Cov kab nrib pleb thiab mob kaus hniav hauv cov ntshav qab zib muaj ntau. Ntawm cov ntshav qab zib, lub cev ua kom lub cev qhuav dej, vim qhov ntawm cov tawv nqaij ua rau qhuav thiab tsis ywj. Kev tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm tau ploj ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm tus taw, yog li cov txheej keratinized tuaj yeem nkag mus ua kom cov kua txau rov qab.
Yog tias cov kab nrib pleb hauv pob taws pib tshwm, qhov no yog qhov tshwm sim loj ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlab ntsha hauv qhov qis qis, uas yuav ua rau thaum kawg ua rau mob ntshav qab zib. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev tswj hwm kev ua haujlwm ntawm qhov zoo li ntawm lub cev yog cuam tshuam. Yog hais tias kev kho mob tsis tau pib nyob rau lub sijhawm, tus mob no ua rau kev txhim kho ntawm ko taw deformity.
Ntawm cov ntshav qab zib mellitus, qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tawg hauv pob taws thiab qhov nce ntawm cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav ua rau cov ntshav khiav tsis zoo hauv thaj chaw ntawm cov ntshav loj thiab me me. Hauv qhov no, thaum thawj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob pathology tshwm sim, nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau sab laj nrog kws kho mob kom xaiv txoj kev kho kom raug. Txwv tsis pub, tus mob ntshav qab zib yuav mob rwj los yog, txaus ntshai dua, mob caj dab.
Qhuav ntawm daim tawv nqaij
Nrog rau cov ntshav siab ntawm cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav, yuav tso zis ntau dhau, yog li lub cev feem ntau ntsib qhov tsis muaj kua txaus. Raws li qhov no, lub cev qhuav dej ntawm daim tawv nqaij tshwm sim, cov fibers qhuav tawm thiab tev tawm. Kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov qog sebaceous thiab hws ua rau tsis zoo, uas ua rau tsis hnov tsw, daim tawv nqaij khaus khaus. Tawm kev tawm tsam ntawm daim tawv nqaij feem ntau ua rau txhim kho kev kis mob.
Yog tias koj ua raws li tag nrho cov kev cai ntawm kev tu cev, kev mob ntxiv vim yog lub cev qhuav dej tsis tshwm sim. Tab sis cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib yuav tsum ua tib zoo thiab ua tib zoo xaiv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce rau kev tu lub cev.
Tshwj xeeb, cov tshuaj ntxuav tes zoo tib yam tuaj yeem txo qis acidity ntawm daim tawv nqaij, txo qhov tsis kam mus rau cov kab tsuag. Yog li, koj yuav tsum xaiv cov kev xaiv uas haum dua rau cov tawv nqaij uas muaj ntshav qab zib. Txog kev ntxuav, ntxuav tes thiab taw xaiv cov tshuaj ntxuav tes tsis huv lossis bar xab npum, tshuaj pleev rau dej lossis tshuaj pleev ib ce me me.
Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yuav tsum them rau qhov xwm txheej ntawm lub taw thiab txhais tes. Txhawm rau kom lawv nyiam huv txhua hnub lawv siv tshwj xeeb moisturizing thiab emollient tshuaj pleev ib ce.
Rau cov ntshav qab zib, cov tshuaj pleev ib ce nrog cov ntsiab lus siab ntawm urea yog qhov haum rau cov laj thawj no.
Hyperkeratosis
Ntawm ntshav qab zib mellitus, feem ntau nws muaj peev xwm los soj ntsuam kev tsim ntau dhau ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Qhov tshwm sim no yog hu ua hyperkeratosis, yog tias ntsuas tsis tau raws sijhawm, kev mob yuav pib tshwm rau hauv lub cev. Xws li tus kab mob no pib txhim kho nrog qhov tsis yog kev pib ua kom tsis muaj kev cai ntawm txoj cai kev nyiam huv thiab kev saib xyuas ntawm cov ceg qis.
Xws li kev siv cov khau nruj heev ua rau muaj teeb meem thaum tib thaj chaw ntawm ko taw yog raug rau qhov kev nyuaj siab tas li. Qhov kev ua txhaum tshwm sim nws tus kheej hauv daim ntawv ntawm corns rau ntawm ib leeg lossis sab qaum ntawm cov ntiv tes. Qee zaum kev loj hlob tshwm sim ntawm sab lossis nruab nrab ntawm cov ntiv tes.
Vim tias qhov kev pheej mob siab tas mus li ntawm cov pob txha rau ntawm thaj chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij, ntshav cov ntshav nyob hauv qab lub corns. Yog tias kev kho mob uas tsis tsim nyog tsis tau pib, mob ntshav qab zib muaj qhov mob trophic mob. Cov tawv nqaij qhuav ntawm cov luj taws ua rau keratinization, cov kab nrib pleev me me pib tshwm sim. Cov qhov txhab zoo li no ntxiv teeb meem thaum lub sijhawm taug kev thiab yuav ua rau muaj kev kis mob yooj yim.
- Txhawm rau zam kom muaj kev rau txim loj, cov neeg mob ntawm thawj lub cim kev ua txhaum yuav tsum tau siv cov khau tshwj xeeb zoo nkauj tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws. Vim qhov no, txhais ko taw tsis deformed thiab cov abrasions tsis tshwm sim.
- Yog tias corns tau tsim rau ntawm ob txhais ceg, nws tsis tuaj yeem txiav lawv tawm hauv txhua kis, nws tseem raug txwv tsis pub nyiag ko taw hauv dej kub.
- Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau yuav lub qab zib nrog urea, ib qho khoom kho kom zoo nkauj yog thov txhua hnub kom ntau li ntau tau. Ua ntej no, ob txhais ceg yog kom huv si ntxuav thiab kho nrog pumice. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ntseeg tau tias lub qab zib tsis txhob poob rau thaj tsam ntawm tus ntiv tes thaum thov.
Kev tsim cov mob ntshav qab zib ko taw
Ntshav qab zib mob ko taw yog hom mob ntshav qab zib hnyav tshaj plaws uas qhov ntau tshaj yog tshem tawm. Ib qho kev ua kom tawv nqaij-ua rau mob ntawm ob txhais ceg ua rau kis kab mob hauv cov leeg qis, vim qhov no, daim tawv nqaij ntawm cov ntshav qab zib tsis muaj peev xwm teb tau qhov mob, kov.
Kev raug mob loj tsis tu lawm yog tias tus neeg sawv ntsia hlau ntsia, hlawv tawv nqaij, rub nws txhais ceg. Vim tias qhov txo qis hauv qhov muaj peev xwm kho tau, tsim cov qhov txhab ua kom zoo dua thiab nyob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntev.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab tias mob ntshav qab zib tsis ua rau muaj tus kab mob no, tab sis cov qis qis yog qhov cuam tshuam loj heev los ntawm cov kev ua tsis raug ntawm tus mob ntshav qab zib thaum tsis muaj kev kho mob sijhawm.
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob ko taw mob ko taw yog qhia los ntawm cov yam hauv qab no:
- Cov mob rwj tshwm sim;
- Muaj mob ntev, ntev ntev uas tsis kho qhov txhab purulent;
- Phlegmon yog tsim rau hauv taw;
- Cov leeg osteomyelitis tshwm sim;
- Mob qog nqaij hlav ntau, cov kab mob kis mus rau ntau tus ntiv tes, tag nrho txhais ko taw lossis ib feem ntawm nws.
Kev kho kab mob ntshav qab zib kom ntshav qab zib yog ib txoj kev nyuaj heev thiab ntev heev. Feem ntau ib tus neeg tsuas yog tsis them sai sai rau lub xeev ntawm nws ob txhais ceg kom txog rau thaum muaj kev cuam tshuam loj tshwm sim. Pathology tuaj yeem tsim kho kom nrawm dua li qhov tshwm sim yuav txiav mus ua haujlwm qis dua sab ceg. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov no, nws yog qhov tsim nyog ntawm thawj qhov kev xav tsis txaus ntseeg los sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob kom muab tswv yim.
Koj kuj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas koj txhais taw txhua hnub, tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm corns, tam sim ntawd coj mus ntsuas kom tshem tawm thawj corns.
Tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau soj qab xyuas kom cov suab thaj hauv ntshav kom tiv thaiv tus mob ntshav qab zib kom nce siab rau nws kev noj qab haus huv.
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob qis dua
Muaj qee yam cim los ntawm kev kuaj pom tus mob. Yog tias daim tawv nqaij liab, qhov no qhia tau tias muaj mob ntawm thaj chaw ntawm qhov mob. Corns tuaj yeem tsim vim cov khau tsis zoo lossis cov thom khwm tsis zoo.
Thaum twg cov ceg tau o, cov tsos mob yog nrog kev txhim kho ntawm tus kab mob, lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm, kev txuas ntxiv mus los ntawm cov ntshav hla cov hlab ntsha. Nrog rau qhov kev nce hauv kub ntau ntxiv, tus kws kho mob kuaj tau tus mob lossis pib mob txheej txheem. Lub cev tab tom tawm tsam nrog qhov kev ua txhaum, tab sis tsis tuaj yeem kov yeej tus kab mob vim muaj lub cev tsis muaj zog.
Yog tias cov ntsia hlau loj hlob rau hauv cov tawv nqaij lossis cov pwm nce, qhov mob loj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv lub cev. Thaum tus kab mob loj hlob tuaj, purulent paug tshwm nyob rau hauv qhov txhab. Tus mob no, nyeg, tuaj yeem nrog ua daus no, qhov nce siab ntawm lub cev kub. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab tias cov phiajcim no muaj kev txaus ntshai heev, kev kho mob ntawm pathology qee zaum tsis muaj txiaj ntsig, vim qhov tau txiav tawm ntawm qhov nqaj qis yog yuav tsum tau ua.
- Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev txhim kho kev mob hnyav thiab tswj lub cev kom zoo saib ntawm ko taw, koj yuav tsum ua raws li qee txoj cai.
- Txhua hnub nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam ob txhais ceg, ntsuas lawv qhov mob thoob plaws, them nyiaj tshwj xeeb rau thaj chaw nruab nrab ntawm cov ntiv taw thiab ntawm luj taws. Yog tias cov neeg nyob ze tuaj yeem pab nrog ntsuas, lawv feem ntau siv daim iav me me kom yooj yim.
- Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau soj ntsuam cov xim thiab kub ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Yog tias muaj qhov hloov pauv, lub qhov txhab ua kom zoo nkauj, ntsia thawv rau sab hauv daim tawv nqaij yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab tswv yim thiab kev pab.
- Ntxuav koj txhais taw txhua hnub, txawm tias lawv tsis qias neeg. Ua li no, siv dej sov li ntawm 35 degrees. Txhawm rau kuaj xyuas lub ntsuas dej kom sov, siv tus pas ntsuas kub tshwj xeeb lossis siv tes. Kev da dej ko taw yuav tsum tsis pub ntau tshaj tsib feeb, tom qab ntawd ob txhais ceg tau muab txhuam kom huv si, suav nrog rau hauv cov ntiv taw.
- Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov kab nrib pleb, siv cov tshuaj pleev dej noo rau cov taw. Tus kws kho mob yuav pab txiav txim siab xaiv cov khoom tsim kom zoo nkauj tshaj plaws rau. Tsis txhob txhuam cov pleev ntawm cov ntiv tes, vim qhov no pab txhawb kev txhim kho cov fungus thiab lwm yam kev kis mob.
Cov thom khwm rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib, ris tsho thiab thom khwm yuav tsum tau hloov pauv txhua hnub. Cov rau tes txiav taw sai li sai tau thaum lawv loj hlob me ntsis. Cov hluas yog smeared nrog cream thaum daim tawv qhuav. Txhawm rau ua cov ntsia hlau, koj tuaj yeem siv tus ntsia thawv ntsia hlau yooj yim, kev sib hloov tsis pub dhau ntawm cov ntsia hlau. Yog tias tus neeg mob ntshav qab zib mus ntsib lub chaw kho kom zoo nkauj, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom qhia tus tswv kom tsis txhob ua yuam kev.
Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov pob txha caj dab thiab qhuav, siv pumice, tab sis tsis muaj qhov sib tsoo, rab txiab lossis rab riam. Cov khau tau tshuaj xyuas txhua hnub rau kev puas tsuaj lossis tawv ntuag.
Koj tuaj yeem siv nruj, tab sis tsis kaw ntom ntom, tsis li ntawd cov ntshav ncig yuav khiav tsis zoo. Qhib cov khau lossis khau khiab tsis pom zoo kom hnav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias qhov rhiab ntawm ob txhais ceg yog tsis muaj peev xwm. Cov khau yuav tsum xis nyob, ruaj khov, nrog luj taws qis, tawv tawv, tsis muaj nqaws. Yog tias ob txhais taw deformed, siv cov khau orthopedic rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib.
Cov lus qhia ntawm cov hau kev rau kev sib xyaw cov pob txha yog muab hauv video hauv kab lus no.
