Mob ntshav qab zib thiab nws cov nyom ntawm ob txhais ceg: mob thiab lwm cov tsos mob txaus ntshai

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Mob ntshav qab zib mellitus feem ntau muab cov teeb meem rau qhov qis qis. Cov teeb meem ceg tawv thoob plaws lub neej tshwm sim thaj tsam li ntawm ib feem peb ntawm txhua tus neeg uas muaj tus kab mob ntawm cov kab mob endocrine. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom them sai sai rau qhov tseeb tias ntau xyoo tus neeg mob yog, ntau dua qhov muaj feem ntau ntawm cov teeb meem no ntawm kev ua txhaum ntawm cov metabolism hauv cov metabolism.

Pathologies ntawm qis qis kawg, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ntawm ko taw, uas txhim kho mob ntshav qab zib ntawm ob hom, coj ntau yam teeb meem tsis yog rau cov neeg mob, tab sis kuj rau kws kho mob. Nrog kev nruam ntej tom qab ntawm tus kab mob ntawm cov kab mob endocrine, koj tuaj yeem plam koj txhais ko taw tag nrho.

Vim li no koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas koj kev noj qab haus huv, ua raws li kev noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb thiab ua lub neej muaj sia. Cov kab mob txhais ceg uas muaj ntshav qab zib tsis yog qhov tshwm sim ntau, yog li koj yuav tsum ua txhua yam txhawm rau kom zam dhau kev txaus ntshai, thiab qee zaum txawm tias muaj cov neeg tuag taus.

Yuav ua li cas mob ceg hauv ntshav qab zib: cov tsos mob

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias tus kab mob ntshav qab zib yog qhov tsis txaus siab, uas yog tus yam ntxwv txaus ntshai, uas tsis yog tsuas yog ua rau muaj kev tsis xis nyob, tab sis kuj coj ntau yam teeb meem rau tag nrho cov plab hnyuv siab raum thiab cov kab ke hauv lub cev.

Tus kab mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim nws tus kheej hauv txoj kev sib txawv kiag li. Tab sis, txawm li cas los xij, muaj qee qhov kev paub tseeb ntawm kev txhim kho cov xwm txheej.

Yeej, nws tuaj yeem pib txhua yam nrog kev nce ntshav hauv cov ntshav qab zib kom sai. Thaum tsis muaj kev kho kom haum, ntau tus neeg mob endocrinologist tuaj yeem pom qee cov tsos mob tshwm sim ntawm lub cev. Cov ntshav muaj piam thaj ntau heev ua rau tsis zoo rau txhua lub plab hnyuv siab raum thiab lub nruab nrog cev.

Raws li koj paub, qhov kev phem tshaj plaws yog li cas cov piam thaj piam thaj cuam tshuam hauv lub xeev ntawm peb lub cev. Cov khoom me me ntawm cov khoom no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov hlab ntsha thiab cov hlab qhov kawg, uas, qhov tseeb, ua rau mob siab.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog qhov qis qis ua mob yog li cas thaum cov piam thaj hauv kev tsis zoo:

  1. muaj teeb meem nrog leeg ntshav hauv qab lub hauv caugCov. Raws li ntau tus neeg paub, txoj kev khiav ceev ceev ntawm ntshav los ntawm cov leeg ntawm qis qis yog nqa tawm hauv qab mus. Qhov no yuav tsum muaj qhov ua tau zoo heev, uas yuav ua rau cov ntu ntawm cov ntshav kov yeej lub zog ntawm kev sib tsoo. Tsis zoo li cov hlab ntsha, cov hlab ntsha no tsis tuaj yeem cog lus ywj pheej, tsav lub plasma hauv qhov kev coj ua. Peb cov hlab ntshav hauv ntshav yog tsim los kom ntshav los ntawm saphenous leeg (tseem hu ua thaj av dhau los) los ntawm qhov qub ntawm cov txuas txuas rau cov hlab ntsha sib sib zog nqus. Txawm li cas los xij, tom kawg, raws li koj paub, tsis muaj peev xwm nce cov ntshav mus rau myocardium. Txawm hais tias muaj qhov ua qoj ib leeg hauv cov leeg sib sib zog nqus, ntshav tseem tseem nyob qis qis. Thiaj li, cov ntshav khiav tau yog qhov cuam tshuam. Txoj hlab ntsha nyob hauv qab ntawm daim tawv nqaij maj mam o tuaj (nce rau qhov loj me), cov ceg me, sib sau sib cov sib thooj ua kom sib luag. Xws li qhov tsis txaus ntshai qhov tshwm sim xws li varicose leeg. Qhov mob no yog qhov yooj yim rau kev ncaj ncees ntawm kev sib deev;
  2. ntsej mua nce ntshav, tig xiav, tig ntiv tes dubCov. Ib qho ntawm cov laj thawj rau qhov tshwm sim no yog suav tias yog kev ua txhaum loj ntawm feem ntau cov txheej txheem hauv lub cev zom zaub mov uas tshwm sim hauv lub cev. Lawv pab rau qhov pib ntawm cov ntshav qab zib. Vim tias kev tsim cov kev tsis sib haum xeeb hauv lub cev, nrog rau kev nce ntxiv hauv cov ntshav qab zib cov ntshav, muaj qhov hloov ntawm qhov ntxoov ntxoo thiab cov qauv ntawm tsis yog cov ntsia hlau nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj muaj cov ntiv tes. Feem ntau cov neeg uas lub cev tsis muaj kev ua kom tau cov metabolism hauv lub ntsej muag pom tias muaj cov ntiv taw uas muaj qhov ntsej dub, qhov ua kom tsis zoo rau qhov tawv nqaij thiab lwm yam kab mob ntawm lub cev. Txhua yam no tshwm sim vim tias nws txo qis thiab qib ntawm qhov rhiab ntawm cov ceg yog suppressed;
  3. soles hlawv / khovCov. Hauv kev muaj ntshav qab zib hauv lub cev, cov phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha ua rau tsis txaus ntseeg, thiab cov hlab ntsha, leeg ntshav thiab hlab ntsha lawv tus kheej dhau los ua ntshav txhaws. Ib qho kev nce sai sai thiab txo qis hauv lub cev kub hauv ob txhais ceg thaum muaj teeb meem nrog kev nqus ntawm cov piam thaj tuaj yeem yog qhov pib ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov tsis xav tau thiab txaus ntshai xws li mob ntshav taw. Nrog rau tus kab mob no, cov phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha raug rhuav tshem ntau heev, thiab cov khoom noj khoom haus ntawm cov nqaij mos tau dhau los ua kev phem rau sijhawm. Cov theem kawg ntawm tus kabmob zoo li no tuaj yeem yog tus neeg caj ceg txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau lub cev, kev tuag lub ntsej muag, thiab txawm tias yuav tsum txiav ntawm txhais ko taw lossis ib feem ntawm txhais ceg. Txhua yam ntawm no tuaj yeem zam yooj yim yog tias koj tau txais kev kho mob raws sijhawm thiab ua tib zoo ua raws li cov lus pom zoo ntawm koj tus kws kho mob;
  4. corns thiab cornsCov. Feem ntau, cov neeg mob yws ntawm corns thiab calluses hauv ntshav qab zib mellitus. Ntxiv mus, lawv tshwm sim meej nrog ob hom kev mob. Feem ntau qhov kev cuam tshuam no tau sau tseg nrog kev hnav tas li ntawm cov khau nruj. Cov tsos ntawm cov pob txha ua rau ntau qhov kev xav tsis zoo rau tus neeg mob: lawv suav nrog kev hlawv, mob thiab cov kua paug hauv thaj chaw muaj mob;
  5. o o thiab loog cegCov. Cov xwm txheej no tau piav qhia muaj raws li hauv qab no: ib qho kev nce siab ntxiv hauv cov ntshav qab zib thaum xub thawj ua rau muaj tsawg, thiab tom qab ntawd ua rau qhov txhab ntawm cov hlab ntshav thiab cov hlab ntsha ntau ntxiv. Capillaries ntawm qis qis qis yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub voj voog loj ntawm cov ntshav ncig. Yog hais tias qhov xwm txheej ib txwm ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha cuam tshuam, muaj kev puas tsuaj me me tshwm, tom qab uas atherosclerotic plaques tshwm sim. Tom qab ntawd, lub elasticity ntawm phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha, veins thiab capillaries txo poob ntxim. Tab sis qhov nrawm ntawm cov ntshav ntws tau raug txo qis, cov txheej txheem teev tseg tau sau tseg. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov neeg mob pom tias cov ceg yuav o;
  6. tawg pob luj tawsCov. Ua ntej, tsis tshua pom muaj qhov muag tawv nqaij tshwm tuaj, uas maj mam dhau los ua ntau thiab mob. Thaum cov kab mob loj thiab loj tshwm sim, muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev nkag mus ntawm pathogens ntawm kev kis kab mob thiab cov kab mob mus rau hauv lub cev;
  7. ntsia thawv ingrowthCov. Nrog ntshav qab zib, qhov tshwm sim no suav hais tias yog qhov teeb meem haum.

Ua rau mob caj dab hauv hom 1 thiab hom 2 ntshav qab zib

Cov neeg laus dua uas mob ntshav qab zib, qhov ntau dua ntawm cov teeb meem nqaj qis dua.Cov. Tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov metabolism hauv cov metabolism, atherosclerosis zoo li, uas nyob rau lub sijhawm luv luv cuam tshuam rau cov kev mob ntshav.

Atherosclerosis

Raws li qhov tshwm sim, cov ntaub so ntswg cov qauv ntawm ob txhais ceg tsis tuaj yeem txais ntshav txaus thiab oxygen. Tias yog vim li cas lawv xa cov cim hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev mob hnyav, uas pib ua kev tsis txaus siab rau tus neeg muaj tus mob no.

Vim li cas nws nyuaj rau taug kev: muaj teeb meem tshwm sim

Nrog rau kev hloov zuj zus ntawm tus kab mob xws li mob ntshav qab zib, nws nyuaj heev rau tus neeg mob kov yeej txawm tias qhov kev ncua deb me me uas yav tas los tsis zoo li nyuaj.

Tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm chav kawm ntawm tus kab mob, cov kab mob tshiab tshwm tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv rau tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv:

  1. angiopathy ntawm qis qis;
  2. mob taw;
  3. mob rwj;
  4. poj laib.

Kev kuaj mob thiab kuaj mob

Txhawm rau kom paub tseeb cov kev twv, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ua kev ua tiav kev soj ntsuam ntawm cov hlab ntshav ntawm qhov qis qis.

Cov hau kev zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev soj ntsuam suav nrog: angiography, ultrasound dopplerography, duplex ultrasound scanning, thiab multispiral xam tomography.

Kev kuaj mob zaum kawg yog tsim rau kev soj ntsuam tag nrho, kev soj ntsuam los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tshuaj ntsuam.

Yuav ua li cas

Thaum cov kab mob loj heev ntawm qis qis tshwm sim, yuav tsum ua tam sim ntawd.

Tom qab qhov kev kuaj zaum kawg tau tshaj tawm los ntawm tus kws kho mob, koj yuav tsum pib tshem tawm kev mob.

Hauv qhov no, txoj kev kho mob nyuaj yuav pab siv qee yam tshuaj, tshuaj ib txwm muaj, zaws, kho lub cev thiab phais mob (yog tias tsim nyog).

Cov tshuaj noj rau qhov mob hnyav

Thawj kauj ruam yog txo koj cov ntshav qab zib. Txo cov piam thaj kom tsawg, cov tshuaj xws li Nateglinide, Repaglinide, Glyclazide, Liquidvid, Glimepiride yog siv.

Glyclazide ntsiav tshuaj

Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb yuav tau pib noj tshuaj uas ua rau muaj qhov insulin rhiab heev. Cov no suav nrog Rosiglitazon, Tsiglitazon.

Kev kho mob nrog tshuaj ntsuab tshuaj

Rau kev siv hauv zos, tshuaj ntsuab kho mob, xws li kev sib xyaw ntawm cov dej cawv txiv maj phaub tshiab thiab cov roj ntsha tseem ceeb yog qhov zoo tag nrho.

Txhawm rau npaj nws, koj yuav tsum tau coj cov extract ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb, menthol, cloves, eucalyptus, lub caij ntuj no hams thiab camphor.

Txhua qhov sib xyaw ua ke yog muab sib xyaw ua ke thiab txhuam ua qhov chaw puas tsuaj li peb zaug ib hnub.

Kev phais mob

Nrog cov kev nce qib ntawm cov chav kawm ntawm mob ntshav qab zib mellitus, muaj qhov ntxim nyiam ntawm ko taw cov tawv nqaij necrosis, uas tuaj yeem tom qab ua rau nws ua tiav qhov kev txiav tawm. Yog li ntawv nws tseem ceeb heev uas koj yuav tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas koj kev noj qab haus huv.

Zaws thiab lub cev tawm tswv yim

Txhawm rau txhim kho cov ntshav kev nyob hauv ob txhais ceg, cov txheej txheem xws li dej co zaws thiab ua kom lub cev zoo nkauj tau zoo tag nrho.

Nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau coj tus da dej sib piv tshwj xeeb rau txhais taw tsawg kawg ib zaug ib hnub.

Qhov no yuav pab txhim kho ntshav txaus ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub qhov txhab, thiab tseem txo qhov mob.

Huab Cua

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb sau cia tias nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev muaj mob ntawm cov ntshav qab zib muaj qhov tshwm sim siab heev uas yuav muaj txhua yam kev mob nyhav uas cuam tshuam nrog kev noj qab haus huv ntawm qis qis.

Txhawm rau rub tus neeg mob lub neej ntev li ntev tau, cov kws kho mob qhia txiav tu ntawm caj npab. Txwv tsis pub, tom qab kev txhim kho tus neeg mob caj pas, ntshav lom thiab tuag ntawm tus neeg mob yuav yog qhov zoo.

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Cov lus pom zoo ua dab tsi yog tias koj ob txhais ceg mob ntshav qab zib:

Mob ntshav qab zib yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas kev noj zaub mov zoo thiab kev ua neej. Tsuas yog nrog txhua cov lus pom zoo ntawm cov kws kho mob, koj tuaj yeem cawm tsis tsuas yog kev noj qab haus huv tab sis kuj yog lub neej. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum noj txhua yam tshuaj noj, zoo li tso tawm tag nrho cov kev coj ua tsis zoo.

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