Nkawm khau rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej txhawm rau txo kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim muaj tus mob ko taw. Tus qauv khau, uas ua tau raws li txhua qhov kev pom zoo ntawm cov kws kho mob, txo qhov ntxim nyiam ntawm cov teeb meem.
Nws tau sau tseg tias khau rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib txo qhov o ntawm qhov kawg, thiab taug kev los ua neeg yooj yim dua. Nkawm khau rau cov neeg muaj ntshav qab zib kuj pab nrog kev rov ua haujlwm. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub cov khoom tshwj xeeb cov khau tshwj xeeb rau cov ntshav qab zib tau muaj.
Ntshav Qab Zib Luv Muaj Teeb Meem
Raws li koj paub, mob ntshav qab zib ntawm txhua yam, muaj qhov pheej hmoo ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus mob ntshav qab zib ko taw. Koj yuav tsum yuav cov khau tshwj xeeb uas tau tsim los tiv thaiv cov ceg nqaj. Hauv cov ntshav qab zib, cov hlab ntsha ua haujlwm tsis zoo, yog li cov ntshav ntws hauv txhais ceg txhawm rau mob.
Tias yog vim li cas kev raug mob ko taw kho ntev ntev, thiab dhau los ua qhov muaj teeb meem, piv txwv li, glycosylated hemoglobin.
Teeb meem ntawm ntshav qab zib tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim:
- microtrauma
- kev puas tsuaj rau daim tawv nqaij,
- corns,
- ua pob ua paum.
Feem ntau, mob rau sab hauv thiab mob hnyav ntxiv tshwm sim, mus txog rau kev ua poj laib.
Cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib paub hais tias ib qho kev tiv thaiv tseem ceeb hauv cov mob no yog kev saib xyuas ntawm cov ceg qis.
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum yuav cov khau tshwj xeeb.
Cov yam ntxwv ntawm ntshav qab zib nkawm khau
Txhawb cov ntshav qab zib nyob rau ntau lub sijhawm ua rau ntau cov kabmob. Feem ntau, peb tab tom tham txog:
- mob rwj
- pom kev pom
- plaub hau poob
- tev tawv nqaij.
Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum tsis muaj kev kho mob tsim nyog, mob qog yuav hlav loj tuaj. Cov khau tshwj xeeb, nyob rau thawj qhov chaw, tsis muaj qhov nyuaj, uas feem ntau nyob hauv qab ntiv taw. Rau cov khau zoo li no, yog qhov tseem ceeb heev uas lub taw yuav xis.
Orthopedic nkawm khau rau txhua tus neeg mob ntshav qab zib ua rau txhais ko taw thiab ntiv tes nyab xeeb. Qib ntawm kev nruj ntawm ntu no tuaj yeem piav qhia los ntawm qhov tseeb tias nrog xws li ib nkawm khau hloov ntau dua rau hnav thiab tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ntev. Qhov hnyav dua rau ntawm lub forefoot, qhov ntau nruj ib tus yuav tsum tau.
Thaum tus neeg mob ntshav qab zib tau ua rau nws tsis muaj peev xwm nkag siab, tus qauv nrog tus muag muag ntau dhau los ua qhov tsis txaus ntseeg thiab muaj teeb meem loj tshwm sim. Yuav kom muaj kev nplij siab zoo dua nyob hauv cov khau orthopedic, ib qho khoov tshwj xeeb ntawm tus xib taws yog muab.
Thaum taug kev, ko taw qaws ib ce, qhov no tau ua tiav siv qhov xwm txheej tsis txaus ntseeg. Qhov chaw uas ze rau cov ntiv taw yuav tsum tau tsa me ntsis nrog khau orthopedic.
Nws tseem yog qhov tsim nyog tias tsis muaj nqaws uas nyob ntawm cov khau zoo tib yam nyob ntawm lub dav hlau sab hauv. Seams tsim cov pob uas tuaj yeem ua rau:
- microtrauma ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm ko taw,
- rwj tsim.
Hom khau rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib
Orthopedic nkawm khau nrog tus mob ko taw tau siv tau tsis hais tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus kabmob. Nrog kev pab ntawm nkawm khau, cov leeg nqaij mos raug mob tiv thaiv, thiab ob txhais ceg raug tiv thaiv thiab rov kho dua.
Tam sim no, ob leeg txiv neej thiab orthopedic poj niam nkawm khau rau ntawm kev muag khoom. Diabetic nkawm khau ntawm yog tsim siv tib lub thev naus laus zis thiab los ntawm qee yam khoom siv nrog cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb hauv qab no:
- Cov ntim ntxiv hauv cov ntiv taw ntawm cov khau,
- Nce tuaj,
- Tsis muaj cov ntiv taw,
- Ncab sab sauv thiab ntiv taw,
- Hloov kho cov ntim sab hauv ntawm cov khau: laces lossis "velcro" fasteners.
- Seamless tua
- Cov ntaub ntawv uas tsis rub daim tawv
- Heel nrog beveled pem hauv ntej los yog ib lub pob taws tsis muaj pob taws nrog zoo traction nrog kev txhawb nqa nto,
- Cov txhav (txhav) ib leeg nrog ib yob,
- Tight back with cushioned hauv ob sab phlu,
- Tshem tawm cov tiaj tiaj insole tsis muaj tus pab txhawb nqa thiab lwm yam kev tiv thaiv tau los ntawm kev poob siab-cov khoom siv nrog kev tiv thaiv txheej txheej,
- Kev ua tiav tag nrho ntawm nkawm khau nrog cov nta lub cev,
- Lub peev xwm los hloov lub tiaj tiaj uas tshem tawm tau nrog kev xaiv tus kheej, raws tus kws kho mob sau,
- Siab tus yam ntxwv.
Cov khau uas muaj ntshav qab zib, tshwj xeeb ntawm 9127, ua rau nws muaj peev xwm ua kom qis dua ntawm thaj chaw ntawm tsob ntoo saum npoo av, piv txwv li, ntawm cov uas qhov mob ua ntej-mob yuav tshwm sim. Xws li cov khau tiv thaiv kev sib txhuam ntawm txoj kab rov tav, nws tsis tau nyem ko taw los ntawm sab saud thiab los ntawm sab thiab tsis raug mob rau ntawm cov ntiv tes nrog lub sab saum toj nyuaj.
Orthopedic nkawm khau yog tsim los tiv thaiv tus taw ntawm kev raug mob, muab kev dim pa, xis nyob thiab yooj yim thaum hnav. Tam sim no, khau rau cov mob ntshav qab zib yog tau txais cov muaj koob meej.
Hnav cov khau tshwj xeeb yog qhia nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no:
- Nrog rau cov mob ntshav qab zib polyneuropathy lossis angiopathy tsis muaj qhov tsis txawv ntawm ko taw lossis nrog me tsis txawv txav,
- Osteomyelitis mob ntshav qab zib
- Txhawm rau kom them rau kev deformation ntawm pob qij txha thiab pob txha ntawm ko taw,
- Hauv cov xwm txheej tom qab txiav tawm nyob rau hauv kev faib tawm ntawm ko taw (tshem ntawm cov ntiv tes lossis transmetatarsal txiav tawm tom qab ua tiav ntawm kev txhab)
- Osteoarthropathy ntawm nruab nrab thiab forefoot nyob rau hauv ib tug mob mob yam tsis muaj deformities ntawm taw los yog nrog lawv cov kev qhia me,
- Ua txhaum ntawm cov ntshav ntws hauv cov ntiv taw nrog ntshav qab zib,
- Mob taw vwm uas tsis muaj mob rau ntawm txhais taw.
Nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, kev yuav khoom ntawm cov khau khiab tshwj xeeb yog qhov kev xaiv zoo rau cov neeg muaj ntshav qab zib. Cov kev xaiv sov yog tsim los ntawm neopreon ntawm daim ntawv tshaj tawm. Xws li cov khau yooj yim los tswj, lawv muaj qauv tsim. Txhawm rau paub txog cov kab hauv kev xaiv, koj yuav tsum kawm phau ntawv teev.
Koj tuaj yeem yuav khau los ntawm 36 txog 41 qhov ntau thiab tsawg, yog li lawv tuaj yeem hnav los ntawm tus txiv neej thiab tus poj niam. Cov khau khiab muaj qhov ua tiav qib siab, cov khau dav dav hauv qhov ntswg, ntxiv rau ua kom muaj cushioning.
Vim tias nws tus kheej khoov qis thiab mos yob, ua kom siab ntawm ntiv taw txo thiab cov ntshav ncig tau zoo tuaj. Cov khau tiv thaiv kev raug mob ntawm ko taw thiab pob txha lov hauv ntshav qab zib mellitus, thiab tseem yuav pab kom mob siab kawg. Cov txheej txheem donning yog yooj yim heev, uas kuj txo tag nrho cov kev thauj mus los.
Kev taw qhia txog kev xaiv khau rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib tau muab hauv video hauv tsab xov xwm no.
