug tuaj yeem txo qis lossis tsum kiag li.

Muaj cov laj thawj rau tus mob no, piv txwv li, atrophy ntawm salivary qog lossis kab mob ua pa ntawm ib qho kev sib kis. Tsis tas li, kev iab thiab kev ziab tuaj yeem yog cov cim ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlab ntsha, kab mob ntawm txoj hnyuv, pib ua haujlwm.

Qee qhov xwm txheej, qhov kev hnov ​​zoo li no yuav tshwm sim ib ntus, piv txwv, nrog kev siv tshuaj lossis qhov ua rau mob hnyav ntxiv ntawm tus kab mob. Tab sis qee zaum dryness thiab bitterness nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj yog cov cim ntawm pathologies loj:

  1. Ua ntej, cov hnoos qeev ntawm lub qhov ncauj pib khaus,
  2. ces kab nrib pleb tshwm rau nws,
  3. qhov kev xav mob ntawm tus nplaig
  4. caj pas dries.

Yog tias koj tsis tsim cov teeb meem ntawm qhov kev ua kom pom thiab tsis kho nws, ces cov nqaij ntawm qhov ncauj yuav xoob ib feem los sis tag nrho.

Yog tias ib tug neeg pheej hnov ​​qhuav lossis iab hauv nws lub qhov ncauj, nws yuav tsum mus rau lub tsev kho mob kom paub tseeb thiab pib kho lub sijhawm kom raws sijhawm.

Txhawm rau txiav txim siab qhov ua rau muaj cov tsos mob li no, koj yuav tsum xub mus rau tus kws kho mob, thiab nws yuav tsum xa tus neeg mob mus rau tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb, kws kho mob plab, kws kho hniav, kws kho mob hlwb, kws kho mob hlwb lossis lwm tus kws tshaj lij.

Feem ntau, kev iab thiab lub qhov ncauj qhuav tsis tshwm sim ib leeg, tab sis ua nrog tus lej ntawm lwm cov tsos mob, uas feem ntau yog:

  • zoo li nqhis dej thiab tsis xav tso zis;
  • qhov ntswg qhuav thiab caj pas;
  • mob caj pas thiab teeb meem nqos;
  • kab nrib pleb ntawm ntug ntawm lub qhov ncauj thiab qhov ci ntsa iab ntawm daim di ncauj;
  • hais lus phem;
  • kev hnov ​​mob ntawm tus nplaig, nws hloov xim liab, khaus, ua tawv;
  • hloov pauv ntawm kev haus dej haus thiab khoom noj;
  • ua pa tsw phem;
  • suab qhe ntawm lub suab.

Yuav tsum ua li cas ntsuas thaum muaj cov tsos mob zoo li no?

Lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm kev iab thiab lub qhov ncauj qhuav

Yog tias lub qhov ncauj qhuav thab ib tus neeg thaum hmo ntuj lossis tshwm sim thaum sawv ntxov, thiab tsis muaj cov tsos mob zoo li no thaum nruab hnub, ces qhov no tsis muaj dab tsi txaus ntshai thiab tsis yog qhov cim ntawm qee qhov mob hnyav uas yuav tsum tau kho.

Lub qhov ncauj qhuav hmo ntuj yog qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev ua pa ntawm lub qhov ncauj lossis qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev ua pa ntawm hauv npau suav. Txoj pa ua pa tuaj yeem muaj qhov tsis zoo vim qhov curvature ntawm lub qhov ntswg septum, quav nyab kub taub hau, los ntswg ntswg, polyps hauv lub qhov ntswg kab noj hniav, ua xua rhinitis, sinusitis.

Kuj, kev iab thiab qhov ncauj qhuav tuaj yeem tshwm sim tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev noj qee yam tshuaj. Cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj manifests nws tus kheej ntau heev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yog tias ib tug neeg noj ntau yam tshuaj ib zaug. Lub qhov ncauj qhuav yuav tshwm sim los ntawm cov tshuaj ntawm cov pab pawg hauv qab no:

  1. Antifungal tus neeg sawv cev.
  2. Txhua hom tshuaj tua kab mob.
  3. Nqa cov nqaij ntshiv, tshuaj rau kev kho mob hauv kev puas siab ntsws, sedatives, antidepressants, tshuaj rau kev kho mob ntawm enuresis.
  4. Antiallergic (antihistamine) ntsiav tshuaj.
  5. Pob Taum Pleev.
  6. Bronchodilators.
  7. Tshuaj rau kev kho mob ntawm kev rog.
  8. Pob txuv tshuaj.
  9. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tiv thaiv kab mob.

Cov tsos mob no feem ntau tshwm nrog kev kis tus kab mob raws li kev kis mus rau lub cev thiab ua rau kub hauv lub cev. Nws tseem muaj peev xwm kis tau ntawm kev kis tus kab mob viiology cuam tshuam nrog cov qaub ncaug qaub ncaug thiab lub plawv ncig, thiab cuam tshuam rau kev tsim cov qaub ncaug.

Dryness thiab iab nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj tuaj yeem yog cov tsos mob ntawm cov kab mob thiab mob li nram no:

Kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev thiab cov kab mob xws li mob ntshav qab zib mellitus, mob HIV, mob Alzheimer tus kab mob, tsis muaj ntshav, Parkinson tus kab mob, Sjogren's syndrome (tshwj tsis yog rau lub qhov ncauj qhov ncauj, lub cev qhuav yog pom hauv qhov chaw mos thiab hauv qhov muag), mob stroke, mob rheumatoid kev mob caj dab, mob ntshav siab.

Txoj kev poob ntawm cov kab mob ua kua qaub ncaug thiab lawv cov hlab ntsha nrog mob qog, Sjogren's syndrome, kev tsim cov pob zeb nyob hauv cov hlab ntsha ua kua.

Txo cov qaub ncaug ntau lawm thaum siv tshuaj thiab hluav taws xob.

Kev ua txhaum ntawm kev ncaj ncees ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab cov qog ntshav qab zib nrog lub taub hau raug mob lossis kev ua haujlwm.

Lub cev qhuav dej. Rau cov kab mob nrog rau kev tawm hws, kub, raws plab, ntuav, ntawj ntuas, ntshav tawm, cov voos ua tau tuaj yeem qhuav tawm thiab lub cev qhuav dej, uas yog ua los ntawm kev iab thiab qhuav hauv lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav. Nrog kev tshem tawm ntawm cov ua thiab rov qab, tus mob no ploj mus.

Kev mob qog qaub ncaug thaum muaj kev phais mob thiab kho hniav.

Tsis tas li, qhov kev xav zoo li iab thiab lub qhov ncauj qhuav tuaj yeem tshwm sim tom qab haus luam yeeb, thiab nrog kev nqhis dej thiab nquag tso zis tuaj yeem yog cov cim ntshav qab zib.

Yog tias tus neeg pheej haus dej tas li, nws ib txwm raug nqaj mus rau hauv chav dej, nws nce lub cev qhov hnyav vim yog lub siab nqaj zuj zus lossis, ntawm qhov tsis txaus siab, yog poob phaus, tsis tu ncua tsis hnov ​​qab qhuav thiab iab nyob hauv nws lub qhov ncauj, nws yuav tsum kuaj ntshav seb puas muaj ntshav qabzib.

Tshwj xeeb yog tias khaus, qhov tsis muaj zog koom cov cim no, muaj qaug dab peg hauv cov ces kaum ntawm lub qhov ncauj, thiab daim tawv nqaij yog them nrog pustular qhov txhab.

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob ntshav qab zib nyob rau hauv cov poj niam kuj tshwm sim ua pob khaus rau qhov chaw mos thiab hauv cheeb tsam kev pub noj mov. Hauv cov txiv neej, ntshav qab zib tuaj yeem ua rau nws tus kheej hnov ​​los ntawm kev txo hwj chim thiab txheej txheem ntawm daim tawv taub hau. Nqhis dej, dryness thiab bitterness nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj nyob rau hauv cov ntshav qab zib mellitus yog ywj siab ntawm ambient kub.

Yog tias cov neeg muaj kev noj qab haus huv hnov ​​nqhis dej thaum tshav kub kub, tom qab haus dej haus cawv los yog noj zaub mov qab, ces nws ua rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib tsis tu ncua, thiab cov no kuj tseem ua rau lub cev qhuav thiab iab.

Qhuav thiab iab nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj nrog pancreatitis

Cov tsos mob tshwm sim ntawm pancreatitis yog zawv plab, qhov ncauj qhuav, ntsim siab, mob hauv plab, sab xis, xeev siab, duav.

Yog hais tias qhov mob ntawm tus mob nqus dej ntawm tus kab mob tsis tseem ceeb, ces nws tuaj yeem ua asymptomatic, thiab kev kho mob nrog tshuaj yuav tsis xav kom muaj mob ntawm cov txiav ua ntej ntawm thawj theem. Lub sijhawm muaj mob tua kabmob (pancreatitis), tus neeg pib hnov ​​mob heev.

Hauv cov xwm txheej no, pancreatic enzymes tsis txav mus raws txoj hlab mus rau hauv txoj hnyuv, tab sis nyob hauv lub caj pas nws tus kheej thiab rhuav tshem nws los ntawm sab hauv, uas ua rau intoxication ntawm tag nrho cov kab mob.

Hauv cov kab mob pancreatitis, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau ib tus neeg ib txwm ua raws kev noj haus, nco ntsoov tias nws tuaj yeem noj dab tsi thiab noj dab tsis, thiab kev kho mob sib luag.

Tus kab mob no ua rau muaj qhov tseeb tias ntau yam tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig rau lub cev tsis raug nqus, vim qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tawv nqaij tsis huv thiab cov qog ua rau lub siab tsis sib haum, plaub hau thiab cov rau tes ua npub thiab nkig, dryness thiab iab tawm nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj, thiab daim tawv nqaij ntawm cov ces kaum ntawm lub qhov ncauj tawg.

Yuav ua li cas thiaj li tshem tawm dryness thiab iab nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj

  • Ua ntej koj yuav tsum tsim kom meej qhov tseeb ntawm tus mob no, vim tias, tsis paub kev kuaj mob tsis raug, nws tsis yooj yim sua kom muab tshuaj kho kom zoo.
  • Yog hais tias qhov ua rau yog ua txhaum ntawm lub qhov ntswg ua pa, mob ntshav qab zib mellitus lossis kab mob ntawm lub plab zom mov - tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob plab, otolaryngologist thiab endocrinologist.
  • Koj yuav tsum sim txiav tawm kev coj ua tsis zoo - haus luam yeeb, haus dej haus cawv, txo cov zaub mov kib thiab qab ntsev, khob cij, txiv ntoo, thiab lwm yam.
  • Cov kua dej koj haus yuav tsum tau nce. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los mus haus dej haus ib khob ntawm cov xuab zeb los yog ntxhia (tseem) dej ib nrab ib teev ua ntej noj mov.
  • Qee lub sij hawm cia li txaus kom nce ntxiv cov av noo nyob rau hauv chav tsev siv ntau yam humidifiers.
  • Txhawm rau kom ntub ob daim di ncauj, koj tuaj yeem siv cov kev cai tshwj xeeb.
  • Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov pa tsw phem, cov ncauj yaug tshwj xeeb los yog zom cov pos hniav yog qhov tsim nyog.
  • Tseem muaj cov tshuaj pharmacological uas ua lub luag haujlwm hloov chaw rau cov qaub ncaug lossis kua dej lacrimal.
  • Txhawm rau txhim kho cov qaub ncaug, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv cov kua txob kub rau hauv cov zaub mov, vim nws muaj capsaicin, uas ua kom cov haujlwm ntawm cov qaub ncaug.

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