Thioctic acid tau siv ntev hauv cov tshuaj niaj hnub, thiab kuj tseem nrov ntawm cov neeg uas xav poob phaus.
Cov tshuaj yog tawm rau kev kho mob ntawm ntau yam pathologies, txij li nws muaj qhov ua tau zoo thiab muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm lub cev.
Alpha lipoic acid muaj txiaj ntsig muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau tib neeg lub cev, vim nws tau kho thaj chaw.
Alpha lipoic acid yuav koom nrog ntau qhov kev hloov biochemical hauv lub cev, qhov tsawg kawg ntawm kev sib xyaw tsim nyog rau kev ua haujlwm ib txwm yog 25 mg rau ib hnub.
Lub tshuab ntawm cawv ntawm cov cuab yeej zoo li no yog vim muaj qee txoj kev los cuam tshuam hauv tib neeg lub cev.
Cov nyhuv ntawm tshuaj lom neeg tso cai yog raws li nram no:
- npaj nrog thioctic acid nyob rau hauv lawv cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ua raws li catalysts uas tsim nyog hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev sib txuas ntawm cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav;
- txhawb nqa kev tshem tawm sai ntawm ntau yam tshuaj lom tawm hauv lub cev. Cov no suav nrog radionuclides, co toxins, hnyav hlau, cawv;
- cov txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev rov ua kom rov qab ntawm cov hlab ntsha, thiab tseem tuaj yeem tsim kho cov hlab qhov kawg;
- txhim kho cov metabolism, ua rau muaj qhov nrawm nrawm ntawm lub zog uas nkag hauv lub cev nrog rau zaub mov;
- txo qhov kev thauj mus rau daim siab, muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom nruab nrog.
Kev npaj nrog thioctic acid tau tshaj tawm antioxidant, lipid-txo qis, hypocholesterolemic, detoxification thiab hepatoprotective thaj chaw. Yog vim li cas, kev siv cov nyiaj ntawd muaj tus lej ntawm qhov tsis zoo:
- Kev ua kom zoo thiab ua kom zoo ntawm cov txheej txheem hauv lub cev hauv lub cev.
- Lipoic acid yog tsim los ntawm lub cev ntawm nws tus kheej, tab sis tib lub sijhawm hauv cov khoom me me. Antioxidants tsis yog hluavtaws, tab sis ntuj.
- Nws muaj qib qis ntawm kev tshwm sim ntawm kev mob tshwm sim thiab contraindications, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog siv kom raug thiab ua raws li txhua cov lus pom zoo ntawm tus kws kho mob koom.
- Kev kho mob Thioctic acid yog nquag siv hauv kev txheeb xyuas mob ntshav qab zib
Cov tshuaj muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev pom tseeb, txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab ntawm cov hlab plawv, txo cov ntshav qab zib kom tsawg nyob hauv cov ntshav, thiab tseem ua haujlwm haujlwm lub plab zom mov.
Dab tsi yog siv tshuaj yeeb?
Thioctacid lossis lipoic acid yog coenzyme ntawm oxidative decarboxylation ntawm pyruvic acid thiab ntau yam kua qaub alpha-keto. Qhov kev koom ua ke no koom tes nrog kev ua kom qhov feem ntau ntawm cov metabolism hauv kev tshwm sim hauv lub cev, nrog rau hauv cov metabolism hauv cov roj metabolism.
Cov tshuaj tau nthuav tawm nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm hmoov ntawm lub teeb daj tint, muaj qhov iab tom qab. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias cov tshuaj tsis yaj hauv dej, tab sis tsuas yog hauv ethanol. Rau kev npaj cov khoom kho mob, daim ntawv soluble ntawm cov hmoov ntawd yog siv - trometamol ntsev.
Cov chaw muag tshuaj niaj hnub tsim cov thioctic acid npaj rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab cov kev daws teeb meem (intramuscularly thiab intravenously).
Cov nom cov lus qhia rau kev siv tshuaj cais cov cim hauv qab no lub ntsiab kom noj thioctic acid:
- nrog kev txhim kho mob ntshav qab zib mellitus ntawm yam thib ob, thiab ib yam li cov mob ntshav qab zib polyneuropathy;
- cov neeg muaj suab polyneuropathy muaj cawv ntau;
- hauv kev kho txoj kev kho mob rau txoj kev kho mob siab daim siab, cov no suav nrog daim siab ua kom lub siab, kev ua rau lub cev rog ntawm cov kabmob, kab mob siab, nrog rau ntau yam kev lom;
- kho hyperlipidemia.
Vim li cas lwm tus yog thioctic acid npaj siv? Txij li thaum cov tshuaj yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab muaj nyob hauv pawg pab pawg vitamin npaj, nws nquag siv los ua cov txheej txheem hauv lub cev zom zaub mov thiab ua kom yuag poob. Ntxiv rau, cov cuab yeej zoo li no tau nquag siv los ntawm cov kis las kom tshem tawm cov dawb radicals thiab txo qis ntawm oxidation tom qab kev qoj ib ce hauv chaw tawm dag zog.
Thioctic acid, uas rov txheeb xyuas tau, tuaj yeem ua kom nrawm dua thiab txhim kho cov leeg ua haujlwm ntev, muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev txhawb nqa glycogen preservation.
Vim li ntawd nws thiaj tseem siv raws li cov rog hlawv roj.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv tshuaj
Kev siv cov tshuaj yuav tsum yog kws kho tshwj xeeb los ntawm tus kws kho mob tuaj koom.
Daim ntawv tso tawm cov tshuaj muaj tshuaj, qhov ntau npaum li cas thiab lub sijhawm siv tshuaj kho mob kuj txiav txim los ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb, nyob ntawm qhov mob hnyav thiab cov duab ntawm txhua tus neeg mob.
Ua ntej noj cov tshuaj, nws yog qhov zoo dua los ua kom koj tus kheej paub txog cov ntaub ntawv uas cov lus qhia rau kev siv ntawm kev muab tshuaj.
Thioctic acid nyob rau hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj feem ntau siv raws li cov lus pom zoo hauv qab no:
- Cov tshuaj tau coj ib zaug ib hnub, thaum sawv ntxov nyob rau ntawm lub plab tas.
- Ib nrab ib teev tom qab siv tshuaj, koj yuav tsum noj tshais.
- Cov ntsiav tshuaj yuav tsum tau nqos yam tsis muaj ntxo, tab sis ntxuav tawm nrog qhov muaj txaus ntawm cov dej ntxhia.
- Qhov siab tshaj plaws rau kev noj haus txhua hnub yuav tsum tsis pub ntau tshaj rau puas milligrams ntawm cov tshuaj nquag.
- Kev kho mob ntawm kev kho mob yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg peb lub hlis. Ntxiv mus, yog tias tsim nyog, ncua sijhawm ntawm txoj kev kho tuaj yeem nce ntxiv.
Cov tshuaj tseem tuaj yeem siv tshuaj pleev qhov quav ib leeg. Thaum siv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj no, koj yuav tsum ua raws li nws txoj kev nkag qeeb - tsis pub tshaj li tsib caug milligrams ntawm ib feeb.
Yuav kom ua tiav qhov kev xav tau, thioctic acid yog thawj zaug tov nrog sodium chloride, tom qab kev tso dej txhaj tshuaj. Tom qab qee lub sijhawm, tus kws kho mob tuaj koom tuaj yeem nce cov tshuaj rau hauv lub sijhawm txhua hnub rau 1,2 grams. Raws li txoj cai, txoj kev kho mob kho yog tsawg kawg yog plaub lub lis piam.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov lus qhia rau kev siv qhia txog kev siv tshuaj intramuscular. Hauv qhov no, ib qho tshuaj tsuas ntau txawv ntawm 25 txog 50 mg ntawm cov tshuaj nquag.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv tsis pom zoo kom haus cawv thaum lub sij hawm kho lipoic acid.
Qhov tshwm sim phiv los sis kev siv tshuaj?
Thaum noj cov tshuaj, koj yuav tsum paub txog qhov ua tau tshwm sim ntawm ntau cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj.
Vim li ntawd, peb xav tau kws kho mob qhov kev pom zoo nrog rau kev qhia tseeb ntawm kev siv tshuaj ntau npaum li cas.
Thaum noj ntau dhau, yuav muaj qee qhov kev tsis zoo.
Feem ntau cov kev coj ua hauv lub cev:
- lom thiab qaug cawv;
- mob taub hau heev;
- xeev siab thiab ntuav
- kev ua txhaum cov kua qaub-puag;
- hypoclycemic coma;
- teeb meem txhaws.
Tshwj xeeb yog qhov txaus ntshai rau lub cev yog kev noj tshuaj uas ntau tshaj kaum ntsiav tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj. Hauv qhov no, tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau mus pw hauv tsev kho mob tam sim ntawd los muab kev kho mob kom tsim nyog.
Raws li txoj cai, txoj kev kho tau siv thaum muaj ntau tshaj ntawm cov tshuaj muaj rau hauv kev ntxuav lub plab, noj hluav ncaig hluav taws xob, nrog rau kev siv tshuaj anticonvulsant siv cov kev ntsuas los tswj cov haujlwm tseem ceeb.
Txhua tus neeg uas tau siv tshuaj kho mob no yuav tsum zam kev haus dej cawv. Cov neeg mob kuaj mob ntshav qab zib yuav tsum saib xyuas ntshav qabzib tas li.
Thaum noj cov tshuaj thioctic acid, ib qho kuj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj cov khoom noj siv mis thiab ua kua mis nyob rau tib lub sijhawm (qhov sib txawv ntawm cov koob tshuaj yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg ob teev), thiab cov tshuaj muaj cov hlau.
Cov kev phiv loj uas tej zaum yuav tshwm sim thaum noj cov tshuaj yog li nram no:
- Los ntawm cov plab hnyuv siab raum thiab lub plab zom mov - xeev siab nrog ntuav, kub siab heev, raws plab, mob plab.
- Ntawm ib feem ntawm cov plab hnyuv siab raum ntawm lub paj hlwb, kev hloov pauv ntawm saj xav tau yuav tshwm sim.
- Ntawm ib feem ntawm cov khoom noj hauv lub cev ua haujlwm hauv lub cev - txo cov ntshav qab zib hauv qis dua li ib txwm, kiv taub hau, nce tawm hws, pom kev ua rau cov ntshav qab zib tsis txaus.
- Kev tsim cov ua xua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm urticaria, tawm pob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, khaus.
Kev siv cov tshuaj txhaum cai yog txwv hauv qab no:
- cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua kaum rau;
- nrog tus kheej tsis kam mus rau ib lossis ntau cov tshuaj;
- lub sijhawm cev xeeb tub thiab pub niam mis;
- yog tias lactose tsis kam lossis lactase tsis muaj;
- nrog piam thaj-galactose malabsorption.
Txawm hais tias tus txheeb ze muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov tshuaj lag luam, nws txoj kev siv yuav tsum tshwm sim nyob rau kev pom zoo ntawm cov kws kho mob koom thiab hauv cov tshuaj noj kom nruj. Txwv tsis pub, tus neeg mob yuav ua rau nws muaj mob.
Kev siv cov tshuaj tuaj yeem pom zoo ob qho tib si hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab cov leeg ntshav.
Tau thioctic acid yuav hloov nrog lwm cov tshuaj?
Cov kev lag luam niaj hnub ntawm cov chaw muag tshuaj muab nws cov neeg siv nrog kev xaiv ntau ntawm ntau yam tshuaj.
Muaj ntau cov cuab yeej siv kho mob, uas nyob hauv cov ntsiab lus ua tiav cov tshuaj sib txawv ntawm lwm tus.
Thioctic acid kuj muaj ib tug lej ntawm nws cov analogues, tshuaj uas tuaj yeem hloov nws txoj kev siv yog tias tsim nyog.
Txog hnub, lipoic acid siv nyob rau hauv hom 2 ntshav qab zib yog ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj muaj. Nws tus nqi nruab nrab hauv cov chaw muag tshuaj hauv nroog yog kwv yees li 450 rubles. Koj tseem tuaj yeem xaiv nws cov analogues pheej yig dua lossis cov neeg sawv cev multicomplex, uas suav nrog thioctic acid hauv lawv cov lus.
Cov tshuaj hauv qab no tuaj yeem ua yeeb yam xws li yeeb tshuaj:
- Berlition 300 - ib ntsiav tshuaj khoom, uas muaj nyob hauv 30 daim ib pob. Tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm cov tshuaj yog 750 rubles. Cov tshuaj tseem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem yuav nrog cov qhov ntau dua - Berlition 600.
- Thioctacid BV tuaj yeem yog cov qauv hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj lossis kev daws teebmeem rau kev txhaj tshuaj. Tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm cov tshuaj ntau dua 1400 rubles.
- Thiogamma yog ib hom tshuaj uas nquag siv rau hauv ntshav qab zib mellitus ntawm yam thib ob, vim nws pab txhawm rau nce cov rhiab heev ntawm cov nqaij hauv cov ntshav qab zib mob neuropathy.
- Lipoic acid tseem tseem hu ua vitamin N. Ib qho ntawm nws cov khoom muaj npe tshaj plaws yog kev tiv thaiv kev hnyav nce, nrog rau kev txhawb nqa tawg ntawm cov rog subcutaneous.
- Lipothioxone.
Ntxiv rau, cov kev npaj ua ntu zus suav nrog Corilip-Neo thiab Corilip.
Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm thioctic acid nyob rau hauv cov ntshav qab zib yuav them rau hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab hauv tsab xov xwm no.
