Tshuaj aspirin (ASA), vim yog nws cov tshuaj kho tau, yog ib feem ntawm qee cov tshuaj muaj ntau cov teebmeem. Cov tshuaj tsis siv tshuaj nrog ASA muaj ntau hom, suav nrog cov khoom siv rau cov menyuam yug tshiab thiab menyuam hnub nyoog qis dua 3 xyoos.
Kev siv cov tshuaj ntawm pawg no tau ua tiav raws li kws kho mob tau hais tseg, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus laus.
Kev siv ntev ntev ntawm ASA tuaj yeem tsim qhov tshwm sim ntawm ntau cov kev mob tshwm sim uas cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev thiab cov hlab ntsha nruab nrab.
Lub Npe Tsis Yog Neeg Tsis Muaj Npe
Cov tshuaj INN ntawm cov tshuaj yog acetylsalicylic acid.
Tshuaj aspirin (ASA), vim yog nws cov tshuaj kho tau, yog ib feem ntawm qee cov tshuaj muaj ntau cov teebmeem.
ATX
Cov tshuaj tau muab cov ATX code - N02BA01 thiab tus lej rau npe - N013664 / 01-131207.
Tso cov ntawv thiab cov nyob ua ke
Txhua hom ntau npaum ntawm cov tshuaj, uas suav nrog ASA, sib txawv hauv kev ua kom pom tseeb ntawm cov nquag thiab cov neeg tsis txaus siab. Cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub ntsiab tseem ceeb hauv feem ntau ntawm cov ntawv yog 100 mg. Hauv cov tshuaj siv rau lub hom phiaj kho rau cov kab mob ntawm cov hlab plawv, cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj nquag mus txog 50 mg.
Siv cov tshuaj rau cov kab mob ntawm cov hlab plawv cov ntshav, cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj nquag yuav nce mus txog 50 mg.
Cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm:
- ntsiav tshuaj
- tsiav tshuaj.
Tshuaj pleev thiab cream nrog acetylsalicylic acid yog tsim los ntawm cov chaw lag luam kom hniav zoo nkauj. Kev siv cov tshuaj rau kev siv sab nraud yog ua tau nrog cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nrog cov txheej txheem ua mob.
Ntsiav tshuaj
Dawb, npawv biconvex ntsiav tshuaj nrog beveled sawv feem ntau ntsej muag thiab yog qhov pheej hmoo. Ua raws li cov khoom lag luam, cov ntsiav tshuaj kuj yuav muaj lub logo lossis engraving. Pab qhia nyob rau hauv muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm daim ntawv ntau npaum:
- cog cov hmoov txhuv nplej (pob kws);
- microcrystalline cellulose;
- crospovidone.
Cov ntsiav tshuaj Effervescent muaj muag.
Aspirin effervescent ntsiav tshuaj muaj muag.
Lawv muab tso rau hauv lub xov tooj ntawm tes los yog cov yas ntawm cov yas hauv qhov nyiaj ntau ntawm 10 pcs. Tus naj npawb ntawm cov hlwv nyob rau hauv 1 cardboard pob yog 2-10 pcs. Cov lus qhia rau kev siv muaj nyob hauv txhua pob.
Ncos
ASA hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tee yog tsim los ntawm kev txhawj xeeb hauv German kws tshuaj. Nws zoo li cov kua ntshiab, tsis muaj kob uas muaj ntxhiab tsw nruab nrab thiab iab iab. Cov kua dej yog hliv rau hauv lub khob fwj uas nruab nrog lub tshuab xa khoom.
Ntxiv rau ASA, hauv kev tso tawm yog tam sim no:
- dej lim dej;
- peppermint extract;
- ethanol.
Fwj mus muag hauv cov thawv ntawv thawv.
Hmoov
Daim ntawv tso tawm no tsis muaj nyob. Muaj cov analogues nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm hmoov uas muaj acetylsalicylic acid.
Muaj cov analogues nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm hmoov uas muaj acetylsalicylic acid.
Tshuaj
Daim ntawv tso tawm no tsis muaj nyob.
Cov tshuaj ntsiav
Daim ntawv tshuaj ntsiav tsis muaj rau kev muag.
Tshuaj pleev
Tshuaj pleev cov tshuaj pleev, qhov tob ntawm ASA uas yog 100 mg, tsis pom ntawm kev muag.
Cov tswm ciab
Aspirin 100 nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tswm ciab tsis muaj. Qhov kev npaj dhau los muaj cov qauv analogues nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.
Pharmacological kev txiav txim
Cov tshuaj yog nyob rau qeb ntawm cov tshuaj tsis-steroidal los tiv thaiv.
Tus neeg sawv cev tiv thaiv kab mob, ntxiv rau kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv, muaj cov nyhuv antipyretic rau hauv lub cev thiab cov ntshav.
Nrog kev siv tsis tu ncua, cov tshuaj yeeb yaj kiab ua raws li inhibitor ntawm platelets, txo lawv cov kev sib sau thiab thaiv cov synthesis ntawm thromboxane.
Nrog kev siv tsis tu ncua, cov tshuaj nquag ua haujlwm ua tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm platelets, txo lawv cov kev sib sau thiab thaiv cov synthesis ntawm thromboxane.
Ib qho tshuaj ntawm ntau qhov tshwm sim nrog qhov ua kom ntev ntev. Qhov tsim ntawm cyclooxygenase yog qhov txawv txav.
Cov Tshuaj Pharmacokinetics
Cov txheej txheem lwj yog sai. Yog tias daim ntawv tshuaj noj ntau ntau (cov ntsiav tshuaj enteric lossis effervescent) tau nkag rau, kev nqus tau tshwm sim tom qab 20 feeb. Acetylsalicylic acid yog hloov maj mam hloov mus rau hauv salicylic acid. Qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm ASA rau hauv tus neeg mob cov ntshav tom qab txhaj tshuaj thawj zaug tom qab 20-25 feeb. Cov kab mob enteric ua rau qeeb qeeb ntawm lub ntsiav tshuaj, uas tshwm sim hauv qhov kawg ntawm txoj hnyuv.
Cov tshuaj yaj yeeb nyob rau hauv lub siab. Metabolites raug tsim nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem raug tshem tawm ntawm kev ua haujlwm. Kev zam yog nqa tawm los ntawm lub raum, feem ntau nws yog tawm hauv cov zis. Tsis pub ntau tshaj 2% ntawm cov tshuaj tawm hauv lub cev tsis hloov pauv. Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb khi rau cov ntshav protein los ntawm 62-65%.
Dab tsi pab
Kev siv tshuaj yog ua tiav los tiv thaiv thiab kho lub hom phiaj. Cov cim tseem ceeb rau kev siv yog:
- circulatory mob, nrog rau mob stroke;
- myocardial infarction;
- thromboembolism;
- mob venous thrombosis;
- kab mob ntawm cov hlab plawv;
- arthrosis;
- kis mob.
Tiv thaiv nrog cov tshuaj muaj peev xwm ua tau thaum cov neeg mob txheeb xyuas qhov muaj feem phom sij, uas suav nrog:
- ntshav qab zib mellitus;
- kev rog dhau ntawm qib sib txawv;
- mob ntsws los ntawm kev haus luam yeeb;
- hyperlipidemia;
- hnub nyoog siab heev.
Kev kho kab mob ntawm cov kab mob hauv cov menyuam yaus uas muaj acetylsalicylic acid tau tso cai rau kev noj qab haus huv.
Cov Yuav Tsum Muaj
Tus neeg mob lub cev nkag siab mus rau lub hauv paus tseem ceeb hauv cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg yog suav tias yog lub ntsiab contraindication. Tsis tas li, cov tshuaj muaj qee tus txheeb ze thiab tsis muaj tseeb.
Xav Txog:
- hawb pob
- diathesis;
- mob plawv sai;
- lub raum tsis ua haujlwm;
- pathology ntawm lub siab.
Qhov muaj tseeb contraindications ua rau nws tsis tuaj yeem siv tshuaj yaj yeeb.
Nrog saib xyuas
Kev ceeb toom yog qhov tsim nyog rau cov neeg mob nrog tus txheeb ze tsis sib haum. Cov no suav nrog kev xeeb tub, lub sijhawm ntawm kev pub mis niam, menyuam yaus thiab kab mob ntawm lub plab zom mov, suav nrog keeb kwm ntawm txoj hnyuv los ntshav.
Kev puas ntsoog rov rau tus neeg tuaj yeem tuaj yeem suav tias yog kev txheeb ze sib cais: kev saib xyuas los ntawm tus kws kho mob koom nrog thiab kho kom haum rau kev noj tshuaj ntau dua tuaj yeem tsim nyog.
Yuav noj cov tshuaj Aspirin 100 li cas
Rau cov neeg mob laus, cov tshuaj noj tau txiav txim siab ntawm tus kheej, raws li cov mob ntawm tus neeg mob. Txhua daim ntawv noj tshuaj yog npaj rau qhov ncauj tswj hwm. Cov poob yuav tsum tau yaj nyob hauv cov kua, cov ntsiav tshuaj yuav tsum noj tag nrho, ntxuav nrog 150 ml dej.
Npaum li cas tau
Cov koob tshuaj rau txhua hnub tsis pub tshaj 300 mg. Txhawm rau kom yooj yim, cov kws txawj pom zoo kom noj 1 lub tshuaj peb zaug ib hnub.
Ntev li cas
Lub chav kawm ntawm kev siv yuav tsum tsis pub dhau 10 hnub.
Noj cov tshuaj rau ntshav qab zib
Mob ntshav qab zib yuav tsum tau txhaj ib nrab koob. Kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau ntshav qab zib yog ua los ntawm kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws tshaj lij. Tus nqi txhua hnub yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 150 mg ntawm ASA.
Mob ntshav qab zib xav tau ib nrab tshuaj aspirin.
Kev phiv tshuaj Aspirin 100
Cov kev mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj tsis raug lossis tsis ua raws li tshuaj kho mob. Lawv raug soj ntsuam nyob rau ib feem ntawm cov kabmob sab hauv thiab txoj hlab hlwb.
Kev kho mob txoj hnyuv
Los ntawm cov hnyuv, tus neeg mob tuaj yeem tsim kev mob ua rau pancreatitis, mob plab, muaj roj ntau nyob hauv cov hnyuv thiab qhov mob ntawm thaj chaw epigastric. Txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim cov ntshav hauv sab hauv nce.
Hematopoietic plab hnyuv siab raum
Los ntawm ib sab ntawm cov hlab plawv cov ntshav txhaws, mob leukopenia, mob plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem, thrombocytopenia thiab agranulocytosis muaj cai.
Nruab nrab hauv lub paj hlwb
Cov kev mob tshwm sim los ntawm lub hauv nruab nrab hauv lub paj hlwb tau pom nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev tsaug zog, kiv taub hau, mob taub hau thiab Huntington's syndrome.
Los ntawm cov kab mob zis
Cov kev mob tshwm sim thaum tso zis tawm vim yog qhov ua kom cov zis tawm tsis zoo. Tus neeg mob txhim kho oliguria.
Kev ua xua
Ua xua tshwm sim ua pob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Kev nrib pleb thiab dryness ntawm qhov ntswg qhov ntswg thiab lub qhov ncauj kab noj tau yog vim muaj kev phiv.
Cuam tshuam rau lub peev xwm los tswj cov tshuab
Lub caij nyoog siv ntawm acetylsalicylic acid tuaj yeem ua rau nkees nkees thiab txo qis hauv kev puas siab puas ntsws psychomotor. Nws raug nquahu kom tsis kam tsav tsheb thiab lwm yam txheej txheem rau lub sijhawm kho nrog cov tshuaj.
Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb
Kev siv tshuaj noj yuav tsum tau ua kom nruj raws li cov lus qhia. Cov ntsiav tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab ntxuav tsuas yog dej - carbon dej haus, kas fes thiab tshuaj yej tsis haum rau cov laj thawj no. Kho nrog cov tshuaj tsis tas yuav rov xyuas cov khoom noj thiab cov khoom noj kom noj.
Tshaaj tshuaj Aspirin rau 100 menyuam yaus
Cov me nyuam lub hnub nyoog yog ib qho txheeb ze sib piv; daim ntawv thov raug tso cai los ntawm 6 xyoo.
Siv thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation
Cov tshuaj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam kev loj hlob ntawm tus menyuam hauv plab. Kev siv cov tshuaj thaum lub sijhawm pub niam mis thiab cev xeeb tub yog ua tiav raws li cov cim tseem ceeb.
Siv rau lub sijhawm qub
Cov neeg laus yog qhia kom siv cov tshuaj hauv ib nrab zaug.
Noj tshuaj Aspirin 100 dhau
Cov xeeb ceem ntawm ib qho kev noj ntau dua yog qhia raws li dyspepsia, mob taub hau, hypokalemia, ntuav thiab pom qhov muag tsis zoo.
Cov kev pabcuam thib ib muaj cov kev mob plab thiab lub ncauj ntawm cov tshuaj enterosorbents. Yog tias tus neeg mob tus mob tseem tsis tau zoo, nws yuav tsum tau hu rau lub tsev kho mob.
Kev cuam tshuam nrog lwm yam tshuaj
Kev siv ib txhij ntawm acetylsalicylic acid thiab qee yam tshuaj siv tsis tau. Analgin ua ke nrog ASA ua rau muaj teeb meem lub plab zom mov ntau dua.
Analgin ua ke nrog ASA ua rau muaj teeb meem lub plab zom mov ntau dua.
Thrombolytics, lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, diuretics, salicylate derivatives, digoxin tsis sib xws nrog cov tshuaj.
Ibuprofen txo qis kev ua haujlwm ntawm ASA.
Kev siv cov tshuaj hypoglycemic nyuaj thiab ASA yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob saib xyuas.
Cawv tau zoo
Kev haus cawv ntawm tib lub sijhawm nrog kev siv tshuaj tsis suav nrog. Ethanol nrog rau ASA ua rau muaj qaug cawv.
Analogs
Cov tshuaj muaj ntau qhov hloov pauv uas muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo sib xws rau qhov qub.
Xws li cov qauv:
- Brilinta. Cov tshuaj yog tsim nyob rau hauv Sweden, yog muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj. Lub hauv paus ntawm cov tshuaj yog ticagrelor mannitol. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ua rau muaj kev sib kis, qhov tseem ceeb yog lub sijhawm ntawm kev coj tus menyuam thiab tsis nkag siab. Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj yog los ntawm 4,000 rubles.
- Plavix. Fab kis tshuaj. 1 ntsiav tshuaj muaj txog 300 mg ntawm lub caij nquag - clopidogrel. Nws tau tshaj tawm cov khoom antiplatelet, tswj cov platelet aggregation. Tus nqi hauv khw muag tshuaj pib ntawm 1,500 rubles.
- Thrombo Lub nroog Yeiuxalees. Cov tshuaj Austrian, ze tshaj plaws cov qauv ntawm cov qub. Qhov concentration ntawm acetylsalicylic acid nyob rau hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj ntawm Thrombo Ass yog 50 mg. Cov nqi uas tsis yog-tshuaj steroidal nyob rau hauv cov khw muag tshuaj los ntawm 70 rubles.
Cov qauv ntsuas raug xaiv yog tias tus neeg mob tau txais cov lus qhia txog kev siv daim tseem.
Cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj tawm
ASA (suav nrog daim ntawv cardio) tsis tas yuav tshuaj los ntawm cov khw muag tshuaj.
Kuv tuaj yeem yuav yam tsis tas yuav tshuaj
Cov tshuaj tuaj yeem muas tau yam tsis muaj kws kho mob sau ntawv.
Nqe rau cov tshuaj Aspirin 100
Cov tshuaj hauv cov khw muag tshuaj tus nqi yog 100-180 rubles.
Cia rau cov neeg mob rau cov tshuaj
Qhov chaw khaws ib daim ntawv tshuaj twg yuav tsum tau qhuav, txias thiab zoo rau cov tsiaj thiab menyuam.
Hnub tas sij hawm
Ntim nrog cov tshuaj yuav tsum cia 5 xyoos txij li hnub tsim khoom.
Chaw tsim tshuaj paus
Lub Tebchaws Yelemees, Bayer Beiterfeld GmbH. Lub koom haum muaj ib ceg nyob hauv Switzerland.
Kev txheeb xyuas cov tshuaj Aspirin 100
Kasatkina Angelina, kws kho plawv, Krasnodar
Kuv pom zoo cov tshuaj rau cov neeg mob rau 7 xyoo. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev siv tshuaj yog tias nws tuaj yeem siv rau kev kho mob thiab kho kom zoo. Feem ntau kuv siv tshuaj rau cerebrovascular kev raug mob, hauv kev tiv thaiv ntawm lub plawv nres thiab mob hlab ntsha tawg. Cov pluses loj yog kev tiv thaiv zoo ntawm cov tshuaj los ntawm cov neeg mob thiab tus nqi tsawg.
Kev phiv rau cov neeg mob feem ntau tshwm sim ua xua. Nws tuaj yeem txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm ASK tsis lees txais los ntawm tus neeg mob yog tias tus neeg mob saib xyuas txhua tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia. Ib txoj kev xaiv raug tshuaj yog yuav luag tag txoj kev txhim kho cov kev mob tshwm sim.
Grigory, 57 xyoo, St. Petersburg
Cov tshuaj tau siv 4 xyoos dhau los. Nws tau mob stroke, nws tus mob tsis zoo, muaj mob tsis muaj zog, mob taub hau. Daim ntawv tshuaj ntsuam pom tau hais tias muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov ntshav txhaws. Lawv muab tso rau stent, nws yuav tsum muaj tus ntoo khaub lig zoo. Qhov rhiab tau tshwm sim rau ntawm cov tshuaj rau cov kab mob ntawm cov hlab plawv, yog qhov yuav tsum tau daws sai sai ntawm qhov teeb meem no.
Daim cardiopreparation ua haujlwm tau zoo, tsis tau cia siab tias yuav muaj cov nyhuv zoo li no. Tus mob zoo tuaj, migraines ploj. Qhov kev txheeb xyuas tau zoo heev. Thawj ob peb hnub pom txog qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim. Los ntshav tshwm ntawm tej plab thiab hnyuv; cem quav cuam tshuam nyob hauv thawj 2 hnub. Kuv tsis tau noj dab tsi thaum tib lub sijhawm, cov kev mob mus rau kuv tus kheej.
Evelina, 24 xyoo, Ekaterinburg
Txiv Neej 2 aylar sufferednce txom nyem ntshav siab. Vim lub hnub nyoog, qhov tshwm sim tau mob hnyav: qhov rhiab ntawm sab laug sab laug ploj thiab hais lus tsis meej. Cov txheej txheem kho dua tshiab tau siv ntau dua ib hlis. Tab sis, txiv yuav luag zoo tu qab.Bypassed ntau tus kws tshaj lij uas tau qhia kom xaiv cov cuab yeej ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws uas tiv thaiv qhov tsim ntawm cov ntshav txhaws. Cov tshuaj yuav tsum txo cov ntshav thiab ua kom nws tsis muaj viscous. Tom qab tshawb nrhiav ntev, peb tau cog lus rau ntawm tus neeg sawv cev antiplatelet, uas suav nrog ASA.
Koj yuav tsum haus nws txhua hnub, tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam kev siv: 1 ntsiav tshuaj peb zaug ib hnub. Nws yog qhov zoo uas yuav tau noj tshuaj thaum tib lub sijhawm. Thawj 3 hnub, cov kws tshaj lij tau pom tias muaj kev tiv thaiv ntawm lub cev, tus kws kho mob hauv nroog tau tuaj xyuas tas li. Cov kev mob tshwm sim tau luv luv nyob. Ntxau tshwm rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab khaus. Cov tshuaj pleev rau antihistamine pab tshem tawm kev fab tshuaj.