Tom qab ua tiav cov kev tshawb fawb tiav, cov kws tshawb fawb tau los ua qhov kev txiav txim siab yam tsis txaus siab: mob ntshav qab zib hom 2, kuaj mob hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas, ua rau muaj kev phom sij txog kev noj qab haus huv. Peb tab tom tham txog 60% feem ntau yuav muaj feem tuag los ntawm kab mob plawv, nrog rau 30% nce kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tuag los ntawm ib qho laj thawj. Tab sis qhov muaj feem yuav tuag los ntawm mob qog noj ntshav rau cov neeg mob no tsawg dua li ib txwm, lawv hais.
Tus yawg "Dianna Magliano", tus kws tshawb fawb soj ntsuam txog ntawm "Biabetes Institute" ntawm lub plawv thiab ntshav qab zib hauv Melbourne hais tias "Kev Ntshav Qab Zib 2 ntawm cov neeg hluas ntau zuj zus thiab ua rau muaj kev phom sij tuag siab,".
Vim li cas qhov no tshwm sim? Feem ntau cov yuav muaj, vim tias cov tub ntxhais hluas ua neej nyob ntau dua ib xyoos nrog rau cov ntshav qab zib thiab cov teeb meem ntsig txog.
Dr. Joel Zonszine, tus thawj coj ntawm Clinical Center for Diabetes tom Montefiore Medical Center hauv New York, tsis koom nrog txoj kev tshawb fawb no, tabsis tseem tau hais tias ntau xyoo dhau los, cov ntshav qab zib hom 2 tau hloov pauv ntau, muaj kev tawm tsam ntau dua thiab pib txhim kho thaum yuav luag txhua lub hnub nyoog, tab sis ua ntej nws tau raug hu ua tus kabmob ntawm cov neeg laus.
"Hauv nws cov ntawv tam sim no, hom ntshav qab zib hom 2 ua rau muaj teeb meem ntau dua nrog cov rog dhau thiab lipotoxicity (qhov no yog tsub zuj zuj ntawm cov roj cholesterol uas nws yuav tsum tsis txhob - nyob rau hauv daim siab, ob lub raum lossis lub siab), insulin rhiab heev, ua rau muaj mob ntau dua, thiab txhua yam no ua rau mob plawv ua ntej, "Dr. Zonszain hais.
Kev tawm tswv yim txog cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev txo qis kev pheej hmoo kom mob qog noj ntshav, Zonszain sau tseg tias kev mob kheesxaws feem ntau loj hlob qeeb thiab tsis yog kuaj tau kom txog thaum tib neeg muaj hnub nyoog. Nws tseem hais ntxiv tias kev rog dhau los, uas cuam tshuam nrog cov ntshav qab zib hom 2, nws kuj ua rau mob loj tuaj ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav ntau, yog li, hauv nws txoj kev xav, kev tshawb pom ntawm kev tshawb pom tias cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib hom 2 tsawg dua muaj mob qog nqaij hlav yog mob ncab.
Tej zaum qhov tseeb tias cov neeg mob hluas ntshav qab zib muaj tsawg ploj tuag los ntawm cancer yog tsuas yog vim qhov tseeb hais tias tus kab mob no feem ntau muaj hnub nyoog laus. Tseem muaj qhov tias vim tias cov neeg muaj ntshav qab zib yuav tsum tau mus kuaj mob kom xwm yeem, lawv yuav kuaj pom tias muaj mob qog noj ntshav thaum ntxov thiab feem ntau kho nws.
Yuav tsum yog tias nws yuav tshwm sim, ib qho yog qhov pom tseeb: kev kis tus mob ntshav qab zib hom 2 tau nce sai, tshwj xeeb ntawm cov neeg hluas. Cov kws tshawb fawb tau tshuab lub tswb nrov - cov kab mob no yuav tsum tau tswj hwm sai thiab nrhiav cov hauv kev zoo los kho nws. "Lub neej muaj kev noj qab nyob zoo tuaj yeem pab ua qhov no. Lub cev noj qab nyob zoo yog lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb. Thiab kev txhim kho kabmob yuav tsum muaj kev tiv thaiv txhua pab pawg hnub nyoog," Dr. Magliano hais.
Cov uas twb muaj ntshav qab zib, kws kho mob qhia kom mob siab rau kev mob plawv kom txo qis qhov muaj feem yuav ua mob plawv thiab lwm yam teeb meem. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum ua kom cov suab thaj hauv thaj chaw ntsuab, thiab muaj ntau ntau cov sijhawm rau qhov no, suav nrog kev noj tshuaj, rau qhov no tam sim no dua li yav dhau los. Nws yog qhov sib npaug los ntsuas qhov hnyav thiab qib roj (cholesterol), lawv rov hais qhia.
Dr. Zonszain xaus lus hais tias "Peb tuaj yeem rub tawm lub neej ntev yog tias peb tawm tsam tus kab mob hnyav hnyav ib yam li nws tawm tsam peb," thiab nws cov lus qhia muaj txiaj ntsig.