Qhov no yog hluavtaws penicillin, ua zoo rau ib pawg loj ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic, tab sis tsis zoo rau cov kab mob fungal thiab kis.
Lub Npe Tsis Yog Neeg Tsis Muaj Npe
Amoxicillin (Amoxicillin).
Qhov no yog hluavtaws penicillin, ua zoo rau ib pawg loj ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic.
ATX
Raws li cov lus piav qhia anatomical, kev siv tshuaj kho mob thiab tshuaj lom neeg, amoxicillin suav nrog J01CA pawg - "Broad-spectrum penicillins."
Tso cov ntawv thiab cov nyob ua ke
Cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm hmoov rau cov tswj hwm ntawm lub qhov ncauj thiab npaj rau kev ncua ntawv ntim rau hauv 100 ml vial nrog cov lus qhia rau kev siv. Cov tshuaj poob nws cov khoom kho kom zoo hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev daws, yog li kev ncua yog muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm soluble granules.
Cov tshuaj hauv tshuaj muaj xws li amoxicillin ua rau hauv trihydrate.
Pharmacological kev txiav txim
Amoxicillin 125 yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob muaj ntau yam. Nws ua tau zoo rau ntau cov kab mob gram-negative thiab gram-zoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog aerobic streptococci, staphylococci, gonococci, meningococci, salmonella, Escherichia coli, Pfeiffer coli thiab lwm yam .Nws tsis cuam tshuam rau cov kab mob, mycoplasmas, rickettsia.
Cov Tshuaj Pharmacokinetics
1-2 teev tom qab kev tswj hwm, nce mus txog qhov siab tshaj plaws hauv cov ntshav ntshav thiab nkag rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg thiab lub cev. Kev noj zaub mov ntawm lub cev tsis cuam tshuam rau kev nqus ntawm cov tshuaj los ntawm lub cev. Nws nthuav tawm nyob rau hauv cov zis, lub ntsws, lub zais zis, lub qhov pim plab peritoneal, qhov mob hnyuv nyob hauv cov hlwv, plab hnyuv, cov poj niam kev muaj me nyuam. Qee cov txheej txheem ua thiab tawm los ntawm lub raum thiab mob siab. Ib qho me me yog tawm hauv niam cov kua mis.
Ib nrab-lub neej ntawm lub cev yog los ntawm 60 mus rau 90 feeb.
Kev ntsuas rau siv
Zoo li lwm yam tshuaj tua kab mob, Amoxicillin tau sau tseg rau cov kab mob los ntawm cov kab mob me me yooj yim, suav nrog:
- mob ntsws ua pa (mob ntsws, mob ntsws txhaws ntev thaum lub sijhawm ua pa tsis txaus, otitis media, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, sinusitis);
- muaj mob ntawm lub raum thiab mob txeeb zig (cystitis, pyelitis, pyelonephritis, urethritis);
- kis kab mob gonorrhea;
- mob chlamydia, suav nrog nrog erythromycin tsis nkag thaum lub sijhawm cev xeeb tub;
- ncauj tsev menyuam;
- kev kis mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij: dermatoses, impetigo, erysipelas;
- mob musculoskeletal;
- pasteurellosis;
- listeriosis;
- cov kab mob hauv lub cev: salmonellosis, typhoid, dysentery;
- kev tiv thaiv thiab kho ntawm endocarditis.
Cov Yuav Tsum Muaj
Kev txais tos yog txwv nrog ntau dua kev cuam tshuam rau amoxicillin thiab lwm yam penicillins thiab cephalosporins, nrog rau cov mob mononucleosis, lymphocytic leukemia, mob siab ua haujlwm, kab mob ntawm lub plab zom mov (colitis nrog tshuaj tua kab mob).
Nrog saib xyuas
Nrog kev ceev faj, cov tshuaj yog tawm rau kev tswj hwm rau cov neeg mob uas ua xua (mob ntsws hawb pob, quav nyab), lub raum tsis ua haujlwm, keeb kwm ntawm los ntshav thiab cev xeeb tub.
Yuav noj Amoxicillin 125 li cas
Cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau noj los ntawm 3 zaug hauv ib hnub txhua 8 teev kom ntseeg tau tias kev nqus tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob tam sim no. Cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus txij li 12 xyoos (nrog lub cev hnyav dua 40 kg), qhov ib txwm noj ib hnub twg yog 500 mg peb zaug ib hnub.
Ua ntej lossis tom qab noj mov
Txawm hais tias kev noj haus tsis cuam tshuam rau kev kho mob, cov tshuaj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj rau hauv plab tsis zoo rau cov neeg mob uas muaj cov kab mob ntawm lub plab zom mov: gastritis nrog qis lossis siab acidity, enterocolitis, cem quav lossis mob raws plab, dysbiosis lossis mob rau lub plab lossis lub plab hnyuv.
Pes tsawg hnub haus
Qhov nruab nrab, lub sijhawm kho yog los ntawm 5 txog 12 hnub. Tom qab qhov no, koj yuav tsum nres thiab rov txuas ntxiv ntawm kev pom zoo los ntawm kws kho mob.
Ntawm cov ntshav qab zib, tus neeg mob lub cev tiv thaiv tsawg dua, yog li lub cev yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog kis tus kab mob.
Noj cov tshuaj rau ntshav qab zib
Ntawm cov ntshav qab zib, tus neeg mob lub cev tiv thaiv tsawg dua, yog li lub cev yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog kis tus kab mob. Feem ntau, cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog sau tseg rau cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tso zis thiab ua pa qeeb. Siv cov tshuaj nrog ceev faj, tsuas yog nyob hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob thiab tsuas yog nyob rau qhov xwm txheej uas muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm ntshav qab zib.
Sab sij huam
Vim yog qhov tseeb tias penicillins cuam tshuam rau lub plab hnyuv microflora thiab thauj lub cev, tus neeg mob yuav muaj kev tsis xis nyob ntawm ntau yam khoom hauv nruab nrog cev thaum kho.
Kev kho mob txoj hnyuv
Cov tshuaj tuaj yeem ua rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hauv qab no:
- dysbiosis;
- mob plab
- mob plab zom mov;
- qhov ncauj qhuav
- mob hauv qhov quav;
- hloov pauv thaum saj;
- mob plab
- xeev siab thiab ntuav
- zawv plab
- glossitis;
- kev cuam tshuam ntawm daim siab.
Nruab nrab hauv lub paj hlwb
Yuav muaj cai:
- ntuag (nrog rau kev nce ntxiv ntawm cov tshuaj);
- tshee hnyo
- mob taub hau.
Los ntawm cov hlab plawv system
Tsis xam:
- tachycardia;
- anemia
- leukopenia.
Kev ua xua
Nrog rau kev nkag siab ntau dhau, kev fab tshuaj muaj peev xwm ua tau: daim tawv nqaij hyperemia, urticaria, khaus thiab desquamation ntawm epidermis, rhinitis, mob qog nqaij hlav, Quincke's edema, tsawg dua - ua npaws, deterat dermatitis, Stevens-Johnson syndrome. Tsis tshua muaj heev - anaphylactic ceeb.
Cuam tshuam rau lub peev xwm los tswj cov tshuab
Tsis tau muaj cov kev tshawb fawb tshwj xeeb txog kev cuam tshuam ntawm Amoxicillin ntawm kev muaj peev xwm tsav lub tsheb thiab tswj cov txheej txheem nyuaj.
Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb
Thaum lub sij hawm kho mob, yuav tsum tau them nyiaj tshwj xeeb rau kev mob ntawm daim siab thiab lub raum.
Cov neeg mob uas muaj penicillin kev tiv thaiv tsis haum yuav muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj nrog tshuaj tua kab mob cephalosporin.
Yog tias thaum lub sijhawm ntawm Amoxicillin muaj qhov xav tau los kho mob raws plab, nws zoo dua tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj uas txo cov peristalsis. Attapulgite lossis kaolin muaj tshuaj muaj peev xwm siv tau.
Kev kho mob kav 48-72 teev tom qab ploj ntawm cov tsos mob sab nraud ntawm tus kab mob.
Siv thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation
Kev siv yog qhov tso cai tsuas yog tias cov txiaj ntsig rau leej niam outweighs qhov pheej hmoo rau tus me nyuam hauv plab. Txij li cov tshuaj penicillins nkag mus rau hauv cov mis thiab tuaj yeem ua rau sab hauv lub plab ntawm tus menyuam lub plab thiab txoj hnyuv, siv cov tshuaj nrog ceev faj thaum lactation.
Siv rau lub sijhawm qub
Hauv cov laus, qhov kev muab tshuaj zoo ib yam li cov tshuaj pom zoo rau cov neeg laus, kev kho tshuaj ntau dua tsis xav tau.
Yuav muab Amoxicillin li cas rau 125 tus menyuam
Kev noj tshuaj txhua hnub rau cov menyuam yaus tau muab faib ua 4-6 koob tshuaj thiab yog tsim los ntawm cov hnub nyoog txheeb ze rau lub cev qhov hnyav:
- los ntawm 1 lub hlis - 150 mg rau 1 kg;
- txog li 1 xyoos - 100 mg rau 1 kg;
- 1-4 xyoos - 100-150 mg rau 1 kg;
- los ntawm 4 xyoo - 1-2 g.
Qhov muab tshuaj rau txhua hnub rau menyuam yaus yog tsim raws lub hnub nyoog ntawm lub cev qhov hnyav.
Lub sijhawm kho yog txiav txim los ntawm qhov mob hnyav (ntawm 5 txog 20 hnub). Hauv cov kab mob ntev, kev kho mob tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntau lub hlis.
Txhawm rau npaj qhov kev ncua kev kawm, ntxiv cov dej txias npau npau rau lub taub hau hmoov rau qhov cim, tom qab ntawd co zoo. Ua ntej siv, koj yuav tsum tau co lub txim ntxiv. Kev noj tshuaj yog tsim nrog lub khob ntsuas.
Daim ntawv thov rau lub raum khiav tsis zoo
Yog tias muaj mob raum ua haujlwm, Amoxicillin yog tshuaj nrog clavulanic acid (Amoxiclav tshuaj). Qhov kev sib txuam no ua rau txoj kev loj hlob muaj kab mob.
Noj ntau dhau
Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm kev siv ntau tshaj muaj xws li: zawv plab, xeev siab thiab ntuav, uas ua rau ua txhaum ntawm cov dej-electrolyte tshuav nyiaj li cas.
Thaum cov tsos mob ntawm kev lom lom nrog Amoxicillin tshwm sim, nws yuav tsum ua raws li cov qauv hauv qab no:
- Yaug lub plab kom sov nrog dej, tshuaj ntxuav kom huv.
- Noj qhov yuav tsum tau txhaj ntawm adsorbent (qhib cov pa roj carbon ntawm qhov nqi ntawm 1 ntsiav tshuaj ib 10 kg ntawm lub cev hnyav).
- Siv cov tshuaj qab ntsev.
- Cov tshuaj tua kabmob yog kho los ntawm hemodialysis.
Yog tias muaj mob raum ua haujlwm, Amoxicillin yog tshuaj nrog clavulanic acid (Amoxiclav tshuaj).
Kev cuam tshuam nrog lwm yam tshuaj
Kev ua kom qeeb thiab qis dua ntawm qhov ua rau nqus:
- glucosamine;
- tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob;
- tshuaj mob siab;
- cov zaub mov.
Ntxiv rau kev nqus ntawm ascorbic acid.
Kev sib koom tes ua ke ntawm cov nyhuv tshwm sim thaum noj cov tshuaj tua kab mob (Rifampicin, aminoglycosides).
Amoxicillin tsis muaj zog tetracyclines, sulfonamides, chloramphenicol.
Txhim kho cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tsis ncaj ntawm anticoagulants.
Nws tsis muaj zog cov nyhuv tshuaj tiv thaiv estrogen uas muaj cov tshuaj pov thaiv.
Tsub kom lub tshuaj lom quav ntxiv ntawm methotrexate.
Txhim kho qhov kev nqus ntawm digoxin.
Qhov kev kub siab ntawm cov tshuaj tsub rau kev sib koom ua ke:
- nrog diuretics;
- nrog rau non-steroidal anti-inflammatory;
- nrog phenylbutazone;
- nrog oxyphenbutazone.
Allopurinol ua rau muaj pob khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntau dua.
Cawv tau zoo
Qhov sib tau ntawm cov tshuaj thiab cawv haus muaj ploj lawm. Thaum kho nrog Amoxicillin, nws yog qhov zoo dua uas yuav tsum tsis txhob haus cawv: tshem tawm ntawm ob qho tib si tshwm sim dhau los ntawm lub raum thiab daim siab. Thaum noj cawv, lub siab pib tsim cov enzymes rau kev zom cov tshuaj ethanol. Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm Amoxicillin thiab cawv ntxiv txhim kho lub tshuaj lom ntawm tom qab thiab tuaj yeem ua rau ethanol lom, uas yog qhov ua rau mob rau lub plab ntawm lub plab thiab lub plab hnyuv. Tsis tas li, haus dej cawv ua rau tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, yog li ntawd lawv cov kev tswj hwm ib txhij yog tsis suav.
Analogs
Hauv cov khw muag tshuaj, muaj ntau ntau yam kev hloov pauv ntawm Lavxias thiab txawv teb chaws rau yeeb tshuaj, muag hauv qab lwm lub npe. Cov nqi, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov tshuaj siv txawv teb, yog siab dua tus nqi qub. Ntawm cov generics:
- Azithromycin Hmoov rau kev ncua. Kev saib xyuas zoo yuav tsum tau noj: cov tshuaj no muaj ntau cov npe ntawm cov contraindications.
- Lub Ecobol. Muaj nyob hauv ntsiav tshuaj. Siv nyob rau hauv tib cov rooj plaub raws li tus thawj. Contraindicated rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 3 xyoos. Nws yog kev kho mob nrog kev ceev faj rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab cov niam laus, nrog lub raum tsis ua haujlwm.
- Amosin. Nws tuaj yeem noj rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 2 xyoos, raug rau cov koob tshuaj uas yuav tsum tau txhaj.
- Flemoxin (Amoxicillin) Solutab (500 mg). Tus Dutch sawv cev. Muaj nyob hauv ntsiav tshuaj daim ntawv. Txwv tsis pub cov menyuam yaus.
- Amoxiclav. Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm amoxicillin (875 mg) thiab clavulanic acid (125 mg). Muaj nyob hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab hmoov rau lub chaw tsim khoom ntawm kev ncua. Ib qho ncaj nrov thiab feem ntau pom muaj nyob hauv cov chaw muag tshuaj. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm kim.
Amoxicillin 125 faib cov mob uas los ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj
Los ntawm tshuaj. Daim ntawv yuav tshuaj yuav tsum qhia lub npe Latin ntawm cov tshuaj (Amoxycillinum) thiab kev xaiv tso tawm.
Kuv tuaj yeem yuav yam tsis tas yuav tshuaj
Txij li xyoo 2017, daim ntawv teev cov tshuaj tua kab mob yuav raug muag tsuas yog los ntawm cov kws kho mob tau koom nrog Amoxicillin, yog li nws yuav luag tsis tuaj yeem yuav nws dawb, tsis muaj tshuaj.
Amoxicillin 125 nqe
Nov yog cov tshuaj pheej pheej yig: tus nqi ntau yog los ntawm 40 txog 200 rubles. Analog yuav raug nqi ntau ntau.
Cia rau cov neeg mob rau cov tshuaj
Cov hmoov no tau khaws cia rau qhov kub txog 25 ° C. Qhov npaj ncua yuav tsum muab tso kom deb ntawm cov menyuam yaus ntawm qhov kub ntawm + 2 ... + 8 ° C thiab noj rau ib lub lim tiam.
Hnub tas sij hawm
3 xyoos txij li hnub lees paub.
Chaw tsim tshuaj paus Amoxicillin 125
Cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm hmoov yog tsim thiab xa mus rau qhov chaw ib ncig ntawm Russia thiab lub teb chaws CIS los ntawm cov kws lag luam suav Huabei.
Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov kws kho mob thiab cov neeg mob ntawm Amoxicillin 125
Ekaterina, 27 xyoo, Ekaterinburg
Cov tshuaj tau muab rau tus me nyuam tom qab kev sim ua pa rau Helicobacter pylori. 2 tshuaj tua kab mob tau sau tseg, ib qho yog Amoxicillin. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum noj ib ntsiav tshuaj peb zaug hauv ib hnub, nrog rau lwm cov tshuaj tom qab noj mov. Tus me nyuam qab los noj mov tsawg dua qub, tab sis kev rov zoo li qub nce toj. Nws kho cov kabmob no, tabsis txo qis kev tiv thaiv, tshwjxeeb rau menyuam yaus. Siv nrog ceev faj.
Eleanor, hnub nyoog 33 xyoo, Moscow
Nws pib haus tshuaj tua kab mob vim tias tus mob khaub thuas sib xws hauv lub caij ntuj no: nws ua npaws, kub taub ntswg, mob taub hau, thiab nws pib txhaws nws lub pob ntseg. Tus kws tshaj lij ENT tau kuaj pom tus mob sinusitis nyob rau theem mob (mob ntev, tab sis tsis tshwm sim feem ntau) thiab tshaj tawm otitis. Tshaj tawm Amoxicillin, Sanorin rau lub qhov ntswg thiab Remantadine thiab Complivit los txhim kho kev tiv thaiv kab mob.
Pom ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob ib hnub peb zaug. Hnub tom qab nws tau zoo dua, me ntsis tso cia. Lub pob ntseg tsis mob, tab sis lub taub hau hnyav dua yog tias koj khoov rau. Tom qab 2 hnub, pob ntxau raug nchuav rau ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab lub hauv siab. Tab sis sinusitis thiab otitis kho. Cov tshuaj tsis meej, zoo ib yam li txhua yam tshuaj tua kab mob.
Kurbanismailov RB, Krasnoyarsk, kws kho mob hlwb
Ib qho zoo pheej yig siv tshuaj tua kab mob hauv kev xav tau ntawm cov kws kho mob hauv tebchaws Russia. Muaj ntau cov generics feem ntau siv hauv kev kho mob gynecology los tiv thaiv kev kis mob. Kev ua xua tshwm sim tsis tshua muaj. Yooj yim pom hauv cov chaw muag tshuaj.
Budanov E.G., Sochi, otolaryngologist
Tus txheej txheem tshuaj tua kab mob yog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob semi-hluavtaws. Nws pom zoo los ntawm lub cev, daim ntawv yooj yim rau kev siv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau menyuam yaus. Nws yog feem ntau siv rau kev tiv thaiv mob streptococcal thiab rau cov kab mob hnyav ntawm cov mob ntawm txoj hnyuv. Tom qab siv lwm cov tshuaj tua kab mob, nws tsis tshua muaj zog. Nws tuaj yeem qee zaum ua rau muaj kev fab tshuaj. Nws yog qhov zoo uas siv nws rau kev kho mob ntawm tonsillitis thiab pharyngitis.
