Lub sijhawm hnoos tsis tu ncua yog ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau ib tus neeg, tab sis nyob rau qhov xwm txheej uas muaj ntshav qab zib hauv lub cev, qhov tshwm sim ntawm hnoos ua rau ntau qhov kev tsis txaus ntseeg.
Qhov xwm txheej yog qhov nyuaj vim qhov tseeb tias tus neeg mob ntshav qab zib siv tsis tau cov sib xyaw kom haum rau kev tshem tawm hnoos, vim tias feem ntau cov kua dej haus cawv muaj cov suab thaj, thiab kev noj cov piam thaj ntxiv rau hauv lub cev tuaj yeem ua rau muaj ntshav qab zib ntau ntxiv.
Vim li no, cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib tau txhawj xeeb txog lo lus nug ntawm seb puas yuav siv cov kua tshuaj tshwj xeeb rau hauv kev kho mob hnoos.
Qhov tshwm sim ntawm hnoos yog kev tiv thaiv lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev nkag mus ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic thiab cov ua xua rau nws. Feem ntau, qhov pib ntawm hnoos tshwm sim thaum lub cev tsim muaj thaum cov kab mob ua rau mob khaub thuas nkag rau hauv nws.
Thaum kho mob hnoos hauv tus neeg mob ntshav qab zib, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov hnoos qeev tsis muaj piam thaj rau cov ntshav qab zib. Xws li cov tshuaj yeeb yaj kiab tsis muaj suab thaj thiab yog li nws tsis muaj peev xwm ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm chav kawm mob ntshav qab zib hauv tus neeg mob.
Hauv kev tsim cov mob khaub thuas, tus neeg mob ntshav qab zib muaj qhov nce ntshav qab zib kom ntau, yog li kev siv tshuaj hnoos rau cov ntshav qab zib tau raug txwv, vim tias siv cov tshuaj no rau hauv ntshav qab zib mellitus provokes kev txhim kho ntawm cov teeb meem xws li ketoacidosis.
Thaum thawj cov tsos mob ntawm hnoos tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum pib kho cov tsos mob no nrog cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm dej daj, uas tsis muaj qab zib.
Txog rau hnub tim, txoj kev lag luam kws tshuaj ua ntau yam tshuaj hnoos, ntawm cov uas muaj cov tsis muaj suab thaj.
Feem ntau ntawm cov tshuaj no yog cov hauv qab no:
- Lazolvan.
- Gedelix.
- Tussamag.
- Linkas.
- Theiss Naturwaren.
Kev xaiv ntawm cov tshuaj hnoos yog nyob ntawm tus neeg mob lub siab nyiam thiab cov lus pom zoo ntawm tus kws kho mob tuaj koom, nrog rau qhov muaj qee yam contraindications.
Daim ntawv thov rau kev kho mob hnoos phoov Lazolvan
Lazolvan phoov tsis muaj suab thaj. Lub ntsiab nquag compound yog ambroxol hydrochloride. Qhov feem cuam ntawm cov dej qab zib ua rau lub plab zom zaws ntawm lub qhov txhab ntawm lub qog ua pa hauv cov hlab pa hauv txoj hlab qis.
Kev siv cov tshuaj pab txhawm rau ua kom sai sai kev sib txuas ntawm pulmonary surfactant thiab txhim kho kev ua si ciliary. Ambroxol pab ua kom qhov hnoos qeev zoo thiab tshem tawm ntawm lub cev.
Cov cuab yeej no yog siv rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm hnoos ntub, uas yog vim qhov kev txhawb nqa ntawm hnoos qeev thiab tsim kom muaj kev yooj yim ntawm nws tshem tawm los ntawm lumen ntawm txoj hlab pa.
Ntxiv nrog rau cov nquag tivthaiv, cov kua dej muaj xws li cov tshuaj hauv qab no:
- benzoic acid;
- hyetellosis;
- poov tshuaj acesulfame;
- sorbitol;
- glycerol;
- flavours;
- lim dej.
Cov tshuaj tau pom tias tseem ua tau zoo thaum siv los kho ntau hom mob hnoos. Kws kho mob tshwj xeeb feem ntau pom zoo siv cov tshuaj no:
- nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm ntau yam ntaub ntawv ntawm bronchitis;
- nrog rau kev kuaj mob ntsws;
- hauv kev kho mob ntawm COPD;
- lub sij hawm exacerbation ntawm hawb pob hnoos;
- nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm bronchiectasis.
Cov kev mob tshwm sim thaum siv cov tshuaj no yog qhov ntxim nyiam ntawm kev txhim kho lub plab zom mov, qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj rau ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj. Raws li txoj cai, kev tawm tsam ua xua tshwm sim nws tus kheej rau daim ntawv ua pob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Nws raug nquahu kom siv cov tshuaj tsuas yog tom qab sab laj nrog kws kho mob.
Linkas hnoos phoov
Linkas yog qhov ua haujlwm hnoos uas tsis muaj suab thaj. Cov kua dej yog siv raws cov hauv paus ntawm tsob ntoo keeb kwm. Cov tshuaj hauv nws cov muaj pes tsawg leeg tsis muaj cawv thiab ua rau lub cev tsis muaj mob rau lub cev ntawm tus neeg mob ntshav qab zib mellitus.
Cov tshuaj muaj cov mucolytic, los tiv thaiv thiab tiv thaiv antispasmodic. Cov tshuaj txhim kho cov secretory kev ua si ntawm mucosa thiab muaj peev xwm qhib ua haujlwm ntawm villi ntawm bronchus.
Cov tshuaj ua tau zoo txo lub zog hnoos thiab pab txhawb qhov ploj ntawm kev mob hauv lub ntsws ua pa.
Cov tshuaj nyob ua ke nrog cov dej muaj xws li cov hauv qab no ntawm cov nroj tsuag keeb kwm:
- vascular adhatode nplooj extract;
- broadleaf cordia extract;
- extract paj Althea officinalis;
- extract ntawm txawv seem ntawm kua txob ntev;
- jujube extract;
- hood onosma extract;
- extract ntawm licorice paus;
- hyssop nplooj Cheebtsam;
- Cheebtsam ntawm alpine galanga;
- extract ntawm iab violet paj;
- saccharin sodium.
Qhov tseem ceeb contraindication los siv yog qhov pom ntawm hypersensitivity hauv tus neeg mob mus rau ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj
Linkas muaj qhov tsis muaj mob uas tso cai rau koj los kho hnoos txawm tias cov poj niam muaj menyuam.
Tshuaj ntsuab tso cai muaj licorice hauv paus hauv ntshav qab zib, uas muab tshuaj rau cov tshuaj tsw qab.
Qhov no tso cai rau koj siv cov tshuaj los kho cov hnoos hauv cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib.
Gedelix Qib Tsis Muaj Cov Tshuaj Pleev Cov Tshuaj Txhuam Hniav
Gedelix yog cov tshuaj hnoos uas siv rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm lub ntsws ua pa thiab bronchus.
Ib qho khoom lag luam yog tsim raws cov khoom siv ntawm cov khoom siv tsob ntoo.
Lub ntsiab nquag ua hauj lwm ntawm cov tshuaj yog ib qho kev muab rho tawm los ntawm ivy nplooj.
Cov khoom xyaw hauv qab no yog ib feem ntawm cov kua hnoos ua cov tshuaj ntxiv:
- Macrogolglycerin.
- Hydroxystearate.
- Anise roj
- Hydroxyethyl cellulose.
- Kev daws teeb meem Sorbitol.
- Propylene glycol.
- Nlicerin.
- Lim dej.
Kev siv cov tshuaj no raug pom zoo yog tias tus neeg mob ntshav qab zib muaj kab mob hnyav ntawm lub ntsws ua pa. Cov cuab yeej siv tau zoo thaum siv los tiv thaiv kev kis tus mob thiab cov mob ntawm cov pa ntawm lub pa.
Feem ntau, cov tshuaj tau raug pom zoo kom siv yog tias ib tus neeg muaj:
- mob ntsws ntawm ntau yam mob hnyav;
- nyob rau hauv muaj exacerbations ntawm bronchial hawb pob;
- yog tias muaj bronchiectasis hauv lub cev;
- thaum tus neeg mob ua mob ntsws asthma nrog mob ntshav qab zib nrog lub ntsws hnoos;
- thaum raug cov kab mob catarrhal nrog kev nyuaj hauv hnoos qeev tshem tawm cuam tshuam nrog kev nce ntxiv hauv nws cov viscosity thiab nyuaj hauv kev cia siab;
- nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm xav tau los pab txhawb lub chav kawm ntawm hnoos qhuav.
Gedelix tsis muaj suab thaj, uas ua rau nws siv tau cov tshuaj no hauv kev kho mob khaub thuas hauv cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib. Cov tshuaj no nquag siv los kho ntau yam kab mob nrog rau kev zoo li hnoos, tab sis nws yuav tsum tau noj tsuas yog qhia los ntawm tus kws kho mob thiab hauv qab kev saib xyuas.
Hauv daim yeeb yaj kiab hauv tsab xov xwm no, qhia txog kab lis kev cai rau kev kho mob hnoos yam tsis muaj tshuaj.
