MOB NTSHAV QAB ZIB MELLITUS: COV TSOS MOB HAUV COV POJ NIAM, COV TSOS MOB TOM QAB 30, 40, 50 XYOO

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Nce nqhis dej thiab tso zis heev tuaj yeem yog cov tsos mob txaus ntshai - mob ntshav qab zib.

Pathology kev txhim kho yog qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev ua kom tsis hnov qab cov carbohydrate thiab yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov ntshav qab zib ntau hauv cov ntshav ntshav. Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob yuav tuaj yeem pom li cas thiab yuav ua li cas thiaj zam dhau tus mob?

Leej twg yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo?

Kab mob endocrine raug kuaj mob rau cov neeg mob tsis hais poj niam txiv neej thiab hnub nyoog li cas, tab sis, feem ntau cov kab mob cuam tshuam rau cov poj niam. Tsis muaj leej twg muaj kev nyab xeeb los ntawm kev tshwm sim ntawm pathology, tab sis qee pawg ntawm cov poj niam muaj feem ntau yuav ntsib tus mob ntshav qab zib.

Cov pab pawg muaj xws li:

cov poj niam uas muaj lub nra hnyav, uas yog, muaj cov txheeb ze nyob nrog ntshav qab zib;
Cov tib neeg raug lub cev ua rau lub siab lossis lub cev ua haujlwm ntev dhau los - tom qab 30 xyoo, kev ntxhov siab thiab ua haujlwm ntau dhau lawm tuaj yeem ua rau txoj kev txhim kho pathology;
tom qab 40 xyoo, qhov tshwm sim ntawm endocrine cuam tshuam rau cov poj niam nrog sib txawv qib ntawm kev rog tuaj;
Cov poj niam hnub nyoog qis dua 30 xyoo thiab laus dua uas tau muaj ntshav qab zib hauv lub sijhawm tau xeeb tub;
niam uas dais cov menyuam ntau dua 4 kg hauv lub cev hnyav;
Cov poj niam uas tau muaj cov kab mob sib kis;
cov neeg quav cawv thiab quav yeeb quav tshuaj;
cov poj niam uas muaj keeb kwm ntawm qhov tseem tuag, menyuam hauv plab uas muaj kev loj hlob txawv txav, lossis cev xeeb tub ntau;
cov poj niam tom qab 50 xyoo nrog mob ntshav siab thiab atherosclerotic vascular hloov.

Ntshav qab zib Insulin feem ntau mob plab me nyuam thiab kuaj tau rau cov menyuam ntxhais thaum menyuam yaus thiab thaum tiav hluas.

Qhov tseem ceeb uas cuam tshuam rau kev tsim cov hom ntshav qab zib 1 yog:

noob neej;
autoimmune system tsis ua haujlwm;
cov kis kab mob kis tau los ntawm kab mob;
pathology ntawm tus txiav;
caj pas raug mob.

Cov tsos mob ntshav qab zib hauv poj niam

Hom 1 mob ntshav qab zib mellitus feem ntau kuaj pom tom qab lub sijhawm luv luv tom qab kev txhim kho tus kabmob, tab sis hom 2 kab mob pathology feem ntau yog asymptomatic rau lub sijhawm ntev, ua rau pom cov tsos mob me.

Yog tias koj ua tib zoo saib xyuas koj tus kheej txoj kev noj qab haus huv, koj tuaj yeem ntseeg tau tias muaj tus kab mob thaum ntxov, uas yuav pab kuaj ntshav qab zib sai dua thiab pib kho kom haum.

Thawj

Koj tuaj yeem tshawb pom cov phiajcim ntxov yog tias koj paub tias tus kabmob kis tau licas.

Koj tuaj yeem them sai sai rau cov tsos mob hauv qab no:

nquag tso zis - mus rau chav dej hloov zuj zus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum tsaus ntuj, ntxiv rau, tso zis ntau rau hauv;
tas li insatiable nqhis dej thiab ziab tawm ntawm lub qhov ncauj mucosa;
qaug zog, nruab hnub pw tsaug zog, pw tsaug zog;
txob taus thiab mob taub hau;
piav tsis hnyav poob;
nce kev qab los noj mov;
pom kev tsis taus, daim ntaub thaiv thiab cov doog dub nyob hauv pem hauv ntej lub qhov muag;
nce fragility ntawm cov pob txha;
coj khaub ncaws tsis xwm yeem;
cov tsos ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm qhov txhab thiab pustules uas nyuaj rau kho.

Thib Ob

Kev nce qib, pathology pib nthuav qhia nws tus kheej nrog ntau cov cim qhia.

Cov poj niam feem ntau yws yws ntawm cov tsos mob li nram no:

nce ceeb thawj sai sai;
daim tawv nqaij dries, tawm hws nce thiab zoo nkaus li khaus;
mob nriaj ntawm qhov chua leeg tshwm, loog thiab tingling yog qhov hnov ntawm ob txhais ceg;
kev ua haujlwm muaj peev xwm thiab cim xeeb paug, ntau cov xim txo qis;
muaj ntxhiab tsw acetone tshwm ntawm qhov ncauj;
muaj kev tawm tsam mob ntawm lub xeev siab thiab mob plab;
ntxim rau cov mob fungal thiab kis kab mob ntau ntxiv;
ntev kho cov qhov txhab thiab mob rau sab hauv ob txhais ceg;
siab nce.

Sab nraud

Yog tias cov cim pib feem ntau tsis tshua pom tseeb, tom qab ntawd cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob ntshav qab zib tau tshaj tawm thiab cuam tshuam rau tus poj niam lub ntsej muag.

Cov cim qhia tias tus xeeb ceem zoo li cas:

Ua ntej tshaj plaws, cov pos hniav ua mob thiab cov hniav pib lwj, cov pustules tshwm rau ntawm cov leeg ntawm qhov ncauj kab noj hniav.
Xim av me me thiab ua pob liab liab tshwm rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub cev thiab nqua, tom qab ntawd, kev tsim cov hlwv thiab khaus ua pob, cov tsos ntawm xim liab thiab xim av yog ua tau. Cov xim acanthosis nyob hauv thaj chaw ntawm cov tawv nqaij quav.
Feem ntau, tus kab mob yog nrog tus mob candidiasis thiab mob khaus heev ntawm perineum.
Kev loj hlob ntawm cov plaub hau ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab lub hauv siab ntawm tus txiv neej hauv lub hauv paus yog txhim kho, daim tawv nqaij yog roughened thiab tev tawm, thaj chaw keratinized them nrog cov kab nrib pleb tshwm. Qhov no yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pom ntawm daim tawv ntawm taw. Ciav ntawm txhais tes yog txhais kom nruj, thiab lub ko taw deformed.
Tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlab plawv thiab cov hlab zis, txoj kev nyiam txhawm rau txhawm rau, uas feem ntau tshwm sim rau lub ntsej muag thiab sab ceg qis, nce ntxiv.
Tes tshee yuav tshwm sim, ntsia hlau coarsen thiab ntswj. Hauv thaj av ntawm lub voos ntawm nasolabial, cov yam ntxwv liab tshwm.
Kev coj khaub ncaws los ntawm poj niam coj khaub ncaws tag lawm, tus poj niam lub siab xav tsawg zuj zus. Rau cov poj niam uas mob ntshav qab zib hom 2, qhov hnyav hauv lub cev, thiab cov rog tau muab tso rau hauv plab, duav thiab caj dab.

Kab mob taw

Nws feem ntau tshwm sim hais tias thaum lub cev xeeb tub hauv cov poj niam nce siab txog ntshav qab zib. Qhov no thiaj li hu ua mob ntshav qab zib ntawm poj niam cev xeeb tub.

Endocrine mob muaj ntau vim kev hloov pauv keeb kwm tshwm sim hauv tus poj niam lub cev. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv cov poj niam xav tias yuav yug menyuam, qhov kev tawm dag zog tsawg dua, thiab tsis qab los noj mov, ntawm qhov tsis tooj, nce ntxiv. Tag nrho cov no provokes ib qho kev ua txhaum ntawm cov metabolism hauv cov metabolism thiab ua rau muaj kev nce ntxiv hauv cov piam thaj.

Feem ntau, tom qab yug los, cov piam thaj rov qab zoo li qub, tab sis tus poj niam muaj feem yuav muaj ntshav qab zib yav tom ntej.

Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, daim ntawv taw kev xav tau kev kho mob uas muaj peev xwm, vim tias muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov teeb meem. Cov piam thaj hauv ntshav siab tuaj yeem ua rau cev xeeb tub lossis pib yug ntxov.

Tawm tsam ntawm cov keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm cov kab mob pathological, cov poj niam cev xeeb tub tsim kho edema thiab lub siab nce ntxiv, uas tuaj yeem tsim kev puas tsuaj rau tus me nyuam hauv plab.

Tsis tas li ntawd, ib qho dhau heev ntawm cov piam thaj ua rau muaj qhov nce ntxiv hauv kev loj hlob thiab qhov hnyav ntawm cov me nyuam hauv plab, qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm qhov uas tus menyuam tau yug dhau 4 kg hauv qhov hnyav. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev nyuaj siab txog kev yug menyuam, ua rau muaj kev raug mob rau menyuam hauv plab thiab yug tus poj niam hauv lub sijhawm yug menyuam.

Yog li, yog tias los ntawm kev soj ntsuam ntawm tus poj niam cev xeeb tub tau nce ntxiv cov piam thaj hauv qab, tom qab ntawd tus poj niam tau hais kom ua kev tshawb fawb ntxiv.

Qhov ntsuas ntshav qab zib ua kom tau. Hauv qhov no, kuaj ntshav tau ua ob zaug. Thawj thawj zaug kuaj ntshav tom qab 8 teev ntawm kev yoo mov, zaum ob - ob peb teev tom qab tus poj niam siv tshuaj qabzib. Tshaj cov piam thaj ntawm 11 mmol / L raws li kev soj ntsuam thib ob lees paub txog kev kuaj mob ntshav qab zib hauv lub cev.

Kev Kho Mob muaj cov lus qhia hauv qab no:

kev ntsuas ntsuas cov ntshav qab zib ua ntej noj mov thiab tom qab noj mov;
cov tshuaj insulin nrog kev nce ntxiv hauv cov piam thaj hauv siab dua cov qauv raug cai;
txhawb nqa lub cev;
noj tshuaj uas txo cov ntshav siab;
hloov pauv kev noj zaub mov tshwj rau cov khoom qab zib, khoom qab zib thiab tais diav uas muaj cov khoom noj khoom haus sai sai;
yuav tsum tau tso pov tseg ua ntsev, muaj roj thiab ntsim tais diav;
nce kev noj haus ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab, zaub, citrus thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsis qab zib;
xaiv cov khoom noj uas muaj roj tsawg thiab cov nqaij ua noj, cov muaj roj tsawg, cov tseem grain lossis cov txhuv hmoov nplej;
koj yuav tsum tau noj yam tsawg 5 zaug nyob rau ib hnub hauv seem me thiab haus 5-6 khob dej huv txhua hnub.

Feem ntau, kev ua raws kev noj zaub mov zoo thiab ua raws txhua tus kws kho mob cov lus pom zoo pab ua kom cev xeeb tub thiab yug menyuam kom zoo, tom qab ntawd cov piam thaj hauv lub cev yuav rov qab zoo li qub. Tab sis ib tus poj niam yuav tau yauv mus kuaj mob ib txwm txhawm rau pom tias muaj ntshav qab zib ntev raws sijhawm.

Yees duab ntawm cov ntshav qab zib hauv nruab plab hauv cov poj niam cev xeeb tub:

Kev tiv thaiv kab mob

Mob ntshav qab zib mellitus yog ib qho txaus ntshai thiab ua rau muaj mob txaus ntshai uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav, xiam oob qhab, thiab txawm ua rau tuag taus.

Feem ntau, txoj kev loj hlob ntawm pathology tuaj yeem tiv thaiv los ntawm kev siv cov kev tiv thaiv:

sim tiv thaiv koj tus kheej ntawm kev ntxhov siab thiab cov kev ntxhov siab ntev;
qhia kev ua kis las, taug kev ntev thiab lwm yam kev tawm dag zog hauv koj lub neej;
zam kev ua haujlwm lub cev, siv sijhawm mus so kom zoo;
saib xyuas koj qhov hnyav, zam kev txhim kho kev rog;
ua raws li cov qauv ntawm kev noj zaub mov kom zoo, kev txwv kev siv cov khoom qab zib thiab zaub mov carb siab;
muab cov cawv thiab quav yeeb quav cawv;
tsis txhob noj nws tus kheej - noj tshuaj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tshuaj hormones, yuav tsum yog tus kws kho mob tau sau ntawv rau tseg;
txhua xyoo yauv mus kuaj mob raws caij nyoog;
raws sijhawm thiab kuaj thiab kho kab mob;
tswj ntshav siab thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, noj tshuaj antihypertensive;
mloog koj cov kev noj qab haus huv thiab, tau pom pom cov tsos mob txaus ntshai, tam sim ntawd sab laj nrog kws kho mob;
nce kev tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm kev noj cov tshuaj vitamin complexes thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.

Cov khoom siv video hais txog kev tiv thaiv ntshav qab zib:

Ua raws li cov kev cai yooj yim no yuav tsis muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv kab mob ntshav qab zib hom 1, tab sis nws yuav zoo tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm hom 2.

Yog tias hom tshuaj insulin-tiv thaiv kab mob pathology raug txheeb xyuas, tom qab ntawd nws tsuas yog ua raws nkaus li txhua tus kws kho mob cov lus pom zoo, ua raws li kev noj haus thiab ua raws li lub sijhawm tau txhaj tshuaj insulin. Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov teeb meem tshwm sim, tswj kev ua tau zoo thiab ua tau zoo.

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