Amoxiclav yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob sib xyaw ua ke los ntawm pab pawg ntawm kev tiv thaiv penicillins. Nws qhov tshwj xeeb yog kev tawm tsam rau beta-lactamase (ib qho enzyme) ntawm microbes, uas ua kom qhov kev tawm tsam ntawm cov kab mob rau cov tshuaj. Kev tsim cov tshuaj yog nqa tawm los ntawm lub tuam txhab British kws kho mob Glaxosmithklein Trading.
Npe
Lub npe Lavxias ntawm cov tshuaj yog Amoxiclav, Latin - Amoksiklav.
Ath
Tus lej tshuaj hauv ATX (kev tiv thaiv-kho-tshuaj-tshuaj lom neeg) kev faib tawm yog J01CR02.
Amoxiclav yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob sib xyaw ua ke los ntawm pab pawg ntawm kev tiv thaiv penicillins.
Tso cov ntawv thiab cov nyob ua ke
Amoxiclav 400 mg yog muag hauv cov hmoov tshuaj, uas yog diluted kom tau txais kev ncua. Lub hmoov dawb dawb los yog tsaus daj. Cov tshuaj nquag (amoxicillin) yog tam sim no hauv daim ntawv ntawm trihydrate. Tus nqi ntawm cov poov tshuaj ntsev beta-lactamase inhibitor yog 57 mg. Ua ke nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob, cov tshuaj sib xyaw ua ke suav nrog cov pos hniav, sodium benzoate, citric acid, mannitol, flavings, silicon dioxide thiab lwm yam khoom xyaw. Lub hmoov ntim rau hauv lub raj mis (nrog lub pob ntawv) thiab cov thawv ntawv los qhia.
Pharmacological kev txiav txim
Kev sib xyaw ntawm clavulanic acid nrog amoxicillin yog pom hauv ob peb yam tshuaj xwb. Qhov no muab cov kab mob sib kis ntau ntawm cov tshuaj. Cov tshuaj muaj cov kab mob bacteriostatic (tiv thaiv kev loj hlob thiab rov ua dua ntawm cov kab mob rhiab) thiab cov kab mob bactericidal (txav cov kab mob microbes). Amoxicillin, uas yog ib feem ntawm cov tshuaj, cuam tshuam rau kev sib txuas ntawm cov kab mob ntawm tes phab ntsa.
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob cuam tshuam rau cov hnyuv thiab hemophilic bacilli.
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob cuam tshuam rau staphylococci, streptococci, listeria, enterococci, campylobacter, plab hnyuv thiab hemophilic bacilli, gardnerell, Helicobacter pylori, Proteus, cholera vibrio, Salmonella, Shigella thiab lwm yam kab mob. Clostridia, fusobacteria thiab bacteroids kuj tseem nkag siab zoo tshuaj.
Cov Tshuaj Pharmacokinetics
Lub ntsiab Cheebtsam ntawm cov hmoov ntawd sai sai nyob rau hauv kev mob plab zom mov. Lawv cov ntsiab lus siab tshaj plaws hauv cov ntshav tau pom 1 teev tom qab siv tshuaj. Kev kho mob tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj yog ywj pheej ntawm cov khoom noj. Tus neeg sawv cev kws tshuaj muab faib rau ntau daim ntaub (mob siab, caj ces, pob ntseg hauv nruab nrab, lub ntsws, cov leeg, zais zis, prostate) thiab kua dej (ua kom zoo nkauj, pleural, leeg pob txha, thiab kuj yog qaub ncaug).
Amoxicillin thiab clavulanate tsis raug thauj mus rau lub hlwb, tab sis nkag mus rau ntawm hematoplacental barrier, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev kho mob ntawm poj niam cev xeeb tub.
Qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm cov tshuaj yog qhov ua tau ntawm kev nkag mus rau hauv niam mis. Amoxicillin metabolism tshwm sim ib feem, thaum clavulanic acid decomposes ua tiav. Cov tshuaj raug tawm los ntawm lub raum ua ke nrog zis hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm cov ntshav pom.
Kev ntsuas rau siv
Amoxiclav 400 yog kho rau cov kab mob nram qab no:
- Cov kab mob ntawm ENT plab hnyuv siab raum thiab cov kab mob hauv lub ntsws (otitis media, ua rau lub qhov txhab, mob ua paug pharyngeal, mob qog, qog thiab phrynx).
- Kev mob ntsws mob ntsws thiab mob ntsws.
- Kev kis mob ntawm cov kab mob genitourinary plab hnyuv siab (urethritis, cystitis, mob rau lub raum, endometritis, kev puas tsuaj rau lub uterine appendages, vulvovaginitis).
- Kev kis mob ntawm pob txha (osteomyelitis) thiab cov nqaij mos sib txuas.
- Kev mob ntawm lub gallbladder thiab bile ducts.
- Tsiaj tom.
- Daim tawv nqaij mob (pyoderma).
- Cov kab mob tsis xwm yeem ntawm keeb kwm ntawm hniav puas.
Cov tshuaj siv tau dav siv hauv kev kho mob hauv tsev menyuam thiab mob caj dab.
Cov Yuav Tsum Muaj
Cov tshuaj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj nrog:
- hypersensitivity (intolerance) ntawm cov tshuaj;
- muaj cov kev tsis haum rau beta-lactam tshuaj tua kab mob;
- kev puas tsuaj rau cov kabmob hemopoietic (lymphocytic leukemia);
- mononucleosis;
- daim siab ua haujlwm siab;
- cholestatic daim ntawv ntawm jaundice.
Nrog saib xyuas
Ceev faj yuav tsum tau tawm dag zog thaum siv Amoxiclav yog tias muaj mob plab, lub raum tsis ua haujlwm, thiab mob siab tsis ua haujlwm. Nrog kev ceev faj, ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob tau sau tseg rau cov poj niam ua kom tsis haum.
Yuav noj Amoxiclav 400 licas
Thaum kws kho mob muab tshuaj rau tus neeg muag tshuaj rau kev nkag mus, lub hnub nyoog ntawm cov neeg mob thiab lawv tus mob yog coj mus rau hauv tus account.
Rau cov laus
Qhov muab tshuaj rau cov neeg laus yog 25-45 mg / kg. Cov koob tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj tuaj yeem ncav cuag 2,085 mg. Cov pob muaj 5 ml ntsuas ib rab diav lossis kawm tiav pipette. Qhov tshuaj ntau kawg (rau amoxicillin) yog 6 g. Cov tshuaj yog noj ob zaug ib hnub nrog zaub mov noj.
Koob tshuaj rau cov me nyuam
Rau cov menyuam yaus txij li 3 hlis txog rau ib xyoos uas hnyav 5-10 kg, cov tshuaj tau raug sau nyob rau hauv qhov ntau npaum ntawm ¼ lossis ½ pipette, nyob ntawm seb qhov mob loj npaum li cas 2 zaug hauv ib hnub. Rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 1-2 xyoos thiab lub cev hnyav txog 10-15 kg, lub koob tshuaj pom zoo yog los ntawm ½ txog. Pipettes. Cov menyuam yaus hauv 2-3 xyoos nrog qhov hnyav txog 15-20 kg tau xaj los ntawm ¾ txog 1 chav tsev. 2 zaug ib hnub. Qhov taw qhia tseem ceeb tsis muaj hnub nyoog, tab sis qhov hnyav ntawm tus me nyuam.
Lub ntsiab xam qhov ntsuas rau kev noj tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj noj tsis yog hnub nyoog, tab sis qhov hnyav ntawm tus menyuam.
Noj cov tshuaj rau ntshav qab zib
Cov mob ntshav qab zib Amoxiclav yuav tsum haus cov dej li 500 mg ib hnub ob zaug txhua 12 teev twg. Cov hmoov yuav tsis haum rau kev kho mob ntawm cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib.
Sab sij huam
Cov kev mob tshwm sim muaj tsawg, thiab lawv mob sib khuav.
Kev kho mob txoj hnyuv
Thaum noj tshuaj, cov tsos mob ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau lub plab zom mov (xeev siab, tsis qab los noj mov, tso quav sai, mob hauv plab, ntuav) yog qhov ua tau. Hauv cov xwm txheej loj, nws muaj:
- Qhov muag daj Nws tshwm sim vim yog stagnation ntawm bile.
- Kab mob siab.
- Pseudomembranous mob plab.
- Nce theem ntawm cov ntshav enzymes (ALT thiab AST).
Hematopoietic plab hnyuv siab raum
Thaum kho nrog Amoxiclav 400, qee zaum pom kev hloov pauv hauv ntshav (ntshav qog ntshav liab, hemoglobin, platelets thiab ntshav dawb). Muaj peev xwm ua tiav theem ntawm eosinophils. Qee zaus Pancytopenia pom pom (tsis muaj ntshav txaus hauv txhua cov qe ntshav).
Nruab nrab hauv lub paj hlwb
Neurological phiv suav nrog: mob taub hau, kiv taub hau, mob plab, ntxhov siab, pw tsaug zog, thiab kev txob txob.
Los ntawm cov kab mob zis
Qee tus neeg mob tsim muaj cov mob nephritis (mob rau lub raum). Qhov ntau ntau cov ntsev yuav tshwm nyob rau hauv cov zis.
Kev ua xua
Thaum siv Amoxiclav, kev tsis haum tshuaj tshwm sim (liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij, papular ua pob ntawm hom urticaria, pruritus, angioedema, dermatitis, poob siab thiab Stevens-Johnson syndrome).
Thaum siv Amoxiclav, kev tawm tsam tshwm sim (liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij, papular ua pob ntawm hom urticaria, khaus, thiab lwm yam).
Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb
Thaum siv Amoxiclav 400, cov lus pom zoo hauv qab no yuav tsum ua raws:
- hloov kho muab tshuaj rau lub raum tsis ua haujlwm;
- soj qab xyuas qhov mob ntawm lub siab, lub raum thiab ntshav tsim cov khoom nruab nrog los ntawm kev kuaj sim;
- noj kev ncua tsuas nrog noj mov kom tsis txhob muaj kev puas tsuaj rau lub plab zom mov.
Cawv tau zoo
Kev siv dej cawv haus thaum kho nrog Amoxiclav yog contraindicated.
Cuam tshuam rau lub peev xwm los tswj cov tshuab
Tsis muaj xov xwm hais txog kev cuam tshuam zoo ntawm cov tshuaj ntawm lub peev xwm los tsav lub tsheb thiab siv khoom siv.
Siv thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation
Hauv lub sijhawm ntawm kev coj tus kheej thiab pub mis rau menyuam, cov tshuaj tua kab mob tau sau tseg nrog ceev faj thiab raws li qhov cim nruj me ntsis.
Noj ntau dhau
Cov cim ntawm kev siv ntau dhau ntawm Amoxiclav 400 yog:
- mob plab
- xeev siab
- ntuav
- kev xav ntawm kev ntxhov siab;
- cramps.
Qhov ua rau intoxication yog kev ua txhaum ntawm txoj kev muab tshuaj. Txoj kev kho mob suav nrog kev mob plab (tsis pub dhau 4 teev tom qab noj tshuaj), kev siv cov sorbent (cov pa roj carbon activated, Smecta lossis Polysorb). Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv cov tsos mob tau sau tseg (antiemetics, tshuaj tua kab mob). Yog tias tsim nyog, ntshav ntxuav los ntawm cov tshuaj los ntawm hemodialysis.
Kev cuam tshuam nrog lwm yam tshuaj
Kev siv tib lub sijhawm Amoxiclav 400 nrog antacids, glucosamine-based chondroprotectors, aminoglycosides, qhov ncauj tiv thaiv kab mob, methotrexate, allopurinol, disulfiram, anticoagulants, macrolides, tshuaj tua kab mob los ntawm pawg tetracycline thiab sulfonamides tsis pom zoo. Txo cov ntsiab lus ntawm Amoxiclav Probenecid.
Ib qho kev nce ntxiv ntawm cov tshuaj amoxiclav hauv cov ntshav tau nce los ntawm:
- tshuaj kho mob;
- NSAIDs;
- Phenylbutazone
Analogs
Amoxiclav 400 analogs yog Amoxiclav Quiktab thiab Augmentin (ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv tuaj yeem npaj los ntawm nws).
Cov analogue ntawm Amoxiclav 400 yog Augmentin.
Cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj tawm
Yog tias ntau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev noj haus thiab cov tshuaj pleev ib ce tau faib dawb yam tsis muaj los ntawm cov chaw muag tshuaj, ces Amoxiclav tsuas yog muag nrog kws kho mob sau tseg.
Kuv tuaj yeem yuav yam tsis tas yuav tshuaj
Cov tshuaj txwv tsis pub rau lub sijhawm tawm mus tsev. Kev ua txhaum txoj cai lij choj ua rau muaj kev lav phib xaub ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm lub khw muag tshuaj.
Amoxiclav 400 nqe
Tus nqi them tsawg ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog 111 rubles. Tus nqi kuj yuav txawv ntawm cov sib txawv thiab cov tuam txhab tsim khoom.
Cia rau cov neeg mob rau cov tshuaj
Amoxiclav yuav tsum muab cia rau qhov kub thiab txias tsis tshaj 25ºC, thiab tseem tuaj yeem tiv thaiv los ntawm kev ya raws thiab menyuam yaus.
Hnub tas sij hawm
Cov hmoov ntawv no tau khaws cia li 2 xyoos txij hnub nws npaj. Qhov xaus kev ncua yog tsim nyog rau ib lub lim tiam yog khaws cia rau hauv tub yees ntawm qhov kub ntawm + 2 ... + 8ºC hauv lub hwj kaw.
Amoxiclav 400 Xyuas
Kev tshuaj xyuas cov kws tshaj lij thiab cov neeg siv tshuaj lag luam yog feem ntau zoo.
Cov kws kho mob
Yuri, hnub nyoog 47 xyoo, Kostroma: "Kuv feem ntau sau ntawv Amoxiclav rau kuv cov neeg mob uas raug mob los ntawm tus kab mob ntawm poj niam lub cev.
Valery, 32 xyoo, Vorkuta: "Amoxiclav ua tau zoo rau kis kab mob ntawm ENT, nrog rau pob ntseg hauv nruab nrab. Cov tshuaj no pheej yig thiab tsis tshua muaj kev phiv."
Cov neeg mob
Alena, 28 xyoo, Moscow: "Ib tus menyuam muaj 4 xyoos tsis ntev los no tau kuaj pom tias muaj mob ntsws ua paug. Lawv tau kho 400 nrog Amoxiclav nyob rau hauv cov hmoov ntawv. Cov tshuaj zoo heev."
