Coob leej neeg uas muaj tus mob pancreatitis yeej poob ceeb thawj sai heev. Lub zog muaj zog tus kab mob loj zuj zus, qhov loj dua yog qhov teeb meem ntawm kev zom zaub mov thiab nqus cov zaub mov muaj zog. Tus mob no dhau los ua qhov hnyav dua poob phaus, thaum tus neeg mob feem ntau tsis tuaj yeem nce phaus txawm tias noj zaub mov kom raug.
Kev coj ua ntawm lub cev nrog cov tsis muaj enzymes
Nrog rau lub cev tsis txaus ntawm cov enzymes secreted los ntawm lub txiav ua kua zom kom zom cov zaub mov, cov hnyuv cuam tshuam feem cuam tshuam. Cov tshuaj uas tawm hauv lub cev tsis muaj zom plab ua rau lub plab hnyuv phab ntsa, uas ua rau lub cev tsis xis nyob. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, tus neeg mob txom nyem los ntawm zawv plab - cov quav tawm los.
Vim yog hloov pauv hauv cov tshuaj lom neeg hauv cov qog cov hnyuv, lawv tsis tuaj yeem tsim cov enzymes kom ua tiav cov txheej txheem zom zaub mov.
Xws li cov zaub mov gruel cuam tshuam tsis zoo cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub tshuab nqus dej nrog tus naj npawb tseem ceeb ntawm cov villi me me ntawm cov mucosa uas nyob hauv txoj hnyuv.
Cov kev ua txhaum cai no ua rau lub cev tsis tau txais cov tshuaj tseem ceeb hauv qab no:
- Proteins rau kev tsim kho ntawm cov hlwb thiab cov ntaub so ntswg;
- Cov rog koom nrog kev sib pauv ntawm cov tshuaj xws li cov roj (cholesterol) thiab cov vitamins, ua cov roj subcutaneous txheej txheej rau kev ua kom zoo thermoregulation thiab tiv thaiv cov plab hnyuv siab raum;
- Cov piam thaj, lub ntsiab ntawm lub zog.
Cov dej uas tsis tuaj yeem tau txais nyob rau hauv txoj kev ib txwm, lub cev tab tom sim sau lwm txoj hauv kev, siv los ua qhov chaw ntawm cov roj ntsha subcutaneous thiab glycogen, nyob hauv cov leeg nqaij thiab lub siab. Thaum cov protein tsis pov tseg, ib lub xeev ntawm dystrophy tshwm sim. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, tus neeg mob tau poob phaus sai sai, uas nws tsis tuaj yeem rov nce dua los ntawm kev siv zog ua txhua yam.
Yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob poob phaus nrog pancreatitis?
Nrog rau pancreatitis, uas muaj daim ntawv ntev, kev hnyav tuaj yeem nres yog tias cov cim ntawm tus kab mob ploj lossis poob qis.
Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub thaum lub pancreatic cov ntaub so ntswg raug mob hnyav vim qhov kab mob thiab tsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm, qhov tsis muaj cov enzymes plab tuaj yeem tau los ntawm kev xaiv qhov tsim nyog ntawm pancreatin.
Rau lub hom phiaj no, tus neeg mob ua mob pancreatitis tau sau tseg kom noj cov tshuaj muaj ob lub plhaub, uas muaj peev xwm zom cov zaub mov los ntawm kev sib piv nrog cov txheej txheem physiological.
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam kev kho mob kom tiav thiab txheeb xyuas cov kab mob sib kis. Ntawm lawv, mob ntshav qab zib mellitus, mob plab, cholecystitis thiab lwm yam kab mob uas xav tau kev kho mob uas yuav tsum tau yog feem ntau. Yog tias koj tsis mob siab rau lawv, nws tsis zoo li nws yuav tuaj yeem rov qab ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab zom mov. Hauv qhov no, kev poob phaus yuav txuas ntxiv, thiab tshuaj tua kab mob rau pancreatitis thiab cholecystitis yuav tsis pab.
Thawj qhov koj yuav tsum txhawj xeeb txog kev soj ntsuam kev noj zaub mov noj thiab ua raws li kws kho mob cov lus qhia, soj ntsuam kev kho pluas noj rau kab mob pancreatitis.
- Noj mov yog tsim nyog hauv kev noj tshuaj me, tab sis ntau zaus. Qhov pom zoo tus naj npawb ntawm cov zaub mov yog rau 6 zaug hauv ib hnub.
- Yog tias kev noj qab haus huv txwv tsis pub siv ib qho khoom lag luam, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov qhov no thiab tsis txhob muab koj tus kheej plam, xav tias txhua yam yuav tig tawm. Ua tsis tiav cov kev cai yuav ua rau lwm qhov tsis zoo.
- Khoom noj yuav tsum tsis txhob txias, tab sis tsis dhau qhov kub. Yog li cov khoom noj khoom haus tuaj yeem nqus tau, nws pom zoo tias qhov kub ntawm cov zaub mov yog rhuab mus rau 37 qib. Hauv qhov no, cov enzymes yuav tuaj yeem ua haujlwm.
- Yuav tsum zom zaub mov kom huv si. Kom nws muaj sijhawm los tsau hauv cov qaub ncaug. Cov muaj pes tsawg hauv cov qaub ncaug muaj amylose, uas yog lub luag hauj lwm rau qhov tawg ntawm cov neeg ncaj qha ncaj qha hauv lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav. Yog li, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau zom tsis yog qhov nyuaj, tab sis kuj yog cov muag muag, nrog rau cov khoom ntshiab, kom lawv tuaj yeem sib xyaw nrog cov qaub ncaug.
- Tsis txhob haus zaub mov thaum noj mov. Qhov tseeb yog tias cov kua, nkag mus rau hauv lub cev tom qab noj mov, dilutes cov enzymes zom zaub mov, vim qhov uas lawv poob lawv txoj haujlwm. Koj tuaj yeem haus ib khob kua dej tom qab ib nrab ib teev lossis ib teev tom qab noj mov.
Yuav ua li cas rau qhov hnyav nce nrog pancreatitis
Muaj ob peb txoj hauv kev uas yuav ua rau koj yuag yuag, uas koj yuav tsum sim yog tias tus neeg mob poob ceeb thawj.
Cov zaub mov menyuam mos rau hauv cov zaub mov thiab nqaij mos ua kom rov qab hnyav dua. Cov khoom lag luam no tau tsim tshwj xeeb rau kev loj hlob thiab tsim kho tus me nyuam, yog li lawv muaj tag nrho cov tseem ceeb thiab cov vitamins kom tsim nyog txhawm rau qhov hnyav. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov rhawv muaj ib qho me me ntawm cov zaub mov, uas tsuas yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev mob pancreatitis.
Koj tuaj yeem sim nrhiav tus kws paub qhia kev noj zaub mov kom zoo tuaj yeem pab kos kab noj zaub mov noj txhua hnub raws li tus nqi siv lub zog thiab suav seb muaj pes tsawg protein, rog thiab carbohydrates ib hnub rau cov neeg mob tshwj xeeb.
Tus kws tshaj lij yuav piav qhia tseeb tias yuav suav cov tshuaj no li cas thiab qhia koj cov zaub mov zoo rau noj zaub mov nrog pancreatitis yog li ua kom yuag tsis pom. Raws li cov ntawv qhia zaub mov, tus kws kho mob gastroenterologist yuav tuaj yeem xaiv cov tshuaj noj kom zoo dua ntawm cov enzymes.
Txhawm rau tswj hwm qhov hnyav ntawm cov khoom lag luam, nws raug nquahu kom yuav qhov ntsuas chav ua noj. Qhov no yuav ua rau nws muaj peev xwm ntsuas ntsuas qhov tseeb, uas yog qhov tsim nyog rau mob ntsws, yog li tus nqi ntawm cov enzymes noj yog qhov txaus rau kev zom cov ntu.
