Kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo, nrog los ntawm kev ntxhov siab tas mus li, neurosis, lub hlwb thiab lub cev ntau dhau - yam uas ua rau cov txheej txheem ua mob rau hauv qab, vim li ntawd, exacerbation ntawm pancreatitis.
Ib qho kab mob twg los tsis tuaj yeem kho tau zoo hlo. Nrog kev pab ntawm kev txhim kho tshuaj, kev them nyiaj ruaj khov tuaj yeem ua tiav, tab sis tsis muaj dab tsi ntxiv. Cov ntsiab lus no tseem siv tau rau kev mob pancreatitis.
Kev tshem tawm yog hloov tsis tseg los ntawm kev tshem tawm uas kav ntev. Lawv yog cov caij nyoog, tsis tshua muaj lossis nquag. Lub chav kawm ntawm cov pathology yog kiag li rov ua dua - tsuas yog kev tuag exacerbation tsim dua nrog kev tsim kho dua tshiab.
Cov kev mob tshwm sim thiab kev kho mob ntawm exacerbation ntawm tus mob pancreatitis muaj kev cuam tshuam nrog. Xav txog vim li cas thiaj li tuaj yeem ua rau mob o, thiab cov cim zoo li cas qhia tias tus mob rov huam tuaj?
Lub pathogenesis ntawm kev mob caj dab
Mob ntsws ntev yog ib qho txheej txheem qeeb uas tau nrog cov necrosis qeeb ntawm cov nqaij mos ntawm cov khoom hauv nruab nrog. Kev ua tsis tiav raws li cov lus pom zoo ntawm tus kws kho mob uas tuaj koom yuav ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv txawv ntawm cov nqaij mos txha caj qaum, mob hlab ntsha hlwb, thiab lwm yam kev mob.
Txawm hais tias tom qab ua tiav los ntawm kev ua kom tsis zoo, maj mam tiv thaiv cov nqaij necrosis tau pom, lawv hloov los ntawm cov caws pliav, uas ua rau muaj kev ua txhaum ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev. Txheeb cais sau tseg tias pathology feem ntau kuaj mob rau cov neeg laus, thaum nyob hauv cov poj niam.
Tus mob ntev ntawm tus kab mob yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm ob theem - kev zam txim thiab exacerbation. Kev ntsuas ntawm theem kawg tuaj yeem ua mob me, hnyav lossis mob nyhav. Exacerbation yuav tshwm sim vim yog cov hauv qab no:
- Lub plab zom mov pathologies (lub plab zom mov, kev hloov pauv ntawm lub plab hnyuv tuv, mob hauv duodenum 12, mob txha caj qaum, mob txha caj qaum, ua kom mob plab txhaws ntawm lub qhov quav).
- Noj tsis qab (noj ntau dhau, noj zaub mov tsis zoo, cov rog thiab cov roj nyeem ntawm cov zaub mov).
- Kev haus dej cawv, haus luam yeeb.
- Toxic ntxim rau cov txiav ua kab mob rau txiav ntshav.
- Kev tshuaj ntsuam genetic predisposition.
- Kis tau thiab kis kab mob, thiab lwm yam.
Rau cov laj thawj zoo ib yam li, tus mob leeg qhuav qhuav qhuav pib. Hais lus tsis meej, hauv kev thas duab feem ntau ntawm kev npau taws qeeb yog vim kev ua txhaum ntawm kev noj zaub mov noj, siv tshuaj tsis raug cai, thiab haus cawv.
Cov chaw kho mob tshwm sim
Ua ntej koj yuav kawm paub yuav ua li cas kho tus txiav thaum lub zog exacerbation, yuav ua li cas nqig ib qho khoom nruab nrog sab hauv, xav txog qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus mob rov huam tuaj. Kev kuaj lub cev los ntawm tus kws kho mob qhia tias pallor ntawm daim tawv nqaij, ntau dhau ntawm lub cev ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab cov leeg nqaij, ua rau muaj kuab heev.
Ntawm palpation, tus neeg mob yws ntawm qhov mob ntawm sab laug hypochondrium thiab ib ncig ntawm lub pij ntaws. Qee lub sij hawm koj tuaj yeem hnov qhov nce ntawm spleen thiab nplooj siab ua qhov loj me. Hauv qee tus neeg mob, cov tsos mob tshawb pom tshwm sim nrog daim tawv raug tso tawm - ntau cov pob nyob rau ntawm lub hauv siab thiab plab.
Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm exacerbation:
- Kev mob hauv lub peritoneum pib muaj kev xav. Nws tsis vam meej nyob ntawm kev noj zaub mov, muab nyob rau sab laug hypochondrium. Yog tias muaj qhov nce ntxiv hauv lub cev vim yog o, ces qhov mob tau muab rau caj dab thiab caj dab.
- Kev cuam tshuam ntawm txoj hnyuv hauv plab - zawv plab ntawm cov me nyuam hauv plab thiab roj sib xws, xeev siab xaus rau hauv ntuav indomitable - tsis coj kev pab.
- Tsis tshua muaj qab los noj mov, uas ua rau lub cev hnyav dua.
- Lub qhov ncauj qhuav, iab nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj.
- Tawv daj ntawm sclera thiab tawv nqaij.
Lub sijhawm ntawm exacerbation yog 7 hnub lossis ntau dua. Cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob mus ntev yog tus tib neeg. Qee tus neeg mob ua rau mob ntuav ntxiv, uas tsis ua kom muaj kev ntxhov siab. Lwm cov muaj mob raws plab tas mus li.
Qee zaum cov tsos mob tshaj plaws tsuas yog mob. Yog hais tias tus neeg mob muaj keeb kwm muaj ntshav qab zib nrog pancreatitis, tom qab ntawd muaj qhov nce ntxiv.
Kev kho mob ntawm exacerbation ntawm pancreatitis nrog tshuaj
Txoj kev kho yog tawm tom qab kuaj pom txawv. Kev kuaj mob ultrasound yog nqa tawm, cov cuab yeej niaj hnub siv - xam tomography thiab MRI. Koj kuj yuav tsum tau kuaj ntsuas ntshav, tso zis thiab quav. Raws li cov txiaj ntsig, ib qho kev kuaj mob tau ua.
Qhov mob hnyav rau cov neeg laus yuav tsum tau kev kho mob hauv qhov chaw pw; koj tsis tuaj yeem kho tus mob sab nrauv. Txhawm rau txiav txim siab ua lub quag, kev tshaib plab, txias thiab kev thaj yeeb yog pom zoo nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob.
Yog tias rov mob, tuaj sab laj nrog kws kho mob. Txoj kev kho kom zoo ntawm tus mob pancreatitis nyob rau theem mob ceev yog kho los ntawm kws kho mob plab zom mov. Thaum koj pib txoj kev kho sai dua, koj yuav tsum muaj qhov pib ua kom muaj teeb meem mob ua ke yooj yim. Cov tshuaj yuav tau coj nyob tom tsev. Thaum cev xeeb tub, tus poj niam yuav tsum tau mus pw hauv tsev kho mob.
Kev kho mob suav nrog tshuaj:
- Tshuaj uas pab txo qhov mob. Lawv muaj cov nyhuv antispasmodic. Tsis pub-shpu lossis Spazmalgon tau noj peb zaug ib hnub, ib ntsiav tshuaj, ntxuav cia nrog dej ntshiab. Qhov kev siv tshuaj txhua hnub yuav nce los ntawm kev txiav txim siab ntawm tus kws kho mob.
- Cov tshuaj noj nrog tshuaj tiv thaiv kev thaj chaw uas zwm rau hauv pawg tsis-steroid - Ketoprofen. Nrog mob o ntawm lub taub hau, lub cev lossis tus Tsov tus tw ntawm cov txiav, cov neeg laus raug xaj 300 mg peb zaug ib hnub. Lub chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob kav ntev tus kheej.
- Digestive enzymes - Creon, Pancreatin, thiab lwm yam. Kev noj cov ntawm pancreatic enzyme txawv ntawm 15 txog 20 txhiab units. Siv cov tshuaj noj thaum noj mov, nws raug nquahu tias cov tshuaj txhua hnub tau muab faib ua peb daim ntawv thov.
- Txo kom txo cov kev ua haujlwm tsis pub lwm tus paub ntawm tus txiav, Omeprazole yog tus kws kho mob. Cov tshuaj muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo txo qhov siab hauv cov ducts, vim nws inhibits zais cia. Qhov no thiaj li ua rau lub nra hnyav rau cov khoom muaj sia. Koob tshuaj 10-20 mg.
Cov tshuaj siv rau kev tua kab mob pancreatic nrog exacerbation tsis tuaj yeem noj lawv tus kheej. Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev kho yog muab tso ua ke coj mus rau hauv cov kev soj ntsuam cov tsos mob, cov teeb meem uas twb muaj lawm thiab cov kab mob sib kis.
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob qee zaum sau tseg txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev kis mob rau cov hnyuv plab. Penicillin lossis cephalosporin series raug kho.
Cov tshuaj tsis yog tshuaj kho rau mob caj pas
Kev kho kab mob ntsig ua mob pancreatic nrog exacerbation ntxiv los ntawm kev noj haus kom zoo. Yog tias ua tau, nws raug nquahu kom tsis kam noj zaub mov rau ob peb hnub. Koj tsis tuaj yeem noj ib yam dab tsi, koj tuaj yeem haus cov dej ntshiab, dai nrog duav thiab tshuaj ntsuab.
Yog tias muaj qhov mob hnyav, tom qab ntawd txhawm rau ua kom lub plab qhov cuam tshuam, cov dej khov nab kuab tso rau ntawm qhov txiav txim siab pancreatic. Raws li lwm txoj kev xaiv, koj tuaj yeem siv lub taub dej ntawm cov dej, ib yam khoom los ntawm lub freezer (qhwv nrog ib daim ntaub paj rwb)
Thaum twg mob mob siab, koj tuaj yeem pib noj. Lawv noj tsuas yog nyob rau hauv feem me me, koj tsis tuaj yeem hla. Txhua yam zaub mov yuav tsum sov, nws tsis pom zoo kom noj txias lossis kub. Ua raws nraim li cov zaub mov noj zaub mov naj npawb 5, tab sis nyob rau hauv ib qho qis me me.
Cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov zaub mov noj:
- Kev noj zaub mov kom zoo, cov khoom siv protein yuav tsum ua kom dhau ntawm carbohydrate thiab fatty acids. Lawv noj mus txog 7 zaug hauv ib hnub, hauv qee qhov me me - ib qho ua haujlwm tsis ntau dua 230-240 g.
- Koj tsis tuaj yeem noj cov zaub nyoos. Tag nrho cov khoom lag luam xav tau kho kub. Muaj peev xwm muab coj los ua noj hauv qhov cub qeeb. Txoj hau kev ua noj - hau npau, ci, txhawm rau hauv dej lossis nrog tsawg ntawm cov roj zaub.
- Ua ntej noj, zaub mov yog rubbed rau gruel. Thawj cov tais diav yog mashed, cov khoom nyuaj yog triturated lossis txho nrog rab, nqaij grinder.
- Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, thawj 4-7 hnub nrog exacerbation, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau noj tsuas yog tus neeg tsis noj nqaij ua kua zaub kua zaub. Muaj qee kis, cov kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau ntawv muab tus neeg mob 2-3 hnub yoo mov nrog mob pancreatitis.
Tom qab nres qhov kev tsim txom ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov kom nthuav dav. Koj tuaj yeem noj cov qhob cij qhuav lossis cov khaub noom ntawm nws, khoom qab zib, ncuav qab zib tsis qab, ntses muaj roj tsawg thiab nqaij. Zucchini, carrots, taub dag thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov hauv cov khoom tsawg, tshwj xeeb cov txiv qaub ua kua, vim lawv ua rau lub plab ua pa.
Yuav kom ua tiav qhov kev tshem tawm ruaj khov, kev tiv thaiv yog qhov tsim nyog. Nws cuam tshuam txog kev pom ntawm kev noj zaub mov zoo (qee qhov kev txwv tau tshem tawm), kev siv cov tshuaj hauv lub tsev kho mob, kev siv tshuaj kho mob ntawm cov pej xeem - decoctions nrog ib tug succession, chamomile, yarrow thiab lwm yam tshuaj ntsuab.
Cov neeg mob uas muaj mob pancreatitis yuav tsum kawm paub ua neej nrog lawv cov kab mob, vim nws yeej ua tsis tau kom rov zoo hlo li. Yog tias koj ua raws li tag nrho cov lus pom zoo, yauv tiv thaiv kev soj ntsuam thiab kho cov kab mob sib kis tau raws sijhawm, ces theem kev zam txim tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv mus ntau xyoo.
Mob caj pas yog tau piav qhia hauv daim video hauv kab lus no.
