Kev kho mob ntawm cov mob rwj hauv cov ntshav qab zib: cov duab ntawm cov mob qog

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Ntau tshaj li ob lab tus tib neeg thoob ntiaj teb raug kev txom nyem los ntawm mob ncauj plab uas tshwm sim ntawm txhais taw thiab txhais ceg. Kev mob raum yog ib yam kab mob uas ua rau muaj qhov tsis txaus ntawm epithelium lossis hauv qab daus daim nyias nyias muaj tshwm sim, thiab cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv.

Tus kab mob no ua rau cov nqaij mos ntawm ob txhais ceg, thiab tom qab kho lub qhov txhab ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nti nti nyob twj ywm.

Kev kho cov kab mob thiav rau ntawm ob txhais ceg, txawm hais tias qhov tseeb tias niaj hnub no tshuaj tau zoo heev, yog ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheem nyuaj tshaj plaws. Nrog muaj tus kab mob hauv cov hlwb, qhov kev ua txhaum ntawm kev noj zaub mov zoo tshwm sim - trophic.

Tsis tas li ntawd, kev tiv thaiv lub luag haujlwm ntawm lub cev tau txo qis heev, yog li kev muaj peev xwm rov qab yog qee qhov poob. Ib hom mob uas mob heev ntawm cov mob txhab ntshav ntawm ntshav tes yog ntshav qab zib.

Ntshav qab zib mob

Nrog rau ib tus kab mob xws li mob ntshav qab zib, muaj ntau qhov sib txawv tshwm sim, ib tus yog mob ntshav qab zib trophic mob. Qhov mob no yog qhov txaus ntshai nyob rau hauv uas nws tau tawm tsam los ntawm ntau yam mob, uas, yog tias tsis raug kho, tuaj yeem ua rau mob caj dab thiab tom qab txiav ntawm txhais ceg.

Ntawm qhov pib ntawm tus kab mob, nqaj nqaj zuj zus tsis paub tab vim kev tuag ntawm cov hlab ntsha kis. Qhov no tuaj yeem xav tau yog tias koj tuav koj txhais tes hla ntawm ceg, uas yuav txias kom kov.

Tsis tas li, tus neeg mob yog haunted los ntawm hmo mob. Cov tsos mob zoo ib yam li txoj hlab ntaws ntawm ob txhais ceg. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj qhov sib txawv:

  1. tsis muaj cuam tshuam dab tsi rau kev tsis sib haum;
  2. lub qhov txhab ntxaum;
  3. lub kiav txhab yog qhov loj.

Qhov mob txhab ntshav qab zib feem ntau nyob ntawm cov ntiv taw. Feem ntau ib qho laj thawj hauv nws qhov tshwm sim tau raug mob mus rau corns ntawm ib leeg. Lwm qhov ua rau mob txhab yog txhais ceg mob ntshav qab zib hauv ntshav qab zib.

Mob plab hnyuv kho

Txhawm rau kom tshem tawm cov mob qog nqaij hlav rau sab qes kawg hauv cov ntshav qab zib mellitus, tus neeg mob xaiv ib qho kev kho mob rau txhua tus neeg mob. Cov hau kev no yog qhov tsim nyog vim tias muaj ntau ntau yam rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm ulcerative formations.

Txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov xwm txheej no, ua ntej pib kho mob ntshav qab zib mellitus, kab mob bacteriological, cytological thiab histological txheeb xyuas tau nqa tawm. Feem ntau qhia tshuaj Instrumental.

Tom qab ua ntau qhov kev tshawb fawb thiab tsim kev kuaj mob kom raug, tus kws kho mob tau sau ntawv kho qhov tsim nyog.

  • Kev kho tuaj yeem yog phais mob,
  • noj tshuaj
  • kev kho mob hauv zos tseem yuav koom nrog cov txheej txheem kev kho kom zoo, lub sij hawm uas qhov txhab ntxuav cov pus thiab mob nqaij.

Ua li no, mob caj dab hauv ntshav qab zib yog kho nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj pleev uas txhawb txoj kev tawv nqaij ua kom rov zoo thiab muaj qhov txhab ntawm nqaij tawv. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev siv dag zog rau lub cev thiab kev kho mob ntxiv muaj lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv txoj kev kho kom zoo.

Kev phais mob rau qhov mob thiav thiav

Nrog kev cuam tshuam mus rau kev phais, tus kws phais ua ib qho kev zam ntawm cov nqaij necrotic, thiab tseem tshem tawm qhov mob tsom. Cov kev phais mob suav nrog:

  • Lub tshuab nqus tsev;
  • Kev Kho Mob;
  • Kev Kho Mob Nqus (VAC Therapy)

Thaum kho, thaj chaw muaj qhov cuam tshuam nrog qhov tsis tshua muaj siab (-125 mmHg) siv cov ntaub qhwv polyurethane.

Hom no ua rau nws ua tau:

  1. tshem tawm purulent tawm ntawm lub rwj;
  2. txo qhov o, qhov loj thiab qhov tob ntawm lub qhov txhab;
  3. nce ntshav kev ntshav hauv cov nqaij hauv ob txhais ceg;
  4. pib txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim cov txheej txheem tshiab;
  5. txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov teeb meem yog txo;
  6. tsim ib qho chaw noo nyob rau sab hauv lub rwj uas tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv tus kab mob khaub thuas thiab kab mob.

Catherization yog siv los kho kev mob ntshav siab, mob txhab rau ntshav uas tsis tuaj yeem ntev ntev.

Virtual txiav tu txheej txheem yog txheej txheem uas yog nyob rau hauv kev xav tau ntau hauv kev kho mob ntawm neurotrophic mob rau hauv ntshav qab zib mellitus. Cov txheej txheem yog ua raws ntawm resection ntawm metatarsophalangeal sib koom ua ke thiab pob txha.

Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, txoj kev ncaj ncees anatomical tsis tau tawg ntawm ko taw, foci ntawm cov pob txha kis tau thiab cov teeb meem ntawm kev hnyav siab dhau los raug tshem tawm.

Txhaws cov hniav ntawm cov leeg ntshav khov. Txoj kev no yog siv los kho cov kev mob ntshav siab (Martorell syndrome). Kev khiav haujlwm yog ua los txiav tawm lub fistulas raws cov npoo ntawm qhov txhab.

Siv tshuaj kho rau kab mob ntshav qab zib

Kev kho nrog tshuaj nrog rau txhua yam kev phais mob. Kev siv tshuaj kho mob kuj tuaj yeem yog tus txheej txheem ywj pheej ntawm kev kho, thaum muaj qee yam mob ntawm qhov mob qog mob ntshav qab zib, mob me mus rau ib nrab.

Nyob ntawm seb qhov xwm txheej ntawm tus kab mob, nws muab faib ua ntau theem.

Thawj theem

Thaum pib theem ntawm lub viav vias ntub, cov tshuaj hauv qab no yog suav nrog chav kho mob:

  1. antiallergic tshuaj (suprastin, tavegil, thiab lwm yam);
  2. cov tshuaj tua kab mob sab-spectrum;
  3. cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau cov tshuaj mus txhaj (reopoliglyukin, pentoxifylline);
  4. tshuaj tiv thaiv (tsis-steroidal) tshuaj (diclofenac, ketoprofen).

Kev kho mob hauv zos nyob rau theem pib yog txhawm rau tshem tawm cov kab mob tuag thiab kab mob ntawm lub qhov txhab. Nws hais txog:

  1. ntxuav cov hlwv nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob raws li furatsilina, potassium permanganate, chamomile, celandine, chlorhexidine lossis ib qho khoom siv;
  2. daim ntawv thov ntawm compresses nrog kho cov tshuaj ua kom zoo (streptolaven, levomikol, dioxicol), nrog rau kev hnav khaub ncaws tshwj xeeb rau kev zam (corbonet).

Qee qhov xwm txheej, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau ntawv rau cov ntshav, txoj kev ntxuav ntshav.

Theem theem ob

Nyob rau theem no ntawm kev siv tshuaj kho mob, thaum lub sijhawm kho mob thiab caws pliav pib pib, cov tshuaj pleev kho kom zoo (ebermin, solcoseryl, actevigin) thiab tshuaj tua kab mob (tocopherone) yog siv rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm qhov mob trophic.

Qhov xwm txheej ntawm kev kho mob hauv zos yog hloov pauv. Ntawm theem ob, kev hnav ris tsho hnav ris tsho tau siv:

  • allevin;
  • Sviderm;
  • algipore;
  • algimaf;
  • heshispon thiab os.

Tsis tas li, qhov mob txhab rau mob ntshav qab zib yog kho nrog curiosin.

Thib peb theem

Ntawm cov theem kawg ntawm kev siv tshuaj kho kab mob, qhov pib mob uas ua rau pom qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov txhab trophic yog tshem tawm.

Kev tawm dag zog hauv kev kho mob rau sab hauv

Txhawm rau kom ua tau zoo ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm kev siv lub cev, ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheem kho vajtse yog tshuaj nyob rau theem kho:

  1. Kev kho mob nrog qhov tsis zoo hauv zos siab hauv Kravchenko siab chav. Txoj kev no yog siv rau kev mob atherosclerotic.
  2. Ultrasonic qhov tsawg kawg nkaus cavitation. Kev kho kom zoo tuaj yeem ua kom cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov kab mob sab hauv lub qhov txhab mob.
  3. Kev sib nqus sib nqus. Nws yog tshuaj raws li vasodilator, sedative, analgesic thiab decongestant nyhuv.
  4. Laser Kho Siv los daws qhov mob, tshem tawm qhov mob thiab sim ua kom cov nqaij mos kho.
  5. UV raug. Cov txheej txheem tau sau tseg nyob rau hauv txhawm rau txhawm rau txhim kho lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob rau ntau yam kabmob kis.
  6. Kev kho mob nrog nitrogen thiab ozone. Txhim kho qhov kev nqus ntawm oxygen los ntawm cov tawv nqaij ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab ua rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov nqaij mos sib txuas.
  7. Kev kho cov av nkos thiab kho cov ntshav. Cov kev kho mob zoo li no raug hais kom ua kom tiav zoo tom qab muaj mob.

Yuav kho cov mob txhab mis ua sib txawv li cas?

Nws tshwm sim tias qhov mob rwj nyob hauv thaj chaw loj, yog li txoj kev kho tsis nqa cov txiaj ntsig tsim nyog. Lub qhov txhab tsis ua kom zoo thiab qhov no coj tus neeg mob lub cev tas mus li. Feem ntau qhov tshwm sim no yog yam ntxwv ntawm kev ua kom tsis ncaj ntawm lub cev tsis muaj txaus.

Hauv qhov mob hnyav rau trophic mob rau sab nraud, ua kom nqaij hloov tawv. Qhov tsim nyog ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog coj los ntawm tus ncej puab lossis pob tw.

Tom qab cog cov xaim ntawm cov epithelium coj cov hauv paus hniav thiab dhau los ua qee qhov kev txhawb zog ntawm daim tawv nqaij rov ncig lub ntsej muag.

Pej xeem sawv daws los kho mob kho tus mob lis kiav txhab

Kho ntshav qab zib mob ua yog mob txheej txheem ntau. Cov qhov txhab zoo li no nyuaj rau kev tshem tawm cov pob txha, thiab qhov no cuam tshuam nrog kho thiab rov qab. Ntawm cov theem kho, pej xeem txoj kev kho pom tseeb pab txoj kev ua tau zoo ntawm kev siv tshuaj kho.

Nws muaj nyob rau hauv ntxuav lub rwj nrog decoctions thiab infusions los ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab, nrog rau lawv cov kev kho mob tom qab nrog cov tshuaj pleev hauv tsev, uas yog, kho mob ntshav qab zib taw hauv tsev yog ua tau.

Cov qauv muaj zog antiseptic muaj los ntawm succession, celandine, calendula thiab chamomile. Cov tshuaj ntsuab no tsis yooj yim tshem tawm qhov mob, tab sis kuj tsim cov hluas epithelium. Tom qab cov txheej txheem ntxuav, cov neeg kho mob ib txwm pom zoo kom siv cov zaub mov nram qab no:

  1. Lub qhov txhab huv yuav tsum muab hlawv nrog vodka lossis propolis tincture. Tom qab ntawd, ichthyol cream lossis Vishnevsky tshuaj pleev, uas muaj birch tar, yog thov rau qhov mob nqaij ntawd.
  1. Yog tias qhov mob rwj tsis kho ntev ntev, tom qab siv cov ntaub qhwv uas muaj ntaub qhwv uas ntub nrog tar. Qhov ua tiav tau muab tso rau hauv qhov txhab ntawm 2-3 hnub, tom qab uas lawv yuav tsum tau hloov nrog cov tshiab. Cov txheej txheem rov ua dua kom txog thaum lub qhov txhab ploj tag nrho.
  1. Kuj tseem yog ib qho cuab yeej zoo hauv kev kho mob ntawm qhov mob txhab trophic yog lub hmoov ua los ntawm cov plaub hau prickly tatar. Ua ntej pib kev kho mob, lub rwj yuav tsum ntxuav nrog kev daws ntawm rivanol. Tom qab ntawd nws yuav tsum tau sprinkled nrog npaj cov hmoov tov thiab ntaub qhwv. Cov txheej txheem yuav tsum tau muab cov txheej txheem ib puag ncig, dua thiab rov ua cov hmoov ntawm thaj chaw ntawm cov tawv nqaij nrog hmoov, tab sis lub qhov txhab yuav tsum tsis txhob ntxuav kom huv. Ua tsaug rau cov hmoov los ntawm tatarnik, qhov mob ntshav qab zib yuav kho sai sai.

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