Kho cov ntshav qab zib ntau dhau: 5 cov cim ceeb toom

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Ntshav qab zib yog ib tus kab mob ntev ntev uas ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau ntxiv nrog rau kev muaj mob txaus ntshai, suav nrog lub raum tsis ua haujlwm, mob plawv, mob stroke, txiav tes taw, dig muag, thiab lwm yam. Zoo siab, cov tshuaj txo qis cov ntshav qab zib thiab cov tshuaj insulin muaj. Siv lawv, peb txo qis txhua qhov txaus ntshai, txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum, cov qauv kev kho mob uas tau xaiv yuav muaj kev txhoj puab heev, txo cov ntshav qabzib mus rau qhov tseem ceeb.

Ib txoj kev tshawb nrhiav hauv 2017 pom tias muaj ntau yam Cov neeg laus muaj mob ntshav qab zib hom 2 tau txais kev kho ntau dhau hauv lawv lub neej nrog rau kev phom sij txoj sia. Nws tau pom tias kev tswj ntshav qabzib ntau dhau yog tsim kev phom sij rau cov neeg laus uas muaj ntshav qab zib ntev thiab cov kab mob vascular muaj.

Txawm hais tias tsuas yog 319 cov neeg laus dua 69 xyoo uas muaj tus mob ntshav qab zib hom 2 tau koom nrog txoj kev tshawb no, nws tau muab tawm tias tsawg kawg 20 feem pua ​​ntawm lawv tau txais kev kho mob ntau dhau. Cov kws sau phau ntawv tshawb fawb tau hais txog qhov ntawd nws yog lub sijhawm tso tseg txoj kev mus los ntawm "ib qho qauv rau txhua kis" thiab xaiv qhov kev kho mob raws li qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb kom tsis txhob "kho". Lawv kuj tseem qhia ntxiv txog lub tswv yim txog qib qub ntawm glycated hemoglobin (HbA1C) thiab tsum tsis txhob txiav txim siab txog cov piam thaj hauv nruab nrab rau tag nrho cov pejxeem ua qhov pib kho.

Yuav ua li cas to taub tias koj "kho"

Peb teev 5 cov phiajcim ceeb toom tias cov kev xaiv raug kho yog nruj dhau. Yog tias koj pom lawv, nco ntsoov nrog nws tus kws kho mob tham.

1. Koj glycated hemoglobin yog tas li qis dua 7%

Qhov kev kuaj no ntsuas cov ntshav qabzib hauv koj cov ntshav ntev li 2-3 lub hlis dhau los. Feem ntau hauv cov neeg tsis muaj ntshav qab zib nws yog qis dua 5.7%, thiab nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib los ntawm 5.7 txog 6.4%.

Thiab txawm hais tias koj yuav xav tias qhov ntsuas siab tshaj 6.4% yuav ua rau koj lub cev raug mob, koj ua yuam kev. Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev tswj ntshav qab zib kom ntshav qab zib tsis yog kom txo nws cov ntshav kom tsawg. Nws yog kom txo nws kom txaus kom tsis txhob muaj kev loj hlob ntawm cov teeb meem phom sij.

Tias yog vim li cas cov kws tshaj lij los ntawm European Community ntawm Endocrinologist ntseeg hais tias rau tus neeg muaj ntshav qab zib hom 2, cov hom phiaj rau glycated hemoglobin yog 7-7.5%.

2. Koj muaj lwm yam teebmeem kev noj qab haus huv

Yog tias koj muaj ntau lwm yam kab mob ntxiv rau ntshav qab zib, qhov ua rau lawv tshwm sim tej zaum (txawm hais tias, tsis yog, yuav tsis tas) yog qhov "kho" ntshav qab zib. Nco ntsoov nrog kws kho mob tham yog tias koj muaj ntau yam tsos mob tshiab.

3. Nrog lub hnub nyoog, koj txoj kev kho mob yuav nruj dua.

Hauv cov hnub nyoog siab, tsis tas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas ntshav qab zib ntau dua. Feem ntau, ntsuas tiv thaiv mob ntshav qab zib yog tsim los tiv thaiv cov teeb meem tom ntej. Yog li yog tias koj muaj 80 xyoo, noj tshuaj ntau dua lossis txhaj tshuaj los txo qis koj tus mob plawv yuav tsis tsim nyog. Vim tias qhov tseeb, koj yuav muaj kev nyuaj siab ntau yam tshwm sim los ntawm kev kho mob nyhav dua li tiv thaiv ib tus mob.

4. Koj noj cov tshuaj ntshav qab zib no

Cov ntsiav tshuaj xws li Amaryl, Glucotrol thiab lwm yam tshuaj uas nrov ntawm sulfanylurea pawg tsis pom zoo rau cov neeg laus vim tias muaj cov kev mob tshwm sim. Rau cov neeg zoo li no, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum xaiv lwm txoj kev kho mob txawv.

5. Koj puas pom cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob ntshav qab zib tsawg?

Yog tias koj twb muaj kev mob tshwm sim txaus ntshai hauv cov piam thaj, tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau txais kev kho mob sai, nws yuav yog lub sijhawm los tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog kev xaiv koob tshuaj thiab tshuaj noj kom raug. Tsuas yog tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem daws cov teeb meem no, tab sis tsis muaj leej twg thab koj kom pib sib tham.

Thov tsis txhob txiav txim siab txog txoj kev kho koj tus kheej, nws tuaj yeem ua rau txaus ntshai rau koj lub neej!

 

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