Mildronate yog tsim los tawm tsam cov kab mob ntawm cov hlab plawv thiab pab txhawb lub cev nyob rau hauv cov kev mob ntawm kev ntxhov siab thiab ua lub cev ntau dhau. Nws cov khoom ua tshuaj nquag yog meldonium dihydrate - hluavtaws analogue ntawm gamma-butyrobetaine. Daim ntawv tso tawm tsim rau kev tswj hwm qhov ncauj yog cov tsiav tshuaj tshwj xeeb, txawm tias qhov tseeb uas tsis muaj nyob hauv daim ntawv tso tawm, xws li Mildronate 500 ntsiav tshuaj thiab kua dej, feem ntau tau hais hauv lub network.
Cov ntawv tso tawm thiab muaj pes tsawg leeg
Ntawm lub vev xaib raug cai ntawm cov khw, cov tshuaj nram qab no yog tshaj tawm:
- tsiav tshuaj muaj 250 mg ntawm meldonium;
- tsiav tshuaj muaj 500 mg ntawm meldonium;
- ib qho kev daws teeb meem uas muaj 500 mg ntawm meldonium hauv 1 ampoule.
Txhua hom tshuaj no tau nthuav tawm hauv cov khw muag tshuaj Lavxias thiab muaj sijhawm yuav khoom. Txhawm rau nrhiav ntawm qhov muag cov tshuaj no hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov kua dej muaj 5 ml ntawm 250 mg ntawm meldonium yog tsis yooj yim sua, txawm hais tias muaj ntau cov ntawv xa mus rau daim ntawv no tso hauv kev nyeem cov lus.
Lub Npe Tsis Yog Neeg Tsis Muaj Npe
Meldonium
ATX
S01EV
Mildronate yog tsim los tawm tsam cov kab mob ntawm cov hlab plawv thiab pab txhawb lub cev.
Pharmacological kev txiav txim
Cov nquag ua haujlwm ntawm Mildronate, thaum noj, tsim cov txheej txheem hauv qab no:
- kev ua si gamma butyrobetaine hydroxy kinase;
- carnitine ntau lawm;
- ntev saw transmembrane fatty acid hloov chaw;
- tsub zuj zuj nyob rau hauv lub cell cytoplasm ntawm cov ntaub ntawv qhib ntawm unoxidized fatty acids.
Ntxiv rau qhov saum toj no, meldonium muaj peev xwm:
- txhim kho cov txheej txheem ntawm kev muab cov ntaub so ntswg nrog oxygen;
- txhawb nqa glycolysis;
- cuam tshuam cov metabolism hauv cov leeg plawv thiab nws cov ntawv cog lus;
- txhim kho cov ntshav kev hauv lub hlwb;
- cuam tshuam cov hlab ntsha ntawm retina thiab fundus;
- siv kev tawm dag zog rau lub hauv nruab nrab lub paj hlwb.
Cov Tshuaj Pharmacokinetics
Lub bioavailability ntawm cov tshuaj cuam tshuam rau 80%. Nws yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm kev nqus sai, nws cov ntsiab lus plasma ntau tshaj yog mus txog ib teev tom qab nkag. Lub cev lub luag haujlwm rau cov metabolism hauv cov khoom no yog lub siab. Cov khoom tsis zoo yog dhau los ntawm lub raum. Ib nrab-lub neej yog txiav txim siab los ntawm lub koob tshuaj thiab sib txawv tsis dhau 3-6 teev.
Dab tsi yog Mildronate 500 rau?
Kev qhia rau kev siv cov tshuaj no yog:
- txo qis kev ua tau zoo;
- lub cev hnyav dhau;
- kev ntxhov siab thiab lub siab lub ntsws;
- tshem tawm cov leeg mob.
Mildronate raug pom zoo rau kev suav nrog txoj hauv kev kho rau cov mob xws li:
- kev mob plawv hauv lub plawv;
- mob ntsws raum;
- tsis nco qab cov leeg plawv;
- cerebrovascular kev huam yuaj (mob ntev thiab mob theem).
Daim ntawv thov rau kev ua kis las
Cov tshuaj tau qhia kom them nyiaj rau kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev tawm dag lub cev ntau dhau, vim tias nws pab kho lub cev, pab txo cov tsos mob ntawm overstrain, thiab tseem muaj peev xwm muaj kev tiv thaiv ntawm myocardium. Txawm li cas los xij, xyoo 2016, meldonium tau muaj nyob rau hauv cov npe ntawm cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw, yog li nws tsis pom zoo siv los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij kis las thaum sib tw.
Cov Yuav Tsum Muaj
Kev teem sijhawm ntawm Mildronate tsis raug tso cai nyob ib puag ncig ntawm cov hauv qab no:
- cov tib neeg raug rau lub cev lossis cov khoom siv pabcuam;
- intracranial hlav los yog kev ntxhov siab nyob rau hauv cov hlab ntsha tuaj yeem ua rau nce siab ntawm intracranial siab;
- hnub nyoog qis dua 18 xyoo;
- kev xeeb tub, kev pub niam mis.
Tsis tas li ntawd, nrog cov kev ua txhaum pom nyob hauv daim siab lossis ob lub raum, cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tau ua nrog ceev faj.
Yuav ua li cas noj Mildronate 500
Cov koob tshuaj, ib leeg thiab txhua hnub, nrog rau lub sijhawm tag nrho ntawm cov chav kawm ntawm kev kho yog nyob ntawm tus kabmob thiab raug txiav txim los ntawm tus kws khomob tuaj koom. Cov ntaub ntawv tau muab rau hauv cov lus qhia rau kev siv yog kev tawm tswv yim hauv qhov xwm yeem thiab rhaub kom ua raws li cov nram qab no:
- IHD thiab mob plawv tsis ntev - los ntawm 0.5 txog 2 g / hnub, txog 6 lub lis piam;
- zaub mov tsis txaus cardiomyopathy - 0.5 g / hnub rau 12 hnub;
- qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus mob stroke, cerebrovascular tsis txaus - 0.5-1 g / hnub, txog li 6 lub lis piam, kev kho tshuaj ntsiav pib tsuas yog tom qab ib chav txhaj tshuaj;
- cov kab mob cerebrovascular ntev li ntawm - 0.5 g / hnub, txog li 6 lub lis piam;
- qhov kev ua haujlwm tsawg dua, nce zog - 0,5 g 2 zaug hauv ib hnub, txog 14 hnub;
- ntsoos ntsoos mob - 0.5 g 4 zaug hauv ib hnub, txog 10 hnub.
Nws tsis pom zoo kom noj tshuaj ntsiav tom qab 17.00. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau ntau dhau thiab pw tsaug zog.
Ib qho kev daws teeb meem uas muaj cov tshuaj zoo ib yam ntawm cov tshuaj nquag hauv 1 ampoule tuaj yeem siv rau:
- tshuaj intramuscular thiab leeg rau kev kho mob ntawm cerebrovascular kev raug mob thiab mob plawv hauv tib cov tshuaj raws li tsiav tshuaj;
- rau parabulbar tswj hwm rau kev kho mob ntawm retinopathy lossis cov ntshav ncig ntawm lub qhov muag ntawm 0.5 ml rau 10 hnub.
Ua ntej lossis tom qab noj mov
Mildronate yog nyiam dua qaug cawv ntawm ib plab khoob. Qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog thiaj li tiv thaiv tau qhov txo qis hauv lub cev kev nruab nrog ntawm cov tshuaj nquag. Yog tias mob plab hnyuv, thiaj li ua rau txo cov hnyav ntawm txoj hnyuv, nws tuaj yeem siv tshuaj yaj yeeb ib nrab ib teev tom qab noj mov.
Cov tshuaj zoo dua yog noj rau ntawm lub plab khoob.
Dosage rau ntshav qab zib
Kev teem sij hawm ntawm Mildronate hauv ntshav qab zib yog vim nws lub peev xwm los txhim kho cov metabolism hauv. Rau lub hom phiaj no, cov tshuaj yuav siv tau nyob rau hauv ib qho nyiaj ntawm 500-1000 mg rau ib hnub.
Kev phiv tshuaj ntawm Mildronate 500
Cov tshuaj nquag Mildonate tau yooj yim thev los ntawm lub cev. Cov kev xav tsis zoo thaum noj nws tsis tshua muaj. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv muab los ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom, cov xwm txheej hauv qab no tau sau tseg:
- ua xua nyob rau hauv ntau qhov tshwm sim;
- lub plab zom mov tsis haum thiab dyspeptic;
- tachycardia;
- hloov ntshav siab;
- kev zam tau ntau dhau;
- tsis muaj zog
- muaj zog concentration ntawm eosinophils hauv cov ntshav.
Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb
Cov neeg mob uas muaj lub siab lossis lub raum tsis ua haujlwm tsis pom tias siv sijhawm ntau los ntawm cov tshuaj no. Yog tias muaj qhov yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej kom siv nws ntau dua 1 hlis, koj yuav tsum soj ntsuam tus neeg mob lub sijhawm.
Kev phiv los ntawm kev noj tshuaj yuav tuaj yeem tsis muaj zog.
Txiag tej menyuam
Kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev muab tshuaj Mildronate tsiav tshuaj rau 500 tus me nyuam tseem tsis tau muaj pov thawj, yog li ntawd, nws tsis yog lub kws kho mob txog thaum muaj hnub nyoog 18 xyoo.
Siv thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation
Qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus me nyuam hauv plab thiab qhov cuam tshuam rau tus menyuam mos liab meldonium dihydrate tsis tau kawm, kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov tshuaj no tsis tau muaj pov thawj, yog li ntawd cov tshuaj no tsis raug muab rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub. Yog tias tsim nyog, kev kho mob thaum muab khoom noj rau tus me nyuam rau lub sijhawm no pauv mus rau cov khoom noj sib tov.
Cawv tau zoo
Thaum noj Mildronate, koj yuav tsum tsis haus cawv. Ethanol txo nws cov nyhuv kho thiab ua rau pom kev tsis zoo ntawm lub cev uas tsis zoo rau cov tshuaj.
Cuam tshuam rau lub peev xwm los tswj cov tshuab
Txais tos ntawm Mildronate tsis ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv hauv lub peev xwm los tswj cov txheej txheem, tsis ua rau nkees nkees thiab tsis ua rau tawg ntawm qhov tsis zoo saib.
Noj ntau dhau
Cov tshuaj muaj zog ntawm Mildronate tsis muaj kuab lom thiab tsis muaj ib qho mob ntawm kev noj ntau tshaj thaum noj ntawm qhov ncauj. Thaum nws tshwm sim, kev kho mob yam ntxwv pom zoo.
Thaum noj Mildronate, koj yuav tsum tsis haus cawv.
Kev cuam tshuam nrog lwm yam tshuaj
Nws tau tsim tsa tias Mildronate txhim kho qhov kev txiav txim:
- nitroglycerin;
- alpha adrenergic blockers;
- mob glycosides;
- peripheral vasolidators.
Cov tshuaj tuaj yeem tuaj yeem sib xyaw nrog cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw:
- tshuaj kho mob;
- bronchodilators;
- anticoagulants;
- antiarrhythmic tshuaj;
- antianginal tshuaj ntsuab.
Tsis pom zoo siv rau hauv kev sib xyaw ua ke nrog cawv muaj cov tshuaj tinctures.
Analogs
Ib qho tshuaj twg uas muaj tshuaj melmonium yuav ua zoo ib yam li Mildronate. Ib qho piv txwv yog tshuaj kho mob xws li:
- Cardionate;
- Melfort;
- Medatern.
Cardionate yog ib qho analogues ntawm cov tshuaj.
Cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj tawm
Kuv tuaj yeem yuav yam tsis tas yuav tshuaj
Raws li cov lus qhia hauv cov lus qhia, cov tshuaj yog nyob rau ntawm cov tshuaj. Tab sis kev coj ua qhia tau tias hauv ntau lub tsev muag tshuaj, thaum muab siv, lawv tsis tas yuav tsum muaj kev pom zoo tias kev siv cov tshuaj no raug pom zoo los ntawm cov kws kho mob koom nrog.
Nqi
500 mg tsiav tshuaj ntawm Mildronate yog muag hauv cov pob ntawm 60. Tus nqi ntawm ib qho xws li pob nrog online yuav khoom pib thaum 545 rubles. Tus nqi no yuav txawv nyob ntawm thaj av ntawm lub teb chaws, nrog rau tus nqi qib ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj.
Cia rau cov neeg mob rau cov tshuaj
Cov pob nrog cov tshuaj ntsiav ntawm lub tshuaj yuav tsum muab cia hauv qhov tsaus ntuj, ntawm qhov kub txog li 25 ° C. Qhov tau ntawm kev noj tshuaj poob rau hauv tes ntawm cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum raug tshem tawm.
Hnub tas sij hawm
4 xyoos txij li hnub ntau lawm
Chaw tsim tshuaj paus
JSC "Grindeks"
Xyuas
Mildronate tau teeb tsa nws tus kheej ua qhov ua tau zoo thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb. Qhov no yog pov thawj los ntawm kev txheeb xyuas ntawm ob tus kws kho mob thiab tus neeg mob. Cov tshuaj no tau txais lub npe nrov tshaj plaws raws li kev pabcuam ua haujlwm dhau haujlwm thiab kev ntxhov siab.
Kev kho plawv
Victor, hnub nyoog 40 xyoo, Kaluga: "Kuv muaj kev paub ntau yam hauv kev phais plawv, Kuv sau ntawv Mildronate rau txhua tus neeg mob uas tau phais plawv, cov tshuaj no pab ua kom myocardial muaj nuj nqi, zoo rau lub xeev ntawm lub cev."
Hlub, 58 xyoo, Perm: "Thaum lub sijhawm kuv xyaum, Kuv nquag sau ntawv Mildronate rau cov neeg mob. Kuv ntseeg tias cov khoom no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tsis taus ntawm kev tawm dag zog thiab txhim kho tus neeg mob lub neej zoo."
Cov neeg mob
Oleg, 35 xyoo, Rostov-on-Don: "Tus kws kho mob tau qhia kuv kom noj cov tshuaj ntsiav ntawm Mildronate vim tias kev tsis txaus siab ntawm kev qaug zog. Twb tau ib lub lim tiam tom qab kuv xav tias muaj zog ntawm lub zog."
Svetlana, 53 xyoo, Salavat: "Kuv tau haus Mildronate thawj zaug. Tom qab kho tas, Kuv ib txwm nco ntsoov txhim kho txoj kev noj qab haus huv zoo, angina tawm tsam nres rau ntau lub hlis."
